CN205272394U - Plastic film rinses unit - Google Patents
Plastic film rinses unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN205272394U CN205272394U CN201520716645.5U CN201520716645U CN205272394U CN 205272394 U CN205272394 U CN 205272394U CN 201520716645 U CN201520716645 U CN 201520716645U CN 205272394 U CN205272394 U CN 205272394U
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- Prior art keywords
- tracheae
- mulch film
- cavity
- pond
- pipes
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0286—Cleaning means used for separation
- B29B2017/0289—Washing the materials in liquids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/008—Wide strips, e.g. films, webs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a plastic film rinses unit belongs to waste plastic recovery technical field, and plastic film rinses unit is including the band conveyer, breaker, friction cleaning machine, first rinsing pond, a screw feeder, second rinsing pond, the 2nd screw feeder, hydroextractor, drying system and the first storage silo that set gradually, the utility model provides a plastic film rinses unit clears up and the granulation old and useless plastic film for the ground membrane coat is produced into the granule and is carried out reuse, and the recycle who effectively improves the plastic film is rateed, and can increase substantially the treatment effeciency that the plastic film was retrieved, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technics of reclaim of plastic waste technical field, specifically, it relates to a kind of mulch film cleans unit.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of China's plastics industry, the widespread use of plastics so that waste plastic goods pollution on the environment is day by day serious. China's waste plastic is mainly plastics film, plastic wire and fabric, porous plastics, plastic packets vanning and container, daily plastic goods, plastics bag and agricultural mulching etc. Along with plastics consumption constantly increases, waste plastic is also on the increase. Plastic waste transaction place has spread all over the country various places, defines one batch of larger waste plastics recovery transaction distribution centre and processing accumulation area. For convenience of the recovery of plastic cement, plastic cement industry association of the U.S. proposes the tag system utilizing plastic type to classify. 2011, China's plastic waste generation was about 2,800 ten thousand tons; It within 2012, it is 3,413 ten thousand tons.
It is the best approach solving plastic prod environmental pollution to the recycling of plastics, is also conducive to alleviating the dependence to oil simultaneously. Current China is to waste film, especially reclaiming of mulch film generally first carries out carrying out simply drying making required finished product after then fragmentation is cleaned by rinse tank, there is the shortcomings such as cleaning efficiency is low, cleaning performance is poor in the finished product that this kind of method is produced, cause the effect that the recycling of film is difficult to reach satisfied, in addition, the product application scope produced through aforesaid method is less.
Practical novel content
The utility model provides a kind of mulch film and cleans unit, and the problems referred to above are improved.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of mulch film cleans unit, comprise the first rotary conveyor arranged successively, crusher, friction cleaning machine, first rinsing pond, first spiral feeder, 2nd rinsing pond, 2nd spiral feeder, water extracter, dehumidification system and the first storage bin, described first rotary conveyor is used for convey materials in described crusher, one end of described friction cleaning machine is arranged on the lower section of described crusher, the other end of described friction cleaning machine is arranged on the top in described first rinsing pond, the afterbody in described first rinsing pond and the afterbody in described 2nd rinsing pond are provided with discharge mechanism, one end of described first spiral feeder is arranged on below the discharge mechanism in described first rinsing pond, the other end of described first spiral feeder is arranged on the top in described 2nd rinsing pond, one end of described 2nd spiral feeder is arranged on the lower section of the discharge mechanism in described 2nd rinsing pond, the other end of described 2nd spiral feeder is arranged on the top of described water extracter, described dehumidification system is for being dried material, described first storage bin is for storing material.
Further, described first rotary conveyor, described friction cleaning machine and described first spiral feeder are provided with machine cylinder and frame, and described frame is arranged on the bottom of described machine cylinder;
Wherein frame described at least one comprises mounting block and regulates part, the quantity sum of described mounting block and described adjustment part is at least three, the bottom of described mounting block is provided with roller, described mounting block is arranged on one end of described machine cylinder, top and the described machine cylinder of described mounting block are hinged, described adjustment part comprises expansion link and fixed link, described expansion link comprises interior bar and outer bar, top and the described machine cylinder of described interior bar are hinged, the bottom of described outer bar is provided with roller, the two ends of described fixed link are hinged with described frame and described outer bar respectively, the top of described fixed link is arranged between the top of described mounting block and the top of described expansion link.
Further, the outer wall of described outer bar being provided with dowel disc and positioning element, described positioning element is steady brace or tack bolt, and described positioning element is located on described dowel disc, and face, residence can be supported in the bottom of described positioning element.
Further, described friction cleaning machine also comprises screw rod and water pump, bottom and the top of described machine cylinder are respectively arranged with opening for feed and discharge port, and described screw rod is arranged on described machine cylinder inside and by driven by motor, described water pump is supplied water in described machine cylinder by spray header.
Further, length between the top pin joint of described fixed link and the top pin joint of described interior bar is equal with the length between two pin joints of described fixed link, the axial line of described adjustment part is positioned on vertical direction, the bottom pin joint of described fixed link and pin joint place, the top straight line of described interior bar and the axis parallel of described adjustment part or overlap.
Further, being provided with aggregate bin above the bottom of described machine cylinder, described aggregate bin is connected with described machine cylinder and for gathering material.
Further, described first rotary conveyor being provided with metal locator, described metal locator is for detecting metal and warning.
Further, described first rinsing pond and described 2nd rinsing pond include pond body, cylinder and bottom blow-down screw rod, and described cylinder is at least three and is disposed on the top of described pond body, and described bottom blow-down screw rod is arranged on the interior bottom wall of described pond body.
Further, described first rinsing pond and described 2nd rinsing pond include process pond, the first tracheae, conveying belt and the 2nd tracheae;
Described process pond comprises cavity and water collecting basin, and the longitudinal cross-section of described cavity is " U " shape, and one of them sidewall of described cavity is provided with stationary platen, forms water circulation channel between the bottom of described cavity and described water collecting basin;
Described first tracheae is four, described first tracheae is laid along the length direction in described process pond, wherein three described first tracheaes are separately positioned on sidewall and the diapire of described cavity, other described first tracheae is arranged on the diapire of described stationary platen, described first tracheae is provided with multiple tuyere, described first tracheae is connected with blower fan, and the tuyere of described first tracheae makes the current in described cavity advance in the shape of a spiral;
Described 2nd tracheae is arranged on the bottom of described water circulation channel and is connected with described blower fan, and described 2nd tracheae is provided with the air nozzle of opening upwards, and described air nozzle is for being delivered in described cavity by the current in described water collecting basin;
The end of described cavity is provided with poly-material platform, and described poly-material platform is provided with two blocks of poly-material plates close gradually, and described conveying belt stretches into the lower section of described poly-material platform.
Further, four described first tracheaes are respectively a pipe, two pipes, three pipes and four pipes, two sidewalls of described cavity are respectively the first sidewall and the 2nd sidewall, described stationary platen is arranged on the top of described first sidewall, a described pipe is arranged on the diapire of described stationary platen, described two pipes are arranged on the bottom of described first sidewall, described three pipes are arranged on one end away from described first sidewall of the diapire of described cavity, described four pipes are arranged on the top of described 2nd sidewall, the tuyere of a described pipe towards parallel with described first sidewall, the tuyere of described two pipes towards parallel with the diapire of described cavity, the tuyere of described three pipes towards parallel with described 2nd sidewall, the tuyere of described four pipes towards parallel with the diapire of described cavity.
Further, the perpendicular at the place, tuyere bottom of described first tracheae is reference plane, described reference plane is vertical with the axial line of described first tracheae, the reference plane of a described pipe, the reference plane of described two pipes, the reference plane of described three pipes and the reference plane group that the reference plane of described four pipes is parallel setting successively, multiple described reference plane group is arranged side by side successively, the tuyere of the first tracheae described in one of them tilts towards the side away from described air nozzle of the reference plane of this first tracheae, the tuyere of described first tracheae of adjacent two is respectively prosopyle and deutostoma, described prosopyle is positioned at the upstream of described cavity current, described deutostoma is positioned at the downstream of described cavity current, line between described prosopyle and described deutostoma is reference line, the outgassing direction place straight line of described prosopyle is actual line, described actual line is positioned at the top of described reference line, intersection point between described reference line and described actual line is prosopyle position.
Compared with prior art; the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the ground Membrane cleaning granulation that the utility model provides is reclaimed unit and cleared up by waste mulching film and granulation; particle reuses by being produced into make mulch film; effectively improve the recovery utilization rate of mulch film; and the processing efficiency that mulch film reclaims can be increased substantially; improving production efficiency, ground membrane granule range of application is bigger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The mulch film that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment 1 cleans unit schematic diagram;
The mulch film granulation unit schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the first rotary conveyor schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the first rinsing pond schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
The first rinsing pond schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is two in Fig. 5 first tracheae work schematic diagram.
First rotary conveyor 101; Crusher 102; Friction cleaning machine 103; First rinsing pond 104; First spiral feeder 105; 2nd rinsing pond 106; 2nd spiral feeder 107; Water extracter 108; Dehumidification system 109; First storage bin 110; Machine cylinder 111; Pond body 112; Cylinder 113; Bottom blow-down screw rod 114; Frame 115; Aggregate bin 116; Mounting block 117; Regulate part 118; Roller 119; Expansion link 120; Fixed link 121; Positioning element 122; 2nd rotary conveyor 201; Cutting compactor 202; Single screw extrusion machine 203; Hydraulic screen replacing mechanism 204; Water ring granulator 205; Supply air system 206; 2nd storage bin 207; Vertical dewaterer 208; Process pond 301; First tracheae 302; Conveying belt 303; 2nd tracheae 304; Cavity 305; Water collecting basin 306; Stationary platen 307; Poly-material platform 308; Reference plane 309; Reference line 310; Actual line 311; Tuyere 312; Air nozzle 312.
Embodiment
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present utility model of not intended to be limiting, but only represent selected embodiment of the present utility model. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that: similar label and letter accompanying drawing below represents similar item, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing is defined, then do not need it carries out definition further and explains in accompanying drawing subsequently.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, term " " center ", " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", it is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation that the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position are closed, or this practicality novel product orientation usually put or position relation when using, it is only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device referred to or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model. in addition, term " first ", " the 2nd ", " the 3rd " etc. are only for distinguishing description, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, such as, it is possible to be fixedly connected with, can also be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, it is also possible to be indirectly connected by intermediary, it is possible to be the connection of two element internals. For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to particular case understands the concrete implication of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
The mulch film that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment 1 cleans unit schematic diagram; The mulch film granulation unit schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment 1; Fig. 3 is the first rotary conveyor schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is the first rinsing pond schematic diagram of Fig. 1. As Figure 1-Figure 4; the utility model example 1 provides the Membrane cleaning granulation of a kind of ground and reclaims unit; comprise mulch film and clean unit and mulch film granulation unit; main improvement is that mulch film cleans unit; mulch film granulation unit is in the present embodiment only as the attached content of scheme; mulch film cleans unit and is used for being carried out by mulch film the operations such as cleaning, and mulch film granulation unit is used for the mulch film after process is carried out the operations such as granulation.
Mulch film cleans unit and comprises the first rotary conveyor 101, crusher 102, friction cleaning machine 103, first rinsing pond 104, first spiral feeder 105, the 2nd rinsing pond 106, the 2nd spiral feeder 107, water extracter 108, dehumidification system 109 and the first storage bin 110 that arrange successively.
First rotary conveyor 101 is for convey materials in crusher 102, the first rotary conveyor 101 being provided with metal locator, and metal locator is for detecting metal and warning.
One end of friction cleaning machine 103 is arranged on the lower section of crusher 102, the other end of friction cleaning machine 103 is arranged on the top in the first rinsing pond 104, friction cleaning machine 103 also comprises screw rod and water pump, the bottom of machine cylinder 111 and top are respectively arranged with opening for feed and discharge port, screw rod is arranged on machine cylinder 111 inside and by driven by motor, water pump is supplied water in machine cylinder 111 by spray header.
The afterbody in the first rinsing pond 104 and the afterbody in the 2nd rinsing pond 106 are provided with discharge mechanism, first rinsing pond 104 and the 2nd rinsing pond 106 include pond body 112, cylinder 113 and bottom blow-down screw rod 114, cylinder 113 is multiple and is disposed on the top of pond body 112, and bottom blow-down screw rod 114 is arranged on the interior bottom wall of pond body 112.
One end of first spiral feeder 105 is arranged on below the discharge mechanism in the first rinsing pond 104, the other end of the first spiral feeder 105 is arranged on the top in the 2nd rinsing pond 106, one end of 2nd spiral feeder 107 is arranged on the lower section of the discharge mechanism in the 2nd rinsing pond 106, the other end of the 2nd spiral feeder 107 is arranged on the top of water extracter 108, dehumidification system 109 is for being dried material, and the first storage bin 110 is for storing material.
As the preferred version of this embodiment, the first rotary conveyor 101, friction cleaning machine 103, first spiral feeder 105 and the 2nd rotary conveyor 201 are provided with machine cylinder 111 and frame 115, and frame 115 is arranged on the bottom of machine cylinder 111; Being provided with aggregate bin 116 above the bottom of machine cylinder 111, aggregate bin 116 is connected with machine cylinder 111 and for gathering material.
Wherein the frame 115 of the first rotary conveyor 101 comprises mounting block 117 and regulates part 118, mounting block 117 is three with the quantity sum of adjustment part 118, it is respectively two mounting blocks 117 and an adjustment part 118, the bottom of mounting block 117 is provided with roller 119, mounting block 117 is arranged on one end of machine cylinder 111, and top and the machine cylinder 111 of mounting block 117 are hinged.
Part 118 is regulated to comprise expansion link 120 and fixed link 121, expansion link 120 comprises interior bar and outer bar, top and the machine cylinder 111 of interior bar are hinged, the bottom of outer bar is provided with roller 119, the two ends of fixed link 121 are hinged with frame 115 and outer bar respectively, and the top of fixed link 121 is arranged between the top of mounting block 117 and the top of expansion link 120.
As the preferred version of this embodiment, the outer wall of outer bar being provided with dowel disc and positioning element 122, positioning element 122 is steady brace or tack bolt, and positioning element 122 is located on dowel disc, and face, residence can be supported in the bottom of positioning element 122.
As the preferred version of this embodiment, length between the top pin joint of fixed link 121 and the top pin joint of interior bar is equal with the length between two pin joints of fixed link 121, regulating the axial line of part 118 to be positioned on vertical direction, the bottom pin joint of fixed link 121 or overlaps with regulating the axis parallel of part 118 with pin joint place, the top straight line of interior bar.
Mulch film granulation unit comprises the 2nd rotary conveyor 201 arranged successively, cutting compactor 202, single screw extrusion machine 203, hydraulic screen replacing mechanism 204, Water ring granulator 205, vertical dewaterer 208, supply air system 206 and the 2nd storage bin 207, 2nd rotary conveyor 201 is for carrying the material in the first storage bin 110 in cutting compactor 202, single screw extrusion machine 203 is connected with cutting compactor 202, hydraulic screen replacing mechanism 204 is arranged on the afterbody of single screw extrusion machine 203, it is connected by Water ring granulator 205 between hydraulic screen replacing mechanism with vertical dewaterer 208, supply air system 206 for blowing in vertical dewaterer 208, 2nd storage bin 207 is for storing material.
The working process that unit is reclaimed in ground Membrane cleaning granulation is divided into mulch film to clean the working process of unit and the working process of mulch film granulation unit, and detailed process is as follows:
Mulch film cleans the working process of unit: by waste mulching film (for convenience; hereinafter referred to as mulch film) it is placed on the first rotary conveyor 101; first rotary conveyor 101 drives mulch film upwards to move; in the process of conveying; mulch film can be detected in the moment by metal locator, if there is metallics in mulch film, then metal locator starts to report to the police; staff is reminded to be cleared up by metal, so that protecting follow-up crusher 102 device security such as grade.
Mulch film after metal locator detects enters in crusher 102, and crusher 102 is started working and mulch film is carried out pulverizing process, makes the size that mulch film reaches suitable, so that follow-up processing.
Clean in mulch film engaging friction cleaning machine 103 after fragmentation, constantly upwards move forward under the effect of the cleaning machine screw rod of mulch film in friction cleaning machine 103, spray shower pipe in friction cleaning machine 103 sprays high-pressure water mist and is cleaned by mulch film, remove the impurity such as most of silt, until mulch film departs from from the top of friction cleaning machine 103, this process can make mulch film obtain effective cleaning, and the efficiency of ground Membrane cleaning is higher.
The mulch film of disengaging friction cleaning machine 103 enters in the first rinsing pond 104 and carries out rinsing, in the process that mulch film moves in the first rinsing pond 104, due to the motion of cylinder 113, mulch film is made to do circumferential motion or spiral motion, and mulch film contacts concurrent biochemical reaction or physical reaction with the decontamination liquid medicine in the first rinsing pond 104, effectively remove the impurity of mulch film, mulch film enters in the first spiral feeder 105, under the effect of the first spiral feeder 105, mulch film is transported in the 2nd rinsing pond 106, the working process of mulch film in the 2nd rinsing pond 106 is similar with the working process in the first rinsing pond 104, do not repeat them here, the mulch film again cleaned is entered through the 2nd spiral feeder 107 and carries out in water extracter 108 dewatering and be dried by dehumidification system 109, the mulch film that preliminary treatment completes the most at last be delivered to the first storage bin 110 carry out store for subsequent use.
The working process of mulch film granulation unit: the work in-process mulch film in the first storage bin 110 is placed on the 2nd rotary conveyor 201; mulch film enters under the drive of the 2nd rotary conveyor 201 that cutting compactor 202 carries out cutting, compacting successively; then mulch film is extruded through single screw extrusion machine 203 and is cut into particulate state through Water ring granulator 205; supply air system 206 is blown in vertical dewaterer 208; making ground membrane granule carry out dehydration dry, mulch film finished granule is delivered in the 2nd storage bin 207 and stores the most at last.
The ground Membrane cleaning granulation that the utility model provides is reclaimed unit and is cleared up by waste mulching film and granulation; particle reuses by being produced into make mulch film; effectively improve the recovery utilization rate of mulch film; and the processing efficiency that mulch film reclaims can be increased substantially; improving production efficiency, ground membrane granule range of application is bigger.
The equipment not mentioning concrete structure in the utility model can with reference to prior art.
The first rinsing pond schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment 1; Fig. 6 is two in Fig. 5 first tracheae work schematic diagram. As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6; the utility model embodiment 2 provides the Membrane cleaning granulation of a kind of ground and reclaims unit; compared with embodiment 1; improvement is: the first rinsing pond 104 and the 2nd rinsing pond 106 include process pond 301, first tracheae 302, conveying belt 303 and the 2nd tracheae 304; the structure in following first rinsing pond 104 and the 2nd rinsing pond 106 all can be used alone with the structure in embodiment 1, it is also possible to combinationally uses.
Process pond 301 comprises cavity 305 and water collecting basin 306, and the longitudinal cross-section of cavity 305 is " U " shape, and one of them sidewall of cavity 305 is provided with stationary platen 307, forms water circulation channel between the bottom of cavity 305 and water collecting basin 306;
First tracheae 302 is four, first tracheae 302 is laid along the length direction in process pond 301, wherein three first tracheaes 302 are separately positioned on sidewall and the diapire of cavity 305, other first tracheae 302 is arranged on the diapire of stationary platen 307, first tracheae 302 is provided with multiple tuyere 312, first tracheae 302 is connected with blower fan, and the tuyere 312 of the first tracheae 302 makes the current in cavity 305 advance in the shape of a spiral;
2nd tracheae 304 is arranged on the bottom of water circulation channel and is connected with blower fan, and the 2nd tracheae 304 is provided with the air nozzle 312 of opening upwards, and air nozzle 312 is for being delivered in cavity 305 by the current in water collecting basin 306;
The end of cavity 305 is provided with poly-material platform 308, and poly-material platform 308 is provided with two blocks of poly-material plates close gradually, and conveying belt 303 stretches into the lower section of poly-material platform 308.
Although the first rinsing pond 104 and the structure in the 2nd rinsing pond 106 in embodiment 1 can make mulch film advance along volution direction in cavity 305, but actually operating poor effect, and, mulch film is easily wrapped in blowdown screw rod, cause equipment failure, therefore, the utility model provides above-mentioned preferred version.
Four first tracheaes 302 are arranged in the manner described above, the jet direction of the tuyere 312 of two adjacent first tracheaes 302 is vertical, thus promote the water in cavity 305 to do annular motion or volution motion, annular motion herein refers to that current form circulating of a ring-type in perpendicular, it is similar to circumferential motion, likely motion track and irregular, the air nozzle 312 of the 2nd tracheae 304 drives the water in cavity 305 to advance, two kinds of motion superpositions make the water in cavity 305 advance along volution direction, so that mulch film advances along volution direction under the drive of current.
Water circulation channel makes the water cycle in the first rinsing pond 104 or the 2nd rinsing pond 106 flow, the utilization ratio of water and medicine is provided, and the water in cavity 305 can being made to move forward under the flow action that the air nozzle 312 of the 2nd tracheae 304 sprays, the mulch film through abundant rinsing arrives on conveying belt 303 from poly-material platform 308 and carries out next operation.
First tracheae 302 is all connected with blower fan with the 2nd tracheae 304, namely blower fan provides wind-force to the first tracheae 302 and the 2nd tracheae 304, in advance process, mulch film disperses under the impact of current, it is less likely to occur to be wound around, mulch film is more even, do not need manually to carry out hook to turn over, reduce the labour intensity of staff, increase work efficiency, reduce costs, and mulch film fully can contact cleaning with liquid medicine; In addition, by blower fan and the first tracheae 302, mulch film being moved, air outlet is not easy blocked, and mulch film is not easy mechanical means is damaged, and can not affect the water yield in cavity 305; In mulch film treating processes, it is only necessary to mulch film is put into cavity 305 can be processed automatically, and needed for pilot process, manual operation is few, it is to increase the level of automation of mulch film process, it is to increase working efficiency.
As the preferred version of this embodiment, four first tracheaes 302 are respectively a pipe, two pipes, three pipes and four pipes, two sidewalls of cavity 305 are respectively the first sidewall and the 2nd sidewall, stationary platen 307 is arranged on the top of the first sidewall, one pipe is arranged on the diapire of stationary platen 307, two pipes are arranged on the bottom of the first sidewall, three pipes are arranged on one end away from the first sidewall of the diapire of cavity 305, four pipes are arranged on the top of the 2nd sidewall, the tuyere 312 of one pipe towards parallel with the first sidewall, the tuyere 312 of two pipes towards parallel with the diapire of cavity 305, the tuyere 312 of three pipes towards parallel with the 2nd sidewall, the tuyere 312 of four pipes towards parallel with the diapire of cavity 305.
It is known that, the lighter weight of mulch film, it is easy to swim on the water surface, thus cause mulch film to be difficult to move downward with current and advance along volution direction, also there is this kind of problem in embodiment 1, therefore design the program, namely four first tracheaes 302 distribute according to certain position, making the mulch film being in each position all be subject to impellent impels it to move along the direction of setting, and this kind of mode can make all mulch films all can be subject to external force to advance along volution direction.
It is that practical situation according to mulch film in practical work experience are arranged that four first tracheaes 302 are so arranged, and not have the technology so arranged for mulch film specially to enlighten in prior art.
As shown in Figure 6, as the preferred version of this embodiment, the perpendicular at the place, tuyere 312 bottom of the first tracheae 302 is reference plane 309, reference plane 309 is vertical with the axial line of the first tracheae 302, the reference plane 309 of one pipe, the reference plane 309 of two pipes, the reference plane 309 of three pipes and the reference plane group that the reference plane 309 of four pipes is parallel setting successively, multiple reference plane 309 groups is arranged side by side successively, the tuyere 312 of one of them the first tracheae 302 tilts towards the side away from air nozzle 312 of the reference plane 309 of this first tracheae 302, the tuyere 312 of two adjacent the first tracheaes 302 is respectively prosopyle and deutostoma, prosopyle is positioned at the upstream of cavity 305 current, deutostoma is positioned at the downstream of cavity 305 current, line between prosopyle and deutostoma is reference line 310, the outgassing direction place straight line of prosopyle is actual line 311, actual line 311 is positioned at the top of reference line 310, intersection point between reference line 310 and actual line 311 is prosopyle position.
The setting of the tuyere 312 of the first tracheae 302 is that the direction with reference to spiral-line carries out arranging, the jet direction of tuyere 312 is roughly the same with the tangent line direction of spiral-line, thus effectively promote current to flow along direction initialization, and effectively mulch film can be pushed to the position of next tuyere 312 and advance according to predetermined route, now, promote current advance that mulch film also can be made to advance along spiral-line direction even if not being suitable for the 2nd tracheae 304, certainly, it is also completely passable that the two acting in conjunction makes current advance, current can be made to be not easy to be hindered, flow more smooth and easy.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations. All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a mulch film cleans unit, it is characterized in that, comprise the first rotary conveyor arranged successively, crusher, friction cleaning machine, first rinsing pond, first spiral feeder, 2nd rinsing pond, 2nd spiral feeder, water extracter, dehumidification system and the first storage bin, described first rotary conveyor is used for convey materials in described crusher, one end of described friction cleaning machine is arranged on the lower section of described crusher, the other end of described friction cleaning machine is arranged on the top in described first rinsing pond, the afterbody in described first rinsing pond and the afterbody in described 2nd rinsing pond are provided with discharge mechanism, one end of described first spiral feeder is arranged on below the discharge mechanism in described first rinsing pond, the other end of described first spiral feeder is arranged on the top in described 2nd rinsing pond, one end of described 2nd spiral feeder is arranged on the lower section of the discharge mechanism in described 2nd rinsing pond, the other end of described 2nd spiral feeder is arranged on the top of described water extracter, described dehumidification system is for being dried material, described first storage bin is for storing material.
2. mulch film according to claim 1 cleans unit, it is characterised in that, described first rotary conveyor, described friction cleaning machine and described first spiral feeder are provided with machine cylinder and frame, and described frame is arranged on the bottom of described machine cylinder;
Wherein frame described at least one comprises mounting block and regulates part, the quantity sum of described mounting block and described adjustment part is at least three, the bottom of described mounting block is provided with roller, described mounting block is arranged on one end of described machine cylinder, top and the described machine cylinder of described mounting block are hinged, described adjustment part comprises expansion link and fixed link, described expansion link comprises interior bar and outer bar, top and the described machine cylinder of described interior bar are hinged, the bottom of described outer bar is provided with roller, the two ends of described fixed link are hinged with described frame and described outer bar respectively, the top of described fixed link is arranged between the top of described mounting block and the top of described expansion link.
3. mulch film according to claim 2 cleans unit, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of described outer bar is provided with dowel disc and positioning element, and described positioning element is steady brace or tack bolt, described positioning element is located on described dowel disc, and face, residence can be supported in the bottom of described positioning element.
4. mulch film according to claim 2 cleans unit, it is characterized in that, length between the top pin joint of described fixed link and the top pin joint of described interior bar is equal with the length between two pin joints of described fixed link, the axial line of described adjustment part is positioned on vertical direction, the bottom pin joint of described fixed link and pin joint place, the top straight line of described interior bar and the axis parallel of described adjustment part or overlap.
5. mulch film according to claim 2 cleans unit, it is characterised in that, it is provided with aggregate bin above the bottom of described machine cylinder, described aggregate bin is connected with described machine cylinder and for gathering material.
6. mulch film according to claim 1-5 any one cleans unit, it is characterised in that, described first rotary conveyor is provided with metal locator, described metal locator is for detecting metal and warning.
7. mulch film according to claim 1-5 any one cleans unit, it is characterized in that, described first rinsing pond and described 2nd rinsing pond include pond body, cylinder and bottom blow-down screw rod, described cylinder is at least three and is disposed on the top of described pond body, and described bottom blow-down screw rod is arranged on the interior bottom wall of described pond body.
8. mulch film according to claim 1-5 any one cleans unit, it is characterised in that, described first rinsing pond and described 2nd rinsing pond include process pond, the first tracheae, conveying belt and the 2nd tracheae;
Described process pond comprises cavity and water collecting basin, and the longitudinal cross-section of described cavity is " U " shape, and one of them sidewall of described cavity is provided with stationary platen, forms water circulation channel between the bottom of described cavity and described water collecting basin;
Described first tracheae is four, described first tracheae is laid along the length direction in described process pond, wherein three described first tracheaes are separately positioned on sidewall and the diapire of described cavity, other described first tracheae is arranged on the diapire of described stationary platen, described first tracheae is provided with multiple tuyere, described first tracheae is connected with blower fan, and the tuyere of described first tracheae makes the current in described cavity advance in the shape of a spiral;
Described 2nd tracheae is arranged on the bottom of described water circulation channel and is connected with described blower fan, and described 2nd tracheae is provided with the air nozzle of opening upwards, and described air nozzle is for being delivered in described cavity by the current in described water collecting basin;
The end of described cavity is provided with poly-material platform, and described poly-material platform is provided with two blocks of poly-material plates close gradually, and described conveying belt stretches into the lower section of described poly-material platform.
9. mulch film according to claim 8 cleans unit, it is characterized in that, four described first tracheaes are respectively a pipe, two pipes, three pipes and four pipes, two sidewalls of described cavity are respectively the first sidewall and the 2nd sidewall, described stationary platen is arranged on the top of described first sidewall, a described pipe is arranged on the diapire of described stationary platen, described two pipes are arranged on the bottom of described first sidewall, described three pipes are arranged on one end away from described first sidewall of the diapire of described cavity, described four pipes are arranged on the top of described 2nd sidewall, the tuyere of a described pipe towards parallel with described first sidewall, the tuyere of described two pipes towards parallel with the diapire of described cavity, the tuyere of described three pipes towards parallel with described 2nd sidewall, the tuyere of described four pipes towards parallel with the diapire of described cavity.
10. mulch film according to claim 9 cleans unit, it is characterized in that, the perpendicular at the place, tuyere bottom of described first tracheae is reference plane, described reference plane is vertical with the axial line of described first tracheae, the reference plane of a described pipe, the reference plane of described two pipes, the reference plane of described three pipes and the reference plane group that the reference plane of described four pipes is parallel setting successively, multiple described reference plane group is arranged side by side successively, the tuyere of the first tracheae described in one of them tilts towards the side away from described air nozzle of the reference plane of this first tracheae, the tuyere of described first tracheae of adjacent two is respectively prosopyle and deutostoma, described prosopyle is positioned at the upstream of described cavity current, described deutostoma is positioned at the downstream of described cavity current, line between described prosopyle and described deutostoma is reference line, the outgassing direction place straight line of described prosopyle is actual line, described actual line is positioned at the top of described reference line, intersection point between described reference line and described actual line is prosopyle position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520716645.5U CN205272394U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Plastic film rinses unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520716645.5U CN205272394U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Plastic film rinses unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205272394U true CN205272394U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520716645.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205272394U (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Plastic film rinses unit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205272394U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108453941A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-28 | 新疆兴垦伟业农业科技有限公司 | A kind of clear miscellaneous device for mulch recycling |
-
2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201520716645.5U patent/CN205272394U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108453941A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-28 | 新疆兴垦伟业农业科技有限公司 | A kind of clear miscellaneous device for mulch recycling |
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