Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of whole-course automation and controls gardens are irrigated, and reduces the input of manpower aspect largely, and system is simple to operate, stable, there is the automation control system of the treegarden irrigation of significantly high practicality.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: provide the automation control system of a kind of treegarden irrigation, including humidity detector, electromagnetic switch, inlet channel, control centre and irrigation pipe, described inlet channel is connected with described irrigation pipe, and described electromagnetic switch is arranged on described inlet channel;
Described humidity detector is for the water content information of the current soil layer of Real-time Collection, and sends the water content information collected to described control centre;
Described control centre compares for the optimum water content of the water content information transmission of described humidity detector come in real time and pre-stored, and when the water content information received is optionally greater than described optimum water content, described control centre does not send any instruction; When the water content information received is lower than described optimum water content, described control centre sends start signal to described electromagnetic switch, control described inlet channel and carry out moisturizing to described irrigation pipe, until described humidity detector sends the water content information come optionally greater than described optimum water content, described control centre send close command to described electromagnetic switch;
Described inlet channel is used for providing water source;
Described electromagnetic switch is for controlling unlatching and the Guan Bi of described inlet channel;
Described irrigation pipe is used for spraying.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described humidity detector is multiple, and multiple described humidity detectors are uniformly embedded in the soil layer in gardens.
What adopt technique scheme acquisition has the beneficial effect that the water content in the soil layer of gardens can better be detected by multiple humidity detector being uniformly embedded in the soil layer of gardens so that the reliability of detection data is higher, and institute's data are also more targeted.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described humidity detector is embedded under soil layer 10cm place.
Adopt having the beneficial effect that of technique scheme acquisition that humidity detector is not located at 10cm place under soil layer, better the water content in soil layer can be detected, during the hydropenia of soil layer surface, not necessarily hydropenia inside it, it is embedded under the soil layer of 10cm, it is possible to better the water content in soil layer is detected.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described humidity detector includes the moisture signal sensor for detecting soil layer humidity and the signal conditioning circuit that moisture signal is amplified.
Adopt the setting having the beneficial effect that signal conditioning circuit that technique scheme obtains, the water content signal that moisture signal sensor is detected is demodulated amplifying, improve the intensity of signal so that signal is more stable in the process of transmission, and degree of accuracy is higher.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described irrigation pipe is multiple, and multiple described irrigation pipes are uniformly arranged in gardens.
Adopt what technique scheme obtained to have the beneficial effect that multiple irrigation pipe is uniformly arranged in gardens, it is possible to being sprayed in gardens better, more fully, evenly so that the scope of sprinkling irrigation is more comprehensive, better effects if of spraying.
Preferably, in technique scheme, each described irrigation pipe is corresponding with each described humidity detector, and the corresponding electromagnetic switch of each described irrigation pipe.
What adopt technique scheme acquisition has the beneficial effect that each irrigation pipe is corresponding with each humidity detector, the corresponding electromagnetic switch of each irrigation pipe, make system more targeted when being sprayed in gardens, can spray by the soil layer within the scope of targetedly that the water content signal detected is the low and humidity detector of optimum water content, avoiding the water content that a humidity detector detects low, full garden carries out the generation of sprinkling irrigation situation.
Preferably, in technique scheme, also include cloud server and intelligent terminal, the water content information received and the countermeasure taked are uploaded to described cloud server by described control centre, being pushed information to described intelligent terminal by described cloud server, the telecommand of described intelligent terminal is sent to described control centre by described cloud server.
Adopt the setting having the beneficial effect that cloud server that technique scheme obtains, it is possible to the information better control centre's transmission come stores, and coordinates intelligent terminal, facilitates the inquiry of user and artificial intervention, improve the practicality of system.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described intelligent terminal includes smart mobile phone, palm PC and PC.
Adopt what technique scheme obtained to have the beneficial effect that with smart mobile phone, palm PC and PC for intelligent terminal so that user can the ruuning situation of inquiry system in different situations, improve the practicality of system.
Additionally provide the automation control method of a kind of treegarden irrigation, comprise the following steps:
Step S10: humidity detector detects the water content information of soil layer in real time, and sends the water content information of detection to control centre;
Step S20: the optimum water content of the water content information received Yu pre-stored is compared by described control centre, when the water content information received is optionally greater than described optimum water content, described control centre does not send any instruction; When the water content information received is lower than described optimum water content, described control centre sends start signal to electromagnetic switch;
Step S30: described electromagnetic switch is opened, inlet channel provide water source to irrigation pipe;
Step S40: when described control centre receives the next water content information of described humidity detector transmission optionally greater than described optimum water content, described control centre sends closure signal to described electromagnetic switch, stops the supply to water source.
Preferably, in technique scheme, step S10 also includes: the water content signal detected is demodulated amplifying by described humidity detector, sends the water content signal after amplifying to described control centre.
What adopt technique scheme acquisition has the beneficial effect that the water content signal detected is demodulated amplifying by humidity detector so that signal is more stable in the process of transmission.
This utility model is owing to adopting above technical scheme, its technique effect reached is: the water content in soil layer is detected by the automation control system of the treegarden irrigation that this utility model provides by humidity detector, by control centre the water content information in soil layer and pre-stored there is water content comparison most, judge that current soil layer is the need of supplementary moisture content, corresponding electromagnetic switch is opened by control centre, carry out supplementing of moisture, and monitored water content information in supplementary rear soil layer in real time by humidity detector, until water content is optionally greater than after optimum water content, stop supplementing water, whole system and method whole-course automation control gardens are irrigated, reduce the input of manpower aspect largely, system is simple to operate, stable, there is significantly high practicality.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the automation control system of the treegarden irrigation that this utility model provides, including humidity detector, electromagnetic switch, inlet channel, control centre and irrigation pipe, described inlet channel is connected with described irrigation pipe, described electromagnetic switch is arranged on described inlet channel, described humidity detector is for the water content information of the current soil layer of Real-time Collection, and the water content information collected is sent to described control centre, described control centre compares for the optimum water content of the water content information transmission of described humidity detector come in real time and pre-stored, when the water content information received is optionally greater than described optimum water content, described control centre does not send any instruction, when the water content information received is lower than described optimum water content, described control centre sends start signal to described electromagnetic switch, control described inlet channel and carry out moisturizing to described irrigation pipe, until described humidity detector sends the water content information come optionally greater than described optimum water content, close command is sent to described electromagnetic switch by described control centre, described inlet channel is used for providing water source, described electromagnetic switch is for controlling unlatching and the Guan Bi of described inlet channel, and described irrigation pipe is used for spraying.
As a kind of embodiment, described humidity detector is multiple, and multiple described humidity detectors are uniformly embedded in the soil layer in gardens. Water content in the soil layer of gardens can better be detected by multiple humidity detectors being uniformly embedded in the soil layer of gardens so that the reliability of detection data is higher, and institute's data are also more targeted.
As a kind of embodiment, described humidity detector is embedded under soil layer 10cm place. Humidity detector is not located at 10cm place under soil layer, it is possible to better the water content in soil layer is detected, during the hydropenia of soil layer surface, not necessarily hydropenia inside it, it is embedded under the soil layer of 10cm, it is possible to better the water content in soil layer is detected.
As a kind of embodiment, described humidity detector includes the moisture signal sensor for detecting soil layer humidity and the signal conditioning circuit that moisture signal is amplified. The setting of signal conditioning circuit, the water content signal that moisture signal sensor is detected is demodulated amplifying, and improves the intensity of signal so that signal is more stable in the process of transmission, and degree of accuracy is higher.
As a kind of embodiment, described irrigation pipe is multiple, and multiple described irrigation pipes are uniformly arranged in gardens. Multiple irrigation pipes are uniformly arranged in gardens, it is possible to being sprayed in gardens better, more fully, evenly so that the scope of sprinkling irrigation is more comprehensive, better effects if of spraying.
As a kind of embodiment, each described irrigation pipe is corresponding with each described humidity detector, and the corresponding electromagnetic switch of each described irrigation pipe. Each irrigation pipe is corresponding with each humidity detector, the corresponding electromagnetic switch of each irrigation pipe, make system more targeted when being sprayed in gardens, can spray by the soil layer within the scope of targetedly that the water content signal detected is the low and humidity detector of optimum water content, avoiding the water content that a humidity detector detects low, full garden carries out the generation of sprinkling irrigation situation.
As a kind of embodiment, also include cloud server and intelligent terminal, the water content information received and the countermeasure taked are uploaded to described cloud server by described control centre, being pushed information to described intelligent terminal by described cloud server, the telecommand of described intelligent terminal is sent to described control centre by described cloud server. The setting of cloud server, it is possible to the information better control centre's transmission come stores, and coordinates intelligent terminal, facilitates the inquiry of user and artificial intervention, improve the practicality of system.
As a kind of embodiment, described intelligent terminal includes smart mobile phone, palm PC and PC. With smart mobile phone, palm PC and PC for intelligent terminal so that user can the ruuning situation of inquiry system in different situations, improve the practicality of system.
Embodiment two
As in figure 2 it is shown, on the basis of embodiment one, this utility model additionally provides the automation control method of a kind of treegarden irrigation, comprises the following steps:
Step S10: humidity detector detects the water content information of soil layer in real time, and sends the water content information of detection to control centre;
Step S20: the optimum water content of the water content information received Yu pre-stored is compared by described control centre, when the water content information received is optionally greater than described optimum water content, described control centre does not send any instruction; When the water content information received is lower than described optimum water content, described control centre sends start signal to electromagnetic switch;
Step S30: described electromagnetic switch is opened, inlet channel provide water source to irrigation pipe;
Step S40: when described control centre receives the next water content information of described humidity detector transmission optionally greater than described optimum water content, described control centre sends closure signal to described electromagnetic switch, stops the supply to water source.
As a kind of embodiment, step S10 also includes: the water content signal detected is demodulated amplifying by described humidity detector, sends the water content signal after amplifying to described control centre. The water content signal detected is demodulated amplifying by humidity detector so that signal is more stable in the process of transmission.
This utility model is owing to adopting above technical scheme, its technique effect reached is: the water content in soil layer is detected by the automation control system of the treegarden irrigation that this utility model provides by humidity detector, by control centre the water content information in soil layer and pre-stored there is water content comparison most, judge that current soil layer is the need of supplementary moisture content, corresponding electromagnetic switch is opened by control centre, carry out supplementing of moisture, and monitored water content information in supplementary rear soil layer in real time by humidity detector, until water content is optionally greater than after optimum water content, stop supplementing water, whole system and method whole-course automation control gardens are irrigated, reduce the input of manpower aspect largely, system is simple to operate, stable, there is significantly high practicality.
Above-mentioned embodiment is intended to illustrate that this utility model can realize for professional and technical personnel in the field or use; above-mentioned embodiment is modified and will be apparent from for those skilled in the art; therefore this utility model includes but not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; any present claims book or description of meeting describes; meet and principles disclosed herein and novelty, the method for inventive features, technique, product, each fall within protection domain of the present utility model.