CN205298301U - Radial thrust slide bearing's adjusting device - Google Patents

Radial thrust slide bearing's adjusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205298301U
CN205298301U CN201521064867.XU CN201521064867U CN205298301U CN 205298301 U CN205298301 U CN 205298301U CN 201521064867 U CN201521064867 U CN 201521064867U CN 205298301 U CN205298301 U CN 205298301U
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China
Prior art keywords
thrust
bearing
adjustment device
plain bearing
journal plain
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CN201521064867.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐晖
林正辉
李必相
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CHONCHE GROUP'S TAIZHOU FACTORY 7816
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CHONCHE GROUP'S TAIZHOU FACTORY 7816
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Priority to CN201521064867.XU priority Critical patent/CN205298301U/en
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Publication of CN205298301U publication Critical patent/CN205298301U/en
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  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a level(l)ing technical field of bearing specifically is a radial thrust slide bearing's adjusting device, including fixing support on the bearing housing of bearing is equipped with on and is used for promoting the footstep bearing of bearing personally experiences sth. Part of the body and makes the footstep bearing body keep the lead screw of level and drive lead screw reciprocating motion's drive arrangement. The utility model discloses simple structure, the practicality is strong.

Description

A kind of adjustment device of thrust-journal plain bearing
Technical field
This utility model relates to bearing horizontal adjustment technical field, is specially the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing.
Background technology
Thrust-journal plain bearing has that stable working, noiselessness, radial dimension be little, shock-resistant and the advantage such as bearing capacity is big, therefore, mechanically it is widely used at rotor, at present, due to the market demand, the power of unit is increasing, accordingly, weight and the size of the sliding bearing being arranged on unit also increase therewith, existing thrust-journal plain bearing mainly includes radial-thrust bearing body and is enclosed within the bearing holder (housing, cover) of radial-thrust bearing body, it is easy to self-alignment for bearing body in the course of the work, between bearing body and bearing holder (housing, cover), adopts mating spherical surfaces, in the installation process of sliding bearing, owing to the weight of bearing body thrust one end is much bigger relative to the weight of radial direction one end, bearing body is easily to the lopsidedness of weight, the installation site of more difficult centering bearing body, traditional assembly method, its rigging error is bigger, that is the centrage a of thrust-journal plain bearing intersects (as shown in Figure 1) with the axial line b of rotating shaft, and once centrage a and axial line b intersects, the axial line of bearing is made to form angle with the centrage of rotating shaft, first, existence due to rigging error, there is angle in the centrage of sliding bearing and the axial line of rotating shaft, during unit starting, sliding bearing will carry out self-alignment adjustment under the effect of dynamic pressure oil film, and there is bigger assembly pretightening power in the Internal Spherical Surface of bearing holder (housing, cover) and the spherical outside surface of bearing body, once in, when relatively rotating because of self-alignment adjustment between spherical outside surface mating surface, bigger frictional force will be produced, the active force overcoming frictional force and produce can act on radially watt local surfaces or thrust bearing shoe valve local surfaces, cause that bearing tiling local surfaces directly contacts with rotating shaft and weares and teares, second, will cause that the thrust face parallel degree deviation of thrust disc and major and minor thrust bearing is too big, it is easy to the thrust alloy face of major and minor thrust bearing of damaging or cause the edge of journal bearing part to damage by pressure, 3rd, when unit starting and stopping, the bottom on the top with secondary thrust bearing that cause main thrust bearings is directly contacted with thrust disc, causes thrust alloy surface wear, 4th, in unit work process, will cause that uneven abrasion is caused because of the inclination of radial-thrust bearing body in the thrust alloy face of major and minor thrust bearing.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is in that to provide the adjustment device of the axial line keeping parallelism of centrage and the rotating shaft that can make thrust-journal plain bearing in a kind of installation process.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme: the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing, including the support on the bearing holder (housing, cover) being fixed on described bearing, support is provided with for promoting the thrust bearing body of described bearing and making the screw mandrel of thrust bearing body maintenance level and drive the reciprocating driving device of screw mandrel.
Further, described screw mandrel has been rotatably connected lock-bit nut.
Further, also including the horizon sensor and the controller that are horizontally set on thrust bearing body, described controller electrically connects with horizon sensor and driving device respectively.
Further, the rectangular shape of described support, support is fixed by screws on the bearing holder (housing, cover) of described bearing.
Further, described screw is arranged with locking spring washer.
Further, described screw is hexagon socket cap head screw.
Further, described controller is microcontroller.
Further, described driving device is servomotor or motor.
Contrast the deficiencies in the prior art, the beneficial effect that the technical scheme that this utility model provides is brought: 1. owing to this utility model patent adopts microcontroller, horizon sensor etc. to be controlled, assembly precision height can be substantially reduced the rigging error of sliding bearing, when unit starting, can effectively prevent radially localized contact between watt surface and primary and secondary thrust shoe surface and rotating shaft, it is to avoid the generation of concentrated wear phenomenon. 2. under the control of the micro-controller, servomotor or step motor drive screw mandrel are by thrust bearing body upwards jack-up, and then make the axial line b of the centrage a of thrust-journal plain bearing and rotating shaft on the same line, by lock-bit cap rotation to the place contacted with support, namely the effect of lock-bit is reached, make radial-thrust bearing body centrage level, the installation of sliding bearing and adjustment extremely convenient, additionally, when can avoid installing axle, because of thrust disc and master, the thrust face parallel degree deviation of secondary thrust bearing is too big, damage master, the thrust alloy face of secondary thrust bearing, or cause the edge of journal bearing part to damage by pressure, when startup of unit and stopping, overcoming radial-thrust bearing body weight power, it is to avoid the bottom of the top of main thrust bearings and secondary thrust bearing, directly contact with thrust disc, cause thrust alloy surface wear, in unit work process, it is to avoid uneven wear is caused because of gravity and the alignment error of radial-thrust bearing body 11 in the thrust alloy face of major and minor thrust bearing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that the thrust-journal plain bearing that Fig. 1 is traditional is installed with rotating shaft.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the control schematic diagram of controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described further with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3 this utility model, by particular specific embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is described below, the content that those skilled in the art can be disclosed by this specification understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
Notice, structure that this specification institute accompanying drawings is drawn, ratio, size etc., all only in order to coordinate the disclosed content of description, understand for those skilled in the art and read, it is not limited to the enforceable qualifications of this utility model, therefore not there is technical essential meaning, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, under not affecting effect that this utility model can be generated by and the purpose that can reach, all should still drop in the scope that the disclosed technology contents of this utility model can be contained;Simultaneously, in this specification cited as " on ", the term such as D score, it is merely convenient to understanding of narration, and it is not used to limit the enforceable scope of this utility model, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, changing under technology contents without essence, when being also considered as enforceable category of the present utility model.
Hereinafter by specific embodiment, adjustment device of the present utility model will be described in detail.
As Fig. 2 shows: thrust-journal plain bearing 1 includes thrust bearing body 11 and bearing holder (housing, cover) 12.
A kind of adjustment device of thrust-journal plain bearing 1, it is mounted on thrust-journal plain bearing 1, this adjustment device includes the support 2 being fixed on described bearing holder (housing, cover) 12, support 2 is provided with for promoting described thrust bearing body 11 and making the screw mandrel 3 of thrust bearing body 11 maintenance level and drive the reciprocating driving device 4 of screw mandrel 3, and driving device 4 is servomotor or motor.
When thrust-journal plain bearing 1 is after installing rotating shaft, thrust-journal plain bearing 1 is under the impact of self gravitation, again because the quality of thrust bearing body 11 is many relative to the quality of journal bearing part weight, and then cause that thrust-journal plain bearing 1 is downward-sloping relative to rotating shaft, that is the centrage a of thrust-journal plain bearing 1 intersects (as shown in Figure 1) with the axial line b of rotating shaft, so servomotor or step motor drive screw mandrel 3 are by thrust bearing body 11 upwards jack-up, and then make the centrage a of thrust-journal plain bearing 1 reach parallel with the axial line b of rotating shaft, lock-bit nut 5 is rotated to the place contacted with support 2, namely the effect of lock-bit is reached, make radial-thrust bearing body 11 centrage level, facilitate the installation of axle. owing to the Internal Spherical Surface of bearing holder (housing, cover) 12 exists bigger assembly pretightening power with the spherical outside surface of bearing body 11, bigger frictional force will be produced when relatively rotating between mating surface, if there is rigging error, then when unit starting, sliding bearing will carry out self-alignment adjustment under the effect of dynamic pressure oil film, the active force overcoming frictional force and produce can act on radially watt local surfaces or thrust bearing shoe valve local surfaces and cause bearing tiling local surfaces directly to contact with rotating shaft and the phenomenon generation of abrasion occurs, this utility model is utilized can effectively to control its rigging error, prevent the generation of above-mentioned tiling concentrated wear phenomenon. when can avoid installing axle, because thrust disc is too big with the thrust face parallel degree deviation of major and minor thrust bearing, the thrust alloy face of major and minor thrust bearing of damaging, or cause the edge of journal bearing part to damage by pressure, when startup of unit and stopping, overcoming radial-thrust bearing body 11 gravity, it is to avoid the bottom of the top of main thrust bearings and secondary thrust bearing, directly contact with thrust disc, cause thrust alloy surface wear, in unit work process, it is to avoid uneven wear is caused because of gravity and the alignment error of radial-thrust bearing body 11 in the thrust alloy face of major and minor thrust bearing.
The described rectangular shape of support 2, support 2 is fixed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) 12 of described bearing by screw 7, play the effect by means of power, wherein screw 7 is hexagon socket cap head screw, and described screw 7 is arranged with locking spring washer 8, make support 2 more stable when fixing, difficult drop-off, be rotatably connected on described screw mandrel 3 lock-bit nut 5, when radial-thrust bearing body 11 centrage level, lock-bit nut 5 is rotated to the place contacted with support 2, makes thrust bearing body 11 fix, namely reach the effect of lock-bit.
Also include the horizon sensor 9 and the controller that are horizontally set on thrust bearing body 11, described controller is microcontroller, described controller electrically connects with horizon sensor 9 and driving device 4 respectively, as shown in Figure 3: when thrust-journal plain bearing 1 is installed, thrust-journal plain bearing 1 is downward-sloping relative to rotating shaft, that is the centrage a of thrust-journal plain bearing 1 intersects (as shown in Figure 1) with the axial line b of rotating shaft, signal is passed to controller by horizon sensor 9, controller controls servomotor or step motor drive screw mandrel 3 by thrust bearing body 11 upwards jack-up, when the centerline of thrust bearing body 11 is in level, namely the centrage a of thrust-journal plain bearing 1 reaches parallel with the axial line b of rotating shaft, so signal is passed to controller by horizon sensor 9, controller controls servomotor or motor stops driving screw mandrel 3, finally locking lock-bit nut 5, complete work immediately, reach the effect that automatization regulates.
It should be noted that the installed surface of horizon sensor 9 installed surface and radial-thrust bearing body 11 completely against, it is impossible to having angle to produce, and horizon sensor 9 axis is parallel with the axis of radial-thrust bearing body 11, two axial lines can not have angle to produce.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, those skilled in the art carries out common variations and alternatives within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model and should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the adjustment device of a thrust-journal plain bearing, it is characterized in that: include the support being fixed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) of described bearing, support is provided with for promoting the thrust bearing body of described bearing and making the screw mandrel of thrust bearing body maintenance level and drive the reciprocating driving device of screw mandrel.
2. the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be rotatably connected on described screw mandrel lock-bit nut.
3. the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: also including the horizon sensor and the controller that are horizontally set on thrust bearing body, described controller electrically connects with horizon sensor and driving device respectively.
4. the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rectangular shape of described support, support is fixed by screws on the bearing holder (housing, cover) of described bearing.
5. the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described screw is arranged with locking spring washer.
6. the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described screw is hexagon socket cap head screw.
7. the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described controller is microcontroller.
8. the adjustment device of a kind of thrust-journal plain bearing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving device is servomotor or motor.
CN201521064867.XU 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Radial thrust slide bearing's adjusting device Active CN205298301U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521064867.XU CN205298301U (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Radial thrust slide bearing's adjusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521064867.XU CN205298301U (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Radial thrust slide bearing's adjusting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205298301U true CN205298301U (en) 2016-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521064867.XU Active CN205298301U (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Radial thrust slide bearing's adjusting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402257A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 中车集团台州第七八一六工厂 Adjusting device for radial thrust sliding bearing
CN111734734A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-02 台州七八一六船舶工业有限公司 Adjusting device of radial thrust sliding bearing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105402257A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-16 中车集团台州第七八一六工厂 Adjusting device for radial thrust sliding bearing
CN111734734A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-02 台州七八一六船舶工业有限公司 Adjusting device of radial thrust sliding bearing

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