CN205293025U - Marine intelligent heat preservation life raft - Google Patents

Marine intelligent heat preservation life raft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205293025U
CN205293025U CN201620075744.4U CN201620075744U CN205293025U CN 205293025 U CN205293025 U CN 205293025U CN 201620075744 U CN201620075744 U CN 201620075744U CN 205293025 U CN205293025 U CN 205293025U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
life raft
heat preservation
module
cabin
supporter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620075744.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭志荣
肖造
张球林
方冲
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CN201620075744.4U priority Critical patent/CN205293025U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205293025U publication Critical patent/CN205293025U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a marine intelligent heat preservation life raft, including the supporter, be provided with the cabin body on the supporter, shelter from the body and shelter from the lateral wall before cabin body top is provided with, the supporter front portion is provided with the rope ladder and holds up the rope, before shelter from the body upper portion be provided with the SOS lamp, before shelter from internal portion and be provided with the circuit board, the cabin body top and the side outside are provided with software thin -film solar cell, this life raft is provided with energy storage module, heat preservation module, standard information transmission modules, lighting module. The energy storage module comprises software thin -film solar cell, voltage stabilizing circuit, 3 chargeable call of group. Heat preservation module is inserted and is formed by insulation material, heat supply device, voltage stabilizing circuit, confession electrical drainage. Lighting module comprises light, SOS lamp and voltage stabilizing circuit. This life raft provides a large amount of and accurate rescue information for the lifesaving personnel, probability that greatly increased was rescued. For relevant personnel provide the environment that is favorable to waiting for the rescue more, relevant personnel's life safety has effectively been guaranteed.

Description

A kind of marine intelligent heat preserving life raft
Technical field
The utility model belongs to modern marine engineering and shipping business practitioner's sea rescue technical field, is specifically related to a kind of marine intelligent heat preserving life raft.
Background technology
According to " SOLAS pact 2009 " (International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea) " Part I chapter 3 lifesaving appliance and device " and " steel seagoing vessel classification rules 2009 " requirement, " boats and ships more than captain 24m " lifesaving appliance configuration requirement is " at least equaling the life raft (full ship is 100%) of total number of persons on ship ".
At present, sail boats and ships generally adopt nylon facing material or neoprene, buoyant material or inflatable material, and the throwing type inflatable life raft that reflectorized material etc. are made, for region out of danger in emergency circumstances or from ship in distress emergency escape. For wide sea, because common life raft does not have location and distress alerting, add low temperature seawater and accelerate the impact that human heat scatters and disappears, greatly reduce wrecked personnel's search and rescue success rate.
Utility model content
In order to overcome common life raft function singleness, the defect that lifesaving is indifferent, the utility model provides a kind of marine intelligent heat preserving life raft, and this product integrates automatic location and sends relevant rescue information, insulation, solar energy collecting, floor light. This product is compared with mill run, and the most outstanding feature is exactly multifunction, and intellectuality utilizes resource to maximize.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows.
A kind of marine intelligent heat preserving life raft, comprises supporter, is provided with cabin body on supporter; Body top, cabin is provided with front shutter body and blocks sidewall; Supporter front portion is provided with rope ladder and holds up rope; Front shutter body top is provided with distress light; Front shutter body inside is provided with circuit board; Body top, cabin and side arranged outside have software thin-film solar cells; This life raft is provided with energy-storage module, heat preservation module, information transmission modular, lighting module, utilizes energy-storage module to collect and storage of electrical energy, is whole system for electric energy; Heat preservation module is for ensureing that the temperature in life raft cabin remains on human body comfort standard for a long time, for related personnel provides the good environment that waits for rescue. Information transmission modular and lighting module provide in a large number relevant information accurately for rescuer, accelerate rescue process.
Energy-storage module is made up of software thin-film solar cells, mu balanced circuit, 3 groups of rechargeable battery pack; Because software thin-film solar cells (cadmium telluride diaphragm solar battery) is flexible material, can be affixed on the top of life raft, itself and life raft are one. Heat preservation module is made up of insulation material, heat supply device, mu balanced circuit, power supply socket, by mu balanced circuit, the voltage stabilization of battery, at the needed voltage of heat supply device (3.7V), is then connected it with enough sockets. So, just, realized with a large amount of suitable and stable interfaces of voltage supply. Be equipped with enough carbon fiber heating pieces (life raft staffing is 10 people, and everyone is equipped with 7 carbon fiber heating pieces, separately adds 15 in case unexpected) in life raft, connection jaws is connected with Du Pont line, deposits in life raft cabin. Information transmission modular is mainly made up of Big Dipper chip, gyro sensor, acceleration transducer, magnetoresistive transducer, electronic speed-determination chip, master control borad, mu balanced circuit. Lighting module is mainly made up of illuminating lamp, distress light and mu balanced circuit.
Utilization is affixed on the software thin-film solar cells at life raft top and collects the energy, and is converted into electric energy and stores. By heat-barrier material and heat supply combination of devices, realize in cabin and maximize and be incubated and heat supply. The inside and outside each illuminating lamp of installing in life raft cabin, is respectively used to illumination and provides auxiliary for rescuing search.
Compared with prior art, this practical beneficial effect of the invention is: this life raft can overcome low temperature seawater, search and rescue difficulty, abandoned ship personnel's the problem such as psychology fear, and provides personnel in marine accident dangerous situation to save oneself and the multifunctional intellectual life raft of external world's relief scheme; For lifesaving personnel provide in a large number and rescue information accurately, greatly increase the probability of being rescued. Meanwhile, be more conducive to for related personnel provides the environment that waits for rescue, effectively ensured related personnel's life security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device.
Fig. 2 is the module map of the utility model device.
Description of symbols in figure: 1, supporter; 2, block sidewall; 3, software thin-film solar cells; 4, front shutter body; 5, distress light; 6, circuit board; 7, cabin body; 8, rope ladder; 9, hold up rope.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described, to better understand the utility model.
Marine intelligent heat preserving life raft as shown in Figure 1, comprises supporter 1, is provided with cabin body 7 on supporter 1; Body 7 tops in cabin are provided with front shutter body 4 and block sidewall 2; Supporter 1 front portion is provided with rope ladder 8 and holds up rope 9; Front shutter body 2 tops are provided with distress light 5; Front shutter body 2 inside are provided with circuit board 6; Cabin body 7 tops and side arranged outside have software thin-film solar cells 3; As shown in Figure 2, this life raft is provided with energy-storage module, heat preservation module, information transmission modular, lighting module, utilizes energy-storage module to collect and storage of electrical energy, is whole system for electric energy; Heat preservation module is for ensureing that the temperature in life raft cabin remains on human body comfort standard for a long time, for related personnel provides the good environment that waits for rescue. Information transmission modular and lighting module provide in a large number relevant information accurately for rescuer, accelerate rescue process.
Energy-storage module is made up of software thin-film solar cells, mu balanced circuit, 3 groups of rechargeable battery pack; Because software thin-film solar cells (cadmium telluride diaphragm solar battery) is flexible material, can be affixed on the top of life raft, itself and life raft are one. Hull cell electricity generating principle is similar to crystal silicon, in the time that solar irradiation is mapped on battery, battery absorbs luminous energy and produces light induced electron-hole pair, under the effect of battery built in field, light induced electron and hole are separated, and hole drift is to P side, electron drift is to N side, form photoproduction electromotive force, when external circuit is connected, generation current. When solar energy is converted into after electric energy voltage stabilizing, correlation module power supply is batteries charging simultaneously. When there is no the solar time, utilize battery pack being other module for power supply, also can add mu balanced circuit, other modules can normally be worked.
Heat preservation module is made up of insulation material, heat supply device, mu balanced circuit, power supply socket, by mu balanced circuit, the voltage stabilization of battery, at the needed voltage of heat supply device (3.7V), is then connected it with enough sockets. So, just, realized with a large amount of suitable and stable interfaces of voltage supply. (life raft staffing is 10 people in life raft, to be equipped with enough carbon fiber heating pieces, everyone is equipped with 7 carbon fiber heating pieces, separately add 15 in case unexpected), connection jaws is connected with Du Pont line, deposit in life raft cabin, in the time needing to use, wrecked personnel only need be connected it can use with socket. As calculated, battery can be heat supply device continued power more than 16 hours, is enough to maintain the normal body temperature of human body cold night. After sunrise, solar energy can be again its charging, is next energy storage cold night. Meanwhile, we also arrange one layer of heat preservation film in life raft cabin, further the effect of raising personnel insulation.
Information transmission modular is mainly made up of Big Dipper chip, gyro sensor, acceleration transducer, magnetoresistive transducer, electronic speed-determination chip, master control borad, mu balanced circuit. The same, the object of mu balanced circuit is to provide suitable voltage (3.3V) for circuit. Gyro sensor, acceleration transducer, magnetoresistive transducer are connected with master control borad, by program, can calculate the attitude of life raft, and what we were concerned about is its course. Electronic speed-determination chip can draw again the speed of a ship or plane (drift) of life raft, and the Big Dipper can draw its position coordinates. Then by these data packings, by master control borad control dipper system, by antenna, every 30s sends primary information (position coordinates of life raft, the speed of a ship or plane, course) to search and rescue waterborne center (RCC).
Lighting module is mainly made up of illuminating lamp, distress light and mu balanced circuit. The object of cabin intraoral illumination is to eliminate the personnel's feared state of mind causing night. Certainly,, in electrical power storage deficiency, we should close this illuminating lamp. The object of distress light is for rescuer provides effective guide out of my cabin, improves the probability of being rescued. Because life raft is folded state when initial, and illuminating lamp is non-flexible material, still at the beginning of design, only the illuminating lamp circuit required with distress light is connected completely, and illuminating lamp and distress light need user's installation separately in use.
In the time that needs use this utility model life raft, first open this life raft, the same with common life raft method. Then in supporting tool box, find out illuminating lamp and distress light, be arranged on respectively life raft inside and outside. Open master switch, above-mentioned all modules are started working. Separately we are provided with a P cock at illuminating lamp and distress light place, can be artificial close them. In the time having solar energy energy supply, battery pack is not just being worked after being full of electricity. After the sun sets, system is by battery-powered. Inferior utility model life raft load 10 people, everyone is equipped with 7 carbon fiber heating pieces (2 are placed in foot, and 2 are placed in chest, and 2 are placed in hand, and 1 is placed in neck), separately leave 15 for subsequent use. After master switch is opened, related information transmission module will start, with crossing the program of having debugged in advance, and coordinate position, the speed of a ship or plane, the course of calculating voluntarily life raft, and send a secondary data every 30s to search and rescue waterborne center.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a marine intelligent heat preserving life raft, comprises supporter, it is characterized in that: on described supporter, be provided with cabinBody; Body top, described cabin is provided with front shutter body and blocks sidewall; Described supporter front portion is provided with rope ladder and holds up rope; InstituteState front shutter body top and be provided with distress light; Described front shutter body inside is provided with circuit board; Body top, described cabin and sideArranged outside has software thin-film solar cells; This life raft be provided with energy-storage module, heat preservation module, information transmission modular,Lighting module, utilizes energy-storage module to collect and storage of electrical energy, is whole system for electric energy; Heat preservation module is for ensureingTemperature in life raft cabin remains on human body comfort standard for a long time, for related personnel provides the good ring that waits for rescueBorder; Information transmission modular and lighting module provide in a large number relevant information accurately for rescuer, accelerate rescue process.
2. marine intelligent heat preserving life raft according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described energy-storage module is by softBody thin film solar cell, mu balanced circuit, 3 groups of rechargeable battery pack compositions; Software thin-film solar cells is affixed on lifesavingThe top of raft; Heat preservation module is made up of insulation material, heat supply device, mu balanced circuit, power supply socket, by mu balanced circuit,The voltage stabilization of battery, at the needed voltage of heat supply device, is then connected it with enough sockets; In life raft, joinPrepare enough enough carbon fiber heating pieces, connection jaws is connected with Du Pont line, deposits in life raft cabin.
CN201620075744.4U 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Marine intelligent heat preservation life raft Expired - Fee Related CN205293025U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620075744.4U CN205293025U (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Marine intelligent heat preservation life raft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620075744.4U CN205293025U (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Marine intelligent heat preservation life raft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205293025U true CN205293025U (en) 2016-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620075744.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205293025U (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Marine intelligent heat preservation life raft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205293025U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107187564A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-22 徐浩然 A kind of multi-functional sea life-saving device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107187564A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-09-22 徐浩然 A kind of multi-functional sea life-saving device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20170122