CN205271161U - Laser cutting machine's subregion convulsions dust collector - Google Patents
Laser cutting machine's subregion convulsions dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN205271161U CN205271161U CN201521122391.0U CN201521122391U CN205271161U CN 205271161 U CN205271161 U CN 205271161U CN 201521122391 U CN201521122391 U CN 201521122391U CN 205271161 U CN205271161 U CN 205271161U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a laser cutting machine's subregion convulsions dust collector, remove dust including the convulsions of horizontal installation on the laser cutting machine main frame and put up, convulsions remove dust on the frame transversely side by side that the equipartition has a plurality of branch road wind channel, and one side below in branch road wind channel vertically is equipped with convulsions cylinder main air duct, and the lower part between per two branch road wind channels is equipped with a pair of deflector, and is every to being equipped with a pull formula waste material dolly in the middle of the deflector, the utility model discloses simple manufacture is convenient, and the dust collection efficiency is high, and the energy consumption is low, and fail safe nature is high, and the vulnerable part is changed easily, has fine popularization and application and worth, mainly uses in laser cutting machine convulsions dust collector.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to laser cutting machine technical field of dust removal equipment, the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of especially a kind of laser cutting machine.
Background technology
Laser cutting machine homework precision height, working (machining) efficiency is fast, is thus widely used. Existing laser cutting machine generally can be equipped with ventilation and dust removal device, but quantity and kind are less, and ventilation and dust removal ability is uneven.
Ventilation and dust removal device is generally divided into simple and easy exhausting and subregion exhausting two kinds, simple and easy ventilation and dust removal device generally adopts the simple two fans exhaust structure without subregion, it it is overall funnel structure below cutting processing district, the length of funnel structure is provided with two main wind pumping channles to both sides, both sides exhausting simultaneously during operation, and the position of cutting processing is constantly mobile during Laser cutting, so the invalid exhausting region of simple and easy ventilation and dust removal mechanism is big, so air suction efficiency is low, energy consumption is higher; Subregion ventilation and dust removal apparatus structure is various, and the single blower fan exhausting in general employing multi partition, according to the position of cutting processing during Laser cutting, opens corresponding subregion exhausting. Air suction efficiency height, energy consumption is lower, but its air channel switch structure mostly is rotary air door, and upset stroke is big, and stopping property is poor, and complex structure cost of manufacture is higher, and not easy-maintaining occurs after fault.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the problems referred to above existed on dust removal installation for traditional laser cutting machine, it is provided that a kind of efficiency of dust collection height, energy consumption is low, safe reliability height, it is easy to the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of the laser cutting machine of maintenance.
Concrete scheme of the present utility model is: the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine, the level of including is arranged on the ventilation and dust removal frame on laser cutting machine host frame, described ventilation and dust removal frame is laterally evenly equipped with some branch road air channels side by side, one side-lower in branch road air channel is longitudinally provided with exhausting cartridge type main air duct, bottom between every two branch road air channels is provided with one pair of guide plate, is provided with a drawing and pulling type waste material dolly in the middle of often pair of guide plate;
Described branch road air channel includes left exhausting plate, right exhausting plate, lower sealing plate and side sealing plate, wherein left exhausting plate, right exhausting plate and lower sealing plate three are welded together to form isosceles triangle passage, one end of isosceles triangle passage and ventilation and dust removal frame welded seal, the other end pass ventilation and dust removal frame and with side sealing plate welded seal, venetian blind type suction opening offered by left and right exhausting plate, on lower sealing plate near side sealing plate one end offered rectangle window, side sealing plate bottom offered rectangular card groove, rectangular card groove is fitted with drawing and pulling type air door mechanism, described drawing and pulling type air door mechanism includes windsheild, lower windsheild and air door cylinder, lower windsheild be fixedly installed on lower sealing plate on upper surface, the both sides of lower windsheild are provided with orienting lug, upper windsheild and lower windsheild are fitted and can be stretched out along orienting lug under the driving of air door cylinder or retract, the corresponding position of upper-lower wind shield is provided with the rectangle gas port of some parallel distributions, often distance between adjacent two rectangle gas ports is greater than the width of gas port self, gas port position on lower windsheild is corresponding with the rectangle the window's position on lower sealing plate and is interconnected with it,
The quantity rectangle suction opening identical with branch road air channel number is offered at the top of described exhausting cartridge type main air duct, all corresponding with the rectangle window on the lower sealing plate in the branch road air channel connection of each rectangle suction opening, described exhausting cartridge type main air duct is connected with exhausting motor.
Guide plate described in the utility model is bending tabular structure, and the outer side wall laminating of the top of guide plate and the left exhausting plate of correspondence position or right exhausting plate welds together, and the bottom of guide plate is used for the spacing of drawing and pulling type waste material dolly and guiding.
Left exhausting plate described in the utility model all becomes 65 �� of angles to carry out welded and installed with right exhausting plate with horizontal plane.
The distance that the running length of the cylinder of air door described in the utility model is greater than rectangle gas port local width and is less than between two adjacent rectangle gas ports.
The number in the air channel of branch road described in the utility model is 6, often forms an exhausting subregion between adjacent two branch road air channels, has 5 exhausting subregions, and each exhausting subregion bottom is provided with a drawing and pulling type waste material dolly.
The waste material dolly of drawing and pulling type described in the utility model closely cooperates together with guide plate, branch road air channel and ventilation and dust removal frame.
The side of the waste material dolly of drawing and pulling type described in the utility model is also equipped with one and is taken out and draw handle.
The working process of this subregion ventilation and dust removal device: when controlling the magnetic valve dead electricity of air door cylinder, air door cylinder piston rod is in the state of stretching out, now the rectangle gas port on the rectangle gas port of fixing upper windsheild on the piston rod and lower windsheild staggers each other and blocks mutually, is now the closing condition in branch road air channel; Can high-speed mobile during the laser head cutting parts of laser cutting machine, whenever above laser head cutting parts moves to a certain exhausting subregion, the magnetic valve of two control air door cylinders that this subregion is adjacent obtains electric, air door cylinder piston rod is retracted, in driving, windsheild is retracted, and is the state that branch road air channel is opened when the square gas port of many group leaders of upper-lower wind shield overlaps completely; When exhausting motor runs, owing to exhausting cartridge type main air duct connects with the branch road air channel of corresponding exhausting subregion both sides, on branch road air channel, venetian blind type suction opening region carries out exhausting, corresponding exhausting subregion forms negative pressure, cutting off-gas flows is inhaled into shutter, and the waste material simultaneously cut falls into corresponding drawing and pulling type waste material dolly; Namely said process completes subregion ventilation and dust removal garbage collection process.
The utility model makes simple and convenient, and efficiency of dust collection height, energy consumption is low, safe reliability height, and consumable accessory is easily changed, and has good application value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation position view of the utility model device in laser cutting machine;
Fig. 2 is the utility model equipments overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that structural representation is decomposed in this use new device branch road air channel;
Fig. 4 is the main apparent direction structural representation of the side sealing plate in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that in the utility model, upper-lower wind shield is in closed state structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that in the utility model, upper-lower wind shield is in opened condition structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the utility model device rear direction structural representation.
In figure: 1 laser cutting machine host frame, 2 ventilation and dust removal framves, 3 branch road air channels, 4 venetian blind type suction openings, 5 exhausting cartridge type main air ducts, 6 rectangle suction openings, 7 guide plates, 8 times windsheilds, 9 orienting lugs, windsheild on 10,11 rectangle gas ports, 12 side sealing plates, 13 times sealing plates, 14 rectangle windows, 15 right exhausting plates, 16 left exhausting plates, 17 rectangular card grooves, 18 drawing and pulling type waste material dollies, 19 take out and draw handle, 20 air door cylinders.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the utility model is the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine, the level of including is arranged on the ventilation and dust removal frame 2 on laser cutting machine host frame, described ventilation and dust removal frame is laterally evenly equipped with some branch road air channels 3 side by side, one side-lower in branch road air channel 3 is longitudinally provided with exhausting cartridge type main air duct 5, bottom between every two branch road air channels 3 is provided with one pair of guide plate 7, is provided with a drawing and pulling type waste material dolly 18 in the middle of often pair of guide plate;
Described branch road air channel 3 includes left exhausting plate 16, right exhausting plate 15, lower sealing plate 13 and side sealing plate 12, wherein left exhausting plate 16, right exhausting plate 15 and lower sealing plate 13 three are welded together to form isosceles triangle passage, one end of isosceles triangle passage and ventilation and dust removal frame 2 welded seal, the other end pass ventilation and dust removal frame 2 and with side sealing plate 12 welded seal, venetian blind type suction opening 4 offered by left and right exhausting plate, lower sealing plate 13 has offered rectangle window 14 near one end of side sealing plate 12, rectangular card groove 17 has been offered in the bottom of side sealing plate 12, rectangular card groove 17 is fitted with drawing and pulling type air door mechanism, described drawing and pulling type air door mechanism includes windsheild 10, lower windsheild 8 and air door cylinder 20, lower windsheild 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of lower sealing plate 13, the both sides of lower windsheild 8 are provided with orienting lug 9, upper windsheild 10 is with the laminating of lower windsheild 8 and can stretch out along orienting lug 9 under the driving of air door cylinder 20 or retract, the corresponding position of upper-lower wind shield is provided with the rectangle gas port 11 of some parallel distributions, often distance between adjacent two rectangle gas ports 11 is greater than the width of gas port self, gas port position on lower windsheild 8 is corresponding with rectangle window 14 position on lower sealing plate 13 and is interconnected with it,
The quantity rectangle suction opening 6 identical with branch road air channel 3 number is offered at the top of described exhausting cartridge type main air duct 5, all corresponding with the rectangle window 14 on the lower sealing plate 13 in a branch road air channel 3 connection of each rectangle suction opening 6, described exhausting cartridge type main air duct 5 is connected with exhausting motor.
Guide plate 7 described in the present embodiment is in bending tabular structure, and the outer side wall laminating of the top of guide plate 7 and the left exhausting plate 16 of correspondence position or right exhausting plate 15 welds together, and the bottom of guide plate 7 is used for the spacing of drawing and pulling type waste material dolly 18 and guiding.
Left exhausting plate 16 described in the present embodiment all becomes 65 �� of angles to carry out welded and installed with right exhausting plate 15 with horizontal plane.
The distance that the running length of the cylinder of air door described in the present embodiment 20 is greater than rectangle gas port 11 local width and is less than between two adjacent rectangle gas ports.
The number in the air channel of branch road described in the present embodiment 3 is 6, often forms an exhausting subregion between adjacent two branch road air channels 3, has 5 exhausting subregions, and each exhausting subregion bottom is provided with a drawing and pulling type waste material dolly 18.
The waste material dolly of drawing and pulling type described in the present embodiment 18 closely cooperates together with guide plate 7, branch road air channel 3 and ventilation and dust removal frame 2.
The side of the waste material dolly of drawing and pulling type described in the present embodiment 18 is also equipped with one and is taken out and draw handle 19.
The working process of this subregion ventilation and dust removal device: when controlling the magnetic valve dead electricity of air door cylinder 20, air door cylinder piston rod is in the state of stretching out, now the rectangle gas port 11 of fixing upper windsheild 10 on the piston rod staggers each other with the rectangle gas port on lower windsheild 8 and blocks mutually, is now the closing condition in branch road air channel 3; Can high-speed mobile during the laser head cutting parts of laser cutting machine, whenever above laser head cutting parts moves to a certain exhausting subregion, the magnetic valve of two control air door cylinders 20 that this subregion is adjacent obtains electric, air door cylinder 20 piston rod is retracted, in driving, windsheild 10 is retracted, and is the state that branch road air channel is opened when the square gas port 11 of many group leaders of upper-lower wind shield overlaps completely; When exhausting motor runs, owing to the branch road air channel 3 of exhausting cartridge type main air duct 5 with corresponding exhausting subregion both sides connects, on branch road air channel, venetian blind type suction opening 4 region carries out exhausting, corresponding exhausting subregion forms negative pressure, cutting off-gas flows is inhaled into shutter, and the waste material simultaneously cut falls into corresponding drawing and pulling type waste material dolly 18; Namely said process completes subregion ventilation and dust removal garbage collection process.
The utility model makes simple and convenient, and efficiency of dust collection height, energy consumption is low, safe reliability height, and consumable accessory is easily changed, and has good application value.
Claims (7)
1. the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a laser cutting machine, the level of including is arranged on the ventilation and dust removal frame on laser cutting machine host frame, it is characterized in that: described ventilation and dust removal frame is laterally evenly equipped with some branch road air channels side by side, one side-lower in branch road air channel is longitudinally provided with exhausting cartridge type main air duct, bottom between every two branch road air channels is provided with one pair of guide plate, is provided with a drawing and pulling type waste material dolly in the middle of often pair of guide plate;
Described branch road air channel includes left exhausting plate, right exhausting plate, lower sealing plate and side sealing plate, wherein left exhausting plate, right exhausting plate and lower sealing plate three are welded together to form isosceles triangle passage, one end of isosceles triangle passage and ventilation and dust removal frame welded seal, the other end pass ventilation and dust removal frame and with side sealing plate welded seal, venetian blind type suction opening offered by left and right exhausting plate, on lower sealing plate near side sealing plate one end offered rectangle window, side sealing plate bottom offered rectangular card groove, rectangular card groove is fitted with drawing and pulling type air door mechanism, described drawing and pulling type air door mechanism includes windsheild, lower windsheild and air door cylinder, lower windsheild be fixedly installed on lower sealing plate on upper surface, the both sides of lower windsheild are provided with orienting lug, upper windsheild and lower windsheild are fitted and can be stretched out along orienting lug under the driving of air door cylinder or retract, the corresponding position of upper-lower wind shield is provided with the rectangle gas port of some parallel distributions, often distance between adjacent two rectangle gas ports is greater than the width of gas port self, gas port position on lower windsheild is corresponding with the rectangle the window's position on lower sealing plate and is interconnected with it,
The quantity rectangle suction opening identical with branch road air channel number is offered at the top of described exhausting cartridge type main air duct, all corresponding with the rectangle window on the lower sealing plate in the branch road air channel connection of each rectangle suction opening, described exhausting cartridge type main air duct is connected with exhausting motor.
2. the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide plate is bending tabular structure, the outer side wall laminating of the top of guide plate and the left exhausting plate of correspondence position or right exhausting plate welds together, and the bottom of guide plate is used for the spacing of drawing and pulling type waste material dolly and guiding.
3. the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described left exhausting plate all becomes 65 �� of angles to carry out welded and installed with right exhausting plate with horizontal plane.
4. the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distance that the running length of described air door cylinder is greater than rectangle gas port local width and is less than between two adjacent rectangle gas ports.
5. the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the number in described branch road air channel is 6, often form an exhausting subregion between adjacent two branch road air channels, having 5 exhausting subregions, each exhausting subregion bottom is provided with a drawing and pulling type waste material dolly.
6. the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drawing and pulling type waste material dolly closely cooperates together with guide plate, branch road air channel and ventilation and dust removal frame.
7. the subregion ventilation and dust removal device of a kind of laser cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of described drawing and pulling type waste material dolly is also equipped with one and is taken out and draw handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521122391.0U CN205271161U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Laser cutting machine's subregion convulsions dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521122391.0U CN205271161U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Laser cutting machine's subregion convulsions dust collector |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205271161U true CN205271161U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201521122391.0U Active CN205271161U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Laser cutting machine's subregion convulsions dust collector |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107150163A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-12 | 广东省焊接技术研究所（广东省中乌研究院） | A kind of efficient metal cutting dedusting device |
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2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521122391.0U patent/CN205271161U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107150163A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-12 | 广东省焊接技术研究所（广东省中乌研究院） | A kind of efficient metal cutting dedusting device |
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