CN205266640U - Automatic fish feeding machine - Google Patents
Automatic fish feeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205266640U CN205266640U CN201620029290.7U CN201620029290U CN205266640U CN 205266640 U CN205266640 U CN 205266640U CN 201620029290 U CN201620029290 U CN 201620029290U CN 205266640 U CN205266640 U CN 205266640U
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- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- feeding machine
- post
- water
- fish feeding
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic fish feeding machine. Its characterized in that includes support frame and hopper, and the hopper setting is provided with the crosspiece on lieing in the support frame of hopper below on the support frame, set up water pump and air pump on the crosspiece, hopper center is vertical to set up jet -propelled post, and the gas outlet of air pump is connected through first trachea to jet -propelled post lower extreme, and jet -propelled post sets up a plurality of shower nozzles from last circumference under to, the hopper below sets up the discharge gate, and a discharging pipe is connected to the discharge gate, sets gradually manual valve and electrical ball valve on the discharging pipe, the delivery port of water pump leads to pipe and is connected to the water inlet on the hopper. The utility model discloses feed the main function of fish machine: 1. Automatically spout the material, what of 2. Automatic control material, 3. The air pump is automatic inflates the stirring, the key feature: 1. Work efficiency it is high, 2. Can replace the artifical fish that feeds, 3. Job stabilization is reliable, and 4. Simple structure is convenient, 5. Lightens the manual work and feeds.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic fish feeding machine.
Background technology
Existing fish feeding machine can only with the feed of band particulate matter, the dish that discharging is through on electric motor to get material, noise very conference affect some and like quiet fish such as " whitefish ". But cost increases greatly to manually bringing easily to use feed to feed fish. And existing fish feeding machine can only be fed some big fish and can not be fed some fries.
Huzhou City cultivates introducing largemouth bass fry in 1992 from Guangdong, and the cultivation of largemouth bass afterwards just develops rapidly. At present, Guangdong cultivation is largest, and about 100,000 mu, Zhejiang Huzhou cultured area also reaches more than 20,000 mu, and in addition, also there is more cultivation on the ground such as Wujiang, Jiangsu, Nanjing. Have passed through the development of more than 20 year, largemouth bass has become one of important kind of the famous-brand and high-quality fish farming in Huzhou and Zhejiang Province. According to annual statistics, 2013, Zhejiang Province's largemouth bass cultured output, at 18162 tons, accounted for the 2% of the whole province's cultured freshwater fish output, calculated by average 25 yuan/kilogram. Now supporting California perch through field trip is manually raise food with hand-held big spoon, and the method by hand drip slowly, goes to carry out feeding, increase artificial pressure. Manual nursing carries out one or two fish pond for one day 10 hours specially and feeds, can not multiple breed in stew.
Practical novel content
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the technical scheme of a kind of automatic fish feeding machine.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that comprise bracing frame and hopper, hopper is arranged on bracing frame, is positioned on the bracing frame below hopper and is provided with crosspiece, and crosspiece arranges water pump and air pump; Hopper center vertical arranges jet post, and the lower end of jet post connects the air outlet of air pump by the first tracheae, and jet post circumference from top to bottom arranges some shower nozzles; Arranging discharge port below hopper, discharge port connects a discharging pipe, and discharging pipe arranges manual valve and electrical ball valve successively; The water-in that the water outlet of water pump is connected on hopper by water pipe.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that the discharging pipe between the discharge port of described hopper and manual valve is connected with the air outlet of air pump by the 2nd tracheae.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that on described hopper, water-level probe is set, and capping position and lower limit.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that the discharge port of described hopper is arranged on below lower limit.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that described hopper bottom is funnel-form.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that described first tracheae arranges first from bottom to top successively and gives vent to anger valve and the first check valve.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that described 2nd tracheae arranges the 2nd from bottom to top successively and gives vent to anger valve and the 2nd check valve.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that the inlet end of described water pump arranges a long water pipe, the end of long water pipe arranges antifouling net.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that be also provided with controlling box on support frame as described above.
Described automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterized in that described shower nozzle is made up of sprinkler cap, sprinkler cap post, net defence and shower nozzle post, shower nozzle post one end connects jet post, and the shower nozzle post the other end connects sprinkler cap by sprinkler cap post, and net defence is arranged between sprinkler cap and shower nozzle post.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1. can realize automatic fish-feeding;
2. can control fish material number, effect filter is high, easy to operate;
3. utilize air pump to carry out general gas agitating, batch mixing evenly;
4. the mechanism adopting jet post to add multi-angle showerhead carries out general gas, it is possible to solve the precipitation of material and uneven;
5. utilize the pressure of water to carry out throwing material, utilize air-flow to carry out the dredging of discharging pipe, prevent from blocking;
6. can alleviate manual labor when feeding fish, reduce the waste rate of fish material;
7. improve the growth of fish;
8. shower nozzle net defence prevents material from entering tracheae, prevents blocking;
9. tracheae and water pipe are all equipped with check valve, it are to prevent aqueous reflux from making motor and air pump damage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of shower nozzle;
In figure: 1-upper limit, 2-bracing frame, 3-hopper, 4-water-level probe, 5-lower limit, 6-manual valve, 7-electrical ball valve, 8-discharging pipe, 9-the 2nd check valve, 9.1-first check valve, 10-the 2nd gives vent to anger valve, and 10.1-first gives vent to anger valve, 11-the 2nd tracheae, 11.1-first tracheae, 12-long water pipe, the antifouling net of 13-, 14-water pump, 15-air pump, 16-controlling box, the jet post of 17-, 18-shower nozzle, 19-sprinkler cap, 20-sprinkler cap post, 21-net defence, 22-shower nozzle post, 23-crosspiece.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model is described in further detail:
Automatic fish feeding machine, comprises bracing frame 2 and hopper 3, and hopper 3 is arranged on bracing frame 2, is positioned on the bracing frame below hopper and is provided with crosspiece 23, and crosspiece 23 arranges water pump 14 and air pump 15, hopper center vertical arranges jet post 17, jet post 17 times ends connect the air outlet of air pump by the first tracheae 11.1, first tracheae arranges first from bottom to top successively and gives vent to anger valve 10.1 and the first check valve 9.1, for controlling air output and the break-make of the first tracheae, jet post 17 circumference from top to bottom arranges some shower nozzles 18, by the jet mixing carrying out fish material, shower nozzle is by sprinkler cap 19, sprinkler cap post 20, net defence 21 and shower nozzle post 22 are formed, shower nozzle post one end connects jet post, the shower nozzle post the other end connects sprinkler cap by sprinkler cap post, net defence is arranged between sprinkler cap and shower nozzle post, discharge port is set below hopper, discharge port connects a discharging pipe 8, discharging pipe arranges manual valve 6 and electrical ball valve 7 successively, discharging pipe between the discharge port of hopper and manual valve is connected with the air outlet of air pump by the 2nd tracheae 11,2nd tracheae 11 arranges the 2nd from bottom to top successively and gives vent to anger valve 10 and the 2nd check valve 9, for controlling air output and the break-make of the first tracheae, namely in discharging process, lead to into air-flow simultaneously, place fish material and block discharging pipe, and the jet sprinkling region that can increase fish material, the water-in that the water outlet of water pump 14 is connected on hopper by water pipe, water pipe can arrange check valve, anti-backflow, the inlet end of water pump arranges a long water pipe 12, the end of long water pipe 12 arranges antifouling net 13, when fish feeding machine works, directly long water pipe can being put into fish pond, the water getting fish pond carries out fish material mixing, hopper arranges water-level probe 4, and capping position 1 and lower limit 5, the water pump stopping work or start working lower than water pump during lower limit when being greater than upper limit, hopper bottom is funnel-form, adopting funnel formula hopper, it is possible to make gas carry out general gas from the bottom of hopper and make stirring evenly not have a dead angle, the tilted upward direction that shower nozzle is 30 degree is arranged, there is a kind of recoil like this with the hopper of tapering, beneath precipitation material is evenly disperseed, the discharge port of hopper is arranged on below lower limit, is beneficial to discharging, bracing frame is also provided with controlling box 16, is controlled the break-make of each valve and water pump, air pump by controlling box.
The function of each parts is as follows:
Upper limit 1: when water is to maximum height, water pump stopping work;
Bracing frame 2: support whole equipment;
Hopper 3: the container placing fish material and water;
Water-level probe 4: the height of detecting water level, exceedes upper limit water pump stopping work, starts working lower than lower limit water pump;
Lower limit 5: when water is to minimum altitude, water pump is started working;
Manual valve 6: regulate hopper discharging how many;
Electrical ball valve 7: control hopper in fish material discharging and stop expect time;
Discharging pipe 8: fish material is transported to fish pond from hopper;
2nd check valve 9: prevent the water inside hopper from flowing backwards through tracheae, prevent air pump from burning;
First check valve 9.1: prevent the water inside hopper from flowing backwards through tracheae, prevent air pump from burning;
2nd gives vent to anger valve 10: control air pump gas is to the size of discharging pipe;
First gives vent to anger valve 10.1: control air pump gas is to the size of hopper;
2nd tracheae 11: qi of chong channel ascending adversely prevents discharging blockage;
First tracheae 11.1: for air supply source carried by jet post;
Long water pipe 12: fetch water in water source;
Antifouling net 13: prevent water source foreign material blocking shower nozzle or burn out water pump;
Water pump 14: by source water suction hopper;
Air pump 15: help to carry out gas stirring in hopper lining and prevent the blocking of discharging pipe;
Controlling box 16: place entire machine running control circuit;
Jet post 17: support shower nozzle and guiding;
Shower nozzle 18: jet thrust;
Sprinkler cap 19: sprinkler cap arranges spout hole;
Sprinkler cap post 20: install sprinkler cap;
Net defence 21: for filtering, prevent fish material from entering tracheae and blocking;
Shower nozzle post 22: for connecting shower nozzle post.
Use step of the present utility model is as follows:
1) selecting suitable position, bank, fish pond, fish feeding machine discharging pipe must in the face of open of fish pond;
2) fish feeding machine is connected 220v power supply, fish feeding machine one is energized water pump 14 and air pump 15 is started working simultaneously, the water in fish pond taken out by water pump by antifouling net 13 by long water pipe 12, by water pump, water is squeezed in hopper 3, when water pump 14 works, system can send the prompting sound of " ticking ... tick ... tick ", and air pump 15 starts jet (jet all the time) simultaneously;
3), time hopper 3 water level reaches jet post more than 17 (2/3rds of hopper), fish material is poured in hopper 3;
4), when in hopper 3, water arrives upper limit 1, water-level probe 4 receives water level signal and sends instruction by controller water pump 14 is stopped work;
5) in controlling box 16, arrange Adjustable switch control electrical ball valve 7 according to the requirement required for reality and put the material time;
A. control with hand adjustment to put the material time (between 30 seconds-3 minutes), while putting material, start qi of chong channel ascending adversely, prevent discharging pipe 8 from blocking;
B. control with hand adjustment to stop the material time (between 30 seconds-3 minutes);
6) the fish material in hopper 3 by discharging pipe 8 to the size hand adjustment of manual valve 6(manual valve control fish stream amount number), put the time of material by electrical ball valve 7 control;
7) when water level arrives lower limit 5, water pump is started working, and sends prompting sound (the sounding time is 1 minute) prompting simultaneously and starts to put into fish material;
8) thus circulate.
In production management process, it should be noted that observe weather, water temperature, water colour and fish and ingest situation change, the in time charging capacity of adjustment fish feeding machine, number of times and time length, to ensure that fish obtain more sufficient material and do not cause again material waste. By feeding, it is possible to the domestication shoal of fish floats and robs the custom of food. The domestication stage should be thrown less, be thrown slowly, and each bait throwing in time all can control. The length of shoal of fish domestication is except outside the Pass having with water temperature, also having substantial connection with the water quality girth of a garment, stocking model. The thin domestication of water quality is short, otherwise then long. Taking advantage of greatly icepro little, strong weak, this is the rule of shoal of fish existence.
Automatic fish feeding machine of the present utility model is a kind of machine supporting the little perch in California specially, is a for equipment automatic, that quantitatively throw in fish material. Now artificial to support the little perch in California be raise food with hand-held big spoon, and the method by hand drip slowly, goes to carry out feeding, increase artificial pressure. Manual nursing is all fed for one day 10 hours in a special fish pond, it does not have other times go the thing done, and a basic people supports a fish pond. By automatic fish feeding machine of the present utility model can automatic fish-feeding, and a people can support multiple even more fish ponds, avoids manually feeding the uneven mutual cannibalisation causing fish that fish causes fish.
The main function of the utility model fish feeding machine: 1. automatic material spray, 2. automatically control material number, 3. air pump automatic pumping stirs; Principal feature: 1. working efficiency height, 2. can replace manually feeding fish, and 3. working stability is reliable, and 4. structure is simple, convenient, 5. alleviates artificial feeding.
Claims (10)
1. automatic fish feeding machine, it is characterised in that comprise bracing frame and hopper, hopper is arranged on bracing frame, is positioned on the bracing frame below hopper and is provided with crosspiece, and crosspiece arranges water pump and air pump; Hopper center vertical arranges jet post, and the lower end of jet post connects the air outlet of air pump by the first tracheae, and jet post circumference from top to bottom arranges some shower nozzles; Arranging discharge port below hopper, discharge port connects a discharging pipe, and discharging pipe arranges manual valve and electrical ball valve successively; The water-in that the water outlet of water pump is connected on hopper by water pipe.
2. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharging pipe between the discharge port of described hopper and manual valve is connected with the air outlet of air pump by the 2nd tracheae.
3. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on described hopper, water-level probe is set, and capping position and lower limit.
4. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the discharge port of described hopper is arranged on below lower limit.
5. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hopper bottom is funnel-form.
6. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first tracheae arranges first from bottom to top successively and gives vent to anger valve and the first check valve.
7. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described 2nd tracheae arranges the 2nd from bottom to top successively and gives vent to anger valve and the 2nd check valve.
8. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inlet end of described water pump arranges a long water pipe, the end of long water pipe arranges antifouling net.
9. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also provided with controlling box on support frame as described above.
10. automatic fish feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described shower nozzle is made up of sprinkler cap, sprinkler cap post, net defence and shower nozzle post, shower nozzle post one end connects jet post, and the shower nozzle post the other end connects sprinkler cap by sprinkler cap post, and net defence is arranged between sprinkler cap and shower nozzle post.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620029290.7U CN205266640U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620029290.7U CN205266640U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205266640U true CN205266640U (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=56051282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620029290.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205266640U (en) | 2016-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205266640U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475206A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-13 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
| CN107637559A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-30 | 东兰县安篓东二养殖场 | A kind of automatic fish feeder for fish culture in net pen |
-
2016
- 2016-01-13 CN CN201620029290.7U patent/CN205266640U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105475206A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-04-13 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
| CN105475206B (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2018-05-01 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Automatic fish feeding machine |
| CN107637559A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-30 | 东兰县安篓东二养殖场 | A kind of automatic fish feeder for fish culture in net pen |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160601 Termination date: 20190113 |