CN205297613U - Formula temporary support support is moved certainly in colliery headwork face in pit - Google Patents

Formula temporary support support is moved certainly in colliery headwork face in pit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205297613U
CN205297613U CN201521072904.1U CN201521072904U CN205297613U CN 205297613 U CN205297613 U CN 205297613U CN 201521072904 U CN201521072904 U CN 201521072904U CN 205297613 U CN205297613 U CN 205297613U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scalable
back timber
head piece
bearing structure
base
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521072904.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈永强
吴士良
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201521072904.1U priority Critical patent/CN205297613U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205297613U publication Critical patent/CN205297613U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Formula temporary support support is moved certainly in colliery headwork face in pit. The utility model discloses an including stabilizing bearing structure, scalable bearing structure, hydraulic system and protecting the system of group, it includes anchor post, rigid bar, fixed canopy guard crossbeam and base to stabilize bearing structure, scalable bearing structure includes scalable back timber, removes the pillar, removes the canopy guard crossbeam, passes jack and base, establish the sliding tray in the rigid bar, scalable back timber can slide in the sliding tray, through scalable back timber with pass that bearing structure will be stablized to the jack and scalable bearing structure couples together, the mutual push -and -pull that realizes scalable bearing structure and stablize bearing structure through hydraulic system, base and the rigid bar outside is equipped with to protect group's device and hang there is flexible protecting wire net, realize to two help strut. The utility model discloses simple structure realizes the automatic frame that moves, to the roof with two help to strut can the reinforce, for the headwork personnel provide safe operational environment, has improved tunnelling efficiency of construction and drilling depth level.

Description

Underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket
Technical field
This utility model design underground coal mine getting working face support technology field, specifically, relates to a kind of underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type gib hydraulic support, belongs to coal mine machinery equipment.
Background technology
Tunnelling is an important procedure in process of coal mining, but owing to, in tunnelling process, work space is little, supporting condition is complicated, causes that temporary support for drivage face equipment is relatively backward, and the supporting that top board and two are helped is limited, worker workload is big, and drivage efficiency is low; Although underground coal mine temporary support for drivage face aspect takes some measures, have developed multiple gib equipment, but structure is complicated generally, supporting effect is poor, it is impossible to forming omnibearing supporting and complicated operation, worker workload is big; In a word, current fully mechanized workface gib technology is also relatively backward, compared with the plant equipment of coal seam cutting and permanent support construction, as supporting technology and equipment, gib technology and equipment is also very backward, and therefore, current colliery is very urgent to advanced comprehensive pick gib technology and equipment demand, it is not only directly connected to speed of application, but also is directly connected to the personal safety of Contraction in Site personnel.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket, simple and reasonable, easy to operate, strengthen the supporting that driving face top board and two are helped, and realize support from moving, and form the support space relatively closed at driving face, it is possible to effectively solve underground coal mine temporary support for drivage face potential safety hazard big, inefficiency, the problem that worker workload is big.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves is, including stable support structure, retractable supports structure, hydraulic system and wall supporting system; Stable support structure includes fixing pillar, rigid bar, fixes and protect head piece and base; Retractable supports structure includes scalable back timber, mobile pillar, mobile protects head piece, advancing jack and base, and the head piece that protects in retractable supports structure is divided into and mobile protect head piece and scalable protect head piece; Being provided with sliding tray in rigid bar, scalable back timber can slide in sliding tray, is coupled together by scalable back timber and advancing jack just stable support structure and retractable supports structure, forms push-and-pull Combined shelf body; The structure of hydraulic system is, hydraulic prop and advancing jack are installed in longitudinal support structure, all hydraulic pillar and advancing jack are connected with hydraulic power unit by valve group, stable support structure and the mutual push-and-pull of retractable supports structure is made, it is achieved hydraulic support moves forward with driving face by hydraulic system; Wall supporting system includes the wall supporting device on rigid bar and base and the flexible protecting wire net hung between wall supporting device up and down, it is achieved the supporting helped two, it is prevented that wall caving injures personnel by a crashing object or smashes equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vertical structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of this utility model spring flexible protecting wire net.
Fig. 5 is the scalable schematic diagram protecting head piece.
In figure: 1 rigid bar; 2 fixing pillars; 3 bases; 4 fixing protect head piece; 5 sliding trays; 6 handling grooves; 7 anti-stamp bottom structures; 8 advancing jacks; 9 scalable back timbers; 10 move pillar; 11 move and protect head piece; 12 lead-over grooves; 13 wall supporting devices; 14 flexible protecting wire nets; 15 springs; 16 beam body; 17 supporters; 18 scalable protect head piece.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Being provided by Fig. 1-3, this utility model includes stable support structure, retractable supports structure, hydraulic system and wall supporting system.
Stably prop up support system to determine supporting construction and include fixing pillar (2), rigid bar (1), fixing protect head piece (4) and base (3); Rigid bar (1) is provided with sliding tray (5); The scalable handling groove (6) protecting head piece (18) it is provided with in sliding tray (5) front end; Anti-stamp bottom structure (7) it is provided with in the rear end of base (2); It is provided with advancing jack (8) in the front end of base (2).
Retractable supports structure includes scalable back timber (9), mobile pillar (10), moves and protect head piece (11), advancing jack (8) and base (3); It is provided with lead-over groove (12) at scalable back timber (9) middle part; Mobile prop liner (3) front end is provided with anti-stamp bottom structure (7).
Hydraulic system includes the hydraulic prop in supporting construction and advancing jack (8), fixing pillar (2), mobile pillar (10) and advancing jack (8) are connected with hydraulic power unit by valve group, stable support structure and the mutual push-and-pull of retractable supports structure is made, it is achieved underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket automatically moves forward with driving by hydraulic system.
Wall supporting system includes the wall supporting device (13) on rigid bar (2) and the wall supporting device (13) on base (3); Hang flexible protecting wire net (14) between upper and lower wall supporting device (13), be connected by spring (15) between flexible protecting wire net (14) and wall supporting device (13).
When this utility model uses, underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket being installed in driving face, wall supporting device (13) pressurizes, flexible protecting wire net (14) tension, supporting two is helped, and fixing pillar (2) pressurization is risen, and fixes and protects head piece (4) supporting roof; Tunnel forward with driving face, advancing jack (8) pressurization elongation, promote mobile pillar (10) reach, scalable back timber (9) and the mobile head piece (11) that protects protract, support the new top board exposed, now the scalable head piece (18) that protects is in compressive state, is parked in the handling groove (6) that rigid bar (1) is front; When advancing jack (8) overhang reaches the half of rated value, lead-over groove (12) leaks gradually cruelly, and the flexible spring (15) protected in head piece (18) extends gradually, and supporter (17) stretches out; When lead-over groove (12) all leaks cruelly, the scalable head piece (18) that protects is assemblied on scalable back timber (9), moves forward with scalable back timber (9) extension, strengthens the supporting to top board. When advancing jack (8) reaches maximal dilation amount, mobile pillar (10) pressurization jack-up, fixing pillar (2) pressure release, wall supporting device (13) pressure release, advancing jack (8) shrinks tries to stop people from fighting each other, and stable support structure is pulled to development end;Trying to stop people from fighting each other in process, scalable protect after head piece (18) returns handling groove (6), continue to try to stop people from fighting each other, depart from lead-over groove (12), the scalable head piece (18) that protects separates with scalable back timber (9); After having tried to stop people from fighting each other, roof supporting is risen in stable support structure pressurization, and wall supporting device (13) pressurization supporting two is helped. Realize underground coal mine development end automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket and automatically move frame, supporting roof.

Claims (6)

1. underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket, it is characterised in that it includes stable support structure, retractable supports structure, hydraulic system and wall supporting system; Stable support structure includes fixing pillar (2), rigid bar (1), fixes and protect head piece (4) and base (3); Retractable supports structure includes scalable back timber (9), mobile pillar (10), moves and protect head piece (11), advancing jack (8) and base (3); Setting sliding tray (5) in rigid bar, scalable back timber (9) can slide in sliding tray (5), stable support structure and retractable supports structure is coupled together by scalable back timber (9) and advancing jack (8), forms push-and-pull Combined shelf body; The structure of hydraulic system is, hydraulic prop (2) (10) and advancing jack (8) are installed in longitudinal support structure, fixing pillar (2), mobile pillar (10) and advancing jack (8) are connected with hydraulic power unit by valve group, stable support structure and the mutual push-and-pull of retractable supports structure is made, it is achieved underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket automatically moves forward with driving by hydraulic system; Wall supporting system includes the flexible protecting wire net (14) hung between wall supporting device (13) and the upper and lower wall supporting device of rigid bar (1) and the upper installing of base (3), it is achieved the supporting helped two, it is prevented that wall caving injures personnel by a crashing object or smashes equipment.
2. underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that plug-type Combined shelf body structure is: be provided with sliding tray (5) in rigid bar, scalable back timber (9) can in sliding tray (5) pull; Base is provided with advancing jack (8); By advancing jack (8) and scalable back timber (9), retractable supports structure and stable support structure are grouped together into push-and-pull Combined shelf body.
3. underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in retractable supports structure, protects head piece and is divided into and mobile protect head piece (11) and scalable protect head piece (18); The scalable head piece (18) that protects is made up of beam body (16), supporter (17) and spring (15), and the scalable head piece (18) that protects can protract with scalable back timber (9), can automatic loading and unloading.
4. underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that scalable back timber (9) is provided with lead-over groove (12), it is achieved the scalable automatic loading and unloading protecting head piece (18).
5. underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided with wall supporting system: rigid bar (1) and all install wall supporting device (13) on base (3), between upper and lower wall supporting device (13), hangs flexible protecting wire net (14); It is connected by spring (15) between flexible protecting wire net (14) and wall supporting device (13).
6. underground coal mine driving face automatic moving type temporary shoring bracket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with anti-stamp bottom structure (7) on the base (3) of stable support structure and retractable supports structure.
CN201521072904.1U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Formula temporary support support is moved certainly in colliery headwork face in pit Expired - Fee Related CN205297613U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521072904.1U CN205297613U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Formula temporary support support is moved certainly in colliery headwork face in pit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521072904.1U CN205297613U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Formula temporary support support is moved certainly in colliery headwork face in pit

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CN205297613U true CN205297613U (en) 2016-06-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109489922A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-19 华北科技学院 It is a kind of for testing the experimental rig of flexible support mechanical property
CN111236997A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-05 北京中矿创新联盟能源环境科学研究院 Self-moving hydraulic support for ultra-thin coal seam
CN112627891A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-09 山西西山煤电股份有限公司西曲矿 Safety protection method for high gas area outside coal mine tunnel sealing wall

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109489922A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-03-19 华北科技学院 It is a kind of for testing the experimental rig of flexible support mechanical property
CN111236997A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-05 北京中矿创新联盟能源环境科学研究院 Self-moving hydraulic support for ultra-thin coal seam
CN111236997B (en) * 2020-02-24 2021-07-13 北京中矿创新联盟能源环境科学研究院 Self-moving hydraulic support for ultra-thin coal seam
CN112627891A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-09 山西西山煤电股份有限公司西曲矿 Safety protection method for high gas area outside coal mine tunnel sealing wall
CN112627891B (en) * 2020-12-08 2023-03-10 山西西山煤电股份有限公司西曲矿 Safety protection method for high gas area outside coal mine tunnel sealing wall

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20161222