CN205281746U - Wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus - Google Patents
Wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205281746U CN205281746U CN201521041105.8U CN201521041105U CN205281746U CN 205281746 U CN205281746 U CN 205281746U CN 201521041105 U CN201521041105 U CN 201521041105U CN 205281746 U CN205281746 U CN 205281746U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tipping bucket
- rain
- drain pan
- wireless simple
- alarm
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Abstract
The utility model discloses wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus relates to an early warning device. Its purpose is in order to provide a measurement accuracy height, measuring range guangZhou, to measure accurate wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus. The utility model discloses wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus is including holding rain ware and alarm, it includes the drain pan to hold the rain ware, the shell is installed to the drain pan top, the shell inboard is installed and is held rain mechanism, it has seted up and has held the rain mouth to hold rain mechanism bottom, it is provided with tipping bucket metering mechanism to hold rain mouth below, tipping bucket metering mechanism includes the tipping bucket, the tipping bucket middle part is provided with vertical baffle, vertical baffle is with to hold the rain mouth relative, two working chambers that are used for flourishing water about vertical baffle is separated the tipping bucket become, balancing weight mechanism installs on the vertical baffle, the tipping bucket middle part is provided with the pivot, be provided with the count module on the side of tipping bucket, the tipping bucket below is provided with drainage mechanism and governing valve, the pedestal mounting of tipping bucket is on the drain pan, still be provided with on the drain pan and be used for receiving and pass on the first communication module who counts the signal and communicate with the alarm.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of source of early warning, particularly relates to a kind of wireless simple rainfall warner for rainfall monitoring and warning.
Background technology
Rainfall warner is as a kind of source of early warning, it is possible in multiple occasions, can be generally arranged at mountain area and rural area, mountain torrents and heavy rain can be made early warning accurately by rainfall warner, it is prevented that cause large-scale loss of personal property because of disaster. Existing rainfall warner has a various ways, but working method usually by the data of collection by wired or be wirelessly transferred to host computer and process. In the process of warner, the acquisition precision of rainfall data is directly connected to final alarm effect, it is limited that existing alarm device directly measures certainty of measurement simply by metering tipping bucket in gatherer process, causes the inaccurate problem of result because rainfall accumulation when there is also repetitive measurement.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of certainty of measurement height, measurement scope is wide, measure the warner of wireless simple rainfall accurately.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, including rain container and alarm, described rain container includes drain pan, drain pan is arranged above shell, Cheng Yu mechanism is installed inside shell, Cheng Yu mechanism closes with shell upper and arranges, hold rain actuator base to offer and hold rain mouth, the described rain mouth that holds is arranged below tipping bucket metrological service, described tipping bucket metrological service includes tipping bucket, vertical baffle it is provided with in the middle part of tipping bucket, described vertical baffle is relative with holding rain mouth, tipping bucket is separated into the working chamber that two, left and right is used for being filled with water by vertical baffle, vertical baffle is provided with balancing counterweight mechanism, horizontally disposed in the middle part of described tipping bucket have rotating shaft, rotating shaft is positioned at below vertical baffle, the side of tipping bucket is provided with counting module, tipping bucket is arranged below drainage mechanism and tumbles the adjustment valve of angle for regulating tipping bucket, the floor installation of tipping bucket is on drain pan, drain pan is additionally provided with for receiving and transferring count signal the first communication module communicated with alarm.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said Cheng Yu mechanism includes rain gage bucket, and described rain gage bucket is closed with shell upper and arranged, described in hold rain mouth and be positioned at bottom rain gage bucket, hold Yu Kouchu and funnel be installed.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said drainage mechanism is arranged on drain pan, drainage mechanism includes two rhones, two rhones lay respectively at the left and right sides below tipping bucket, described rhone is tumbled the rainwater discharged for containing tipping bucket, offering flow-guiding mouth below rhone, flow-guiding mouth is connected with outside rain container.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said counting module selects sensor for countering.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said drain pan is arranged below several legs.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said funnel is provided above filter mantle.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said balancing counterweight mechanism selects balancing weight.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said alarm is positioned at indoor, alarm include the wireless receiving module for receiving first communication module signal, control module, for sending the second communication module of alarm signal, sound and light alarm module, display module and power supply.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said control module selects single-chip microcomputer.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner, wherein said control module is provided with SIM interface.
This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner difference from prior art is in that this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner includes being positioned at the rain container of outdoor and is positioned at the alarm of indoor, and wherein rain container adopts the design that tipping bucket type is measured. During measurement, rainwater can on the working chamber that funnel enters into the internal tipping bucket of rain container, and when the rainwater on tipping bucket arrives set amount, tipping bucket can be tumbled, and counting module completes once to count simultaneously. This utility model wireless simple rainfall warner is provided with balancing counterweight mechanism on the tipping bucket in rain container, and tipping bucket is arranged below regulating valve. Balancing weight can adjustable tipping bucket rainfall when tumbling, and regulate valve and can control angle when tipping bucket is tumbled. By balancing weight and the cooperation regulating valve, it is possible to make this measurement device value more accurate, the adjustable extent of measurement is also bigger, conveniently adapts to different operating modes. Measure each time is all that the rainwater to access again measures simultaneously, and rainwater during last measurement being tumbled by tipping bucket, discharges from drainage mechanism, without influence on the measurement of the follow-up water yield, it is ensured that the data that this measurement device obtains are more accurate.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wireless simple rainfall warner of the present utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view (province's decapsidate) of rain container in this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner;
Fig. 3 is the side view (province's decapsidate) of rain container in this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of alarm in this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner;
Fig. 5 is the working state schematic representation (province's decapsidate) of this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner includes the rain container 30 being positioned at outdoor and the alarm 20 being positioned at indoor. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, rain container 30 includes drain pan 2, and drain pan 2 is arranged below three for fixing leg 1, and drain pan 2 is arranged above shell 3. Cheng Yu mechanism is installed inside shell 3. Cheng Yu mechanism includes rain gage bucket 8, and rain gage bucket 8 is arranged with shell 3 closed upper part, is provided with and holds rain mouth bottom rain gage bucket 8. Holding Yu Kouchu and be provided with funnel 7, funnel 7 is provided above filter mantle 9. Cheng Yu mechanism is arranged below tipping bucket metrological service, and tipping bucket metrological service includes tipping bucket 11. Be provided with vertical baffle 6 in the middle part of tipping bucket 11, vertical baffle 6 with bottom rain gage bucket 8 to hold rain mouth relative, vertical baffle 6 also is located at the underface of funnel 7 simultaneously, it is ensured that the rainwater that funnel 7 falls just falls the middle part of tipping bucket 11. Tipping bucket is separated into the working chamber that two, left and right is used for being filled with water by vertical baffle 6, vertical baffle 6 is provided with balancing counterweight mechanism, balancing counterweight mechanism selects balancing weight 10, and balancing weight 10 can adjust rainfall when tipping bucket 11 is tumbled, thus adjust the rainfall numerical value measured every time. Horizontally disposed in the middle part of tipping bucket 11 have rotating shaft, and rotating shaft is positioned at below vertical baffle 6, and tipping bucket 11 can be tumbled around its rotating shaft both sides to the left and right, tumbles every time, completes one-shot measurement. Being provided with counting module 15 on the side of tipping bucket 11, counting module 15 can select sensor for countering. Counting module 15 can record the number of times that tipping bucket 11 is tumbled. The rotating shaft of tipping bucket 11 is movably arranged on its base 13, and the base 13 of tipping bucket 11 is arranged on drain pan 2. Tipping bucket 11 is arranged below regulating valve 5 and drainage mechanism. Regulate valve 5 and can regulate oneself height, thus the angle that tipping bucket 11 is tumbled can be limited. Regulate valve 5 and balancing weight 10 with the use of, it is ensured that tipping bucket 11 is tumbled when rainfall arrives and sets numerical value. Drainage mechanism is arranged on drain pan 2, drainage mechanism includes two rhones 12, two rhones 12 lay respectively at the left and right sides below tipping bucket 11, and the water discharged time tumbling in tipping bucket 11 both sides to the left and right can flow in the rhone 12 of each lower section, offers flow-guiding mouth 4 below rhone 12. Flow-guiding mouth 4 is connected with outside rain container 30, convenient by the hydrops discharge in rhone 12. As it is shown on figure 3, be additionally provided with first communication module 14 on drain pan 2, first communication module 14 is used for receiving and transferring count signal and communicate with alarm 20. As shown in Figure 4, alarm 20 includes wireless receiving module 21, and wireless receiving module 21 is for receiving the signal of communication of first communication module 14, and passes the signal to control module 22, controls module 22 and selects chip microcontroller to control function. When needs are reported to the police, controlling module 22 can be sent to sound and light alarm module 25 by alarm signal by second communication module 26, reports to the police. Alarm 20 also has display module 23 and power supply 24 simultaneously, and power supply 24 can select 7.4V lithium battery or 9V adapter to be powered. Control module 22 is provided with SIM interface 27, convenient extension.
The operation principle of this utility model wireless simple rainfall warner is as follows: this device when mounted, as it is shown in figure 5, first tipping bucket 11 to be placed in the state tumbled to side. Rainwater not cracked ends Cheng Yu mechanism arrives in tipping bucket 11, the pressure that pressure downward in the working chamber being now filled with water in tipping bucket 11 is downward less than opposite side balancing weight 10, and tipping bucket 11 will remain static; When the rainfall in tipping bucket 11 arrives setting value, the downward pressure in tipping bucket 11 both sides is identical, and tipping bucket 11 is in poised state; When rainfall continues to increase, the pressure that pressure downward in the working chamber being filled with water in tipping bucket 11 is downward more than opposite side balancing weight 10, tipping bucket 11 will be tumbled to the side that is filled with water and be discharged from drainage mechanism by rainwater, counting module 15 completes once to count simultaneously, and data are sent in alarm 20 through first communication module 14. The side that now tipping bucket 11 is not originally filled with water moves to the underface of funnel 7 and continues to enter the rainwater of rain gage bucket 8. Tipping bucket 11 so carries out tumbling and counting repeatedly. When the requirement arriving warning after the conversion that the number of times of counting module 15 counting controls module 22 in alarm 20. Control module 22 and send alarm signal, arrive sound and light alarm module 25 through second communication module 26 and report to the police.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred implementation of the present utility model is described; not scope of the present utility model is defined; under the premise designing spirit without departing from this utility model; various deformation that the technical solution of the utility model is made by those of ordinary skill in the art and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that this utility model claims are determined.
Claims (10)
1. a wireless simple rainfall warner, it is characterized in that: include rain container and alarm, described rain container includes drain pan, drain pan is arranged above shell, Cheng Yu mechanism is installed inside shell, Cheng Yu mechanism closes with shell upper and arranges, hold rain actuator base to offer and hold rain mouth, the described rain mouth that holds is arranged below tipping bucket metrological service, described tipping bucket metrological service includes tipping bucket, vertical baffle it is provided with in the middle part of tipping bucket, described vertical baffle is relative with holding rain mouth, tipping bucket is separated into the working chamber that two, left and right is used for being filled with water by vertical baffle, vertical baffle is provided with balancing counterweight mechanism, horizontally disposed in the middle part of described tipping bucket have rotating shaft, rotating shaft is positioned at below vertical baffle, the side of tipping bucket is provided with counting module, tipping bucket is arranged below drainage mechanism and tumbles the adjustment valve of angle for regulating tipping bucket, the floor installation of tipping bucket is on drain pan, drain pan is additionally provided with for receiving and transferring count signal the first communication module communicated with alarm.
2. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Cheng Yu mechanism includes rain gage bucket, and described rain gage bucket is closed with shell upper and arranged, described in hold rain mouth and be positioned at bottom rain gage bucket, hold Yu Kouchu and funnel be installed.
3. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drainage mechanism is arranged on drain pan, drainage mechanism includes two rhones, two rhones lay respectively at the left and right sides below tipping bucket, described rhone is tumbled the rainwater discharged for containing tipping bucket, offering flow-guiding mouth below rhone, flow-guiding mouth is connected with outside rain container.
4. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described counting module selects sensor for countering.
5. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drain pan is arranged below several legs.
6. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described funnel is provided above filter mantle.
7. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described balancing counterweight mechanism selects balancing weight.
8. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described alarm is positioned at indoor, alarm include the wireless receiving module for receiving first communication module signal, control module, for sending the second communication module of alarm signal, sound and light alarm module, display module and power supply.
9. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described control module selects single-chip microcomputer.
10. wireless simple rainfall warner according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described control module is provided with SIM interface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521041105.8U CN205281746U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus |
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CN201521041105.8U CN205281746U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus |
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CN205281746U true CN205281746U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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CN201521041105.8U Active CN205281746U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Wireless simple rainfall alarm apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108287376A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-17 | 南京禹泽信息自动化研究所 | A kind of integration precipitation station |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201521041105.8U patent/CN205281746U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108287376A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-17 | 南京禹泽信息自动化研究所 | A kind of integration precipitation station |
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