CN205258639U - Automatic continuous washing machine for electro-deposition zinc negative plate - Google Patents
Automatic continuous washing machine for electro-deposition zinc negative plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205258639U CN205258639U CN201521109171.4U CN201521109171U CN205258639U CN 205258639 U CN205258639 U CN 205258639U CN 201521109171 U CN201521109171 U CN 201521109171U CN 205258639 U CN205258639 U CN 205258639U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pole plate
- roller brush
- washings
- casing
- frame
- Prior art date
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005363 electrowinning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000635 Spelter Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQSRXNAKUYIVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OS(O)(=O)=O WQSRXNAKUYIVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic continuous washing machine of electrodeposition zinc negative plate, which comprises a conveying device, a washing water supply device and a centering device. The integrated control of light, mechanical, electricity and gas is adopted, a DRE series high-efficiency motor is selected as power, the conveying chain, the two pairs of rolling brushes and the two sets of polar plate lifting mechanisms are respectively driven to move, and the two sides of the two electrodeposition zinc negative plates can be scrubbed at one time. The working efficiency is high, the washing speed and the washing force are infinitely adjustable, and the device is suitable for large-scale industrial automatic production lines.
Description
Technical field
The utility model includes non-ferrous metal electrolysis for production machinery, particularly a kind of for zinc electrorefining smelting process flow process, the permanent minus plate of peelling off after electric zinc is carried out to purified treatment, remove the impurity such as residual electrolyte and residual spelter on pole plate, so that the reusable a kind of Automatic continuous brushing apparatus of pole plate.
Background technology
The purification of zinc is smelted, and mostly adopts electrolytic refining process. This method is that the crude zinc sulfuric acid leaching that zinc ore is obtained after pyrometallurgical smelting is made solution of zinc sulfate. When electrolysis, yin, yang pole plate is equidistantly respectively packed in the electrolytic cell that fills solution of zinc sulfate, pass into direct current and carry out electrorefining. Under the effect of electric current, the zinc ion in solution moves and attached amassing on minus plate gradually, amasss after certain thickness until attached, and it is stripped down and be highly purified electric zinc product from minus plate. The minus plate of zinc electrorefining is generally the permanent pole plate that aluminium alloy plate is processed into, and must reuse. For electrowinning process is normally carried out, improve current efficiency, promote every technical-economic index, obtain high-quality electric zinc product, must after peelling off electric zinc, carry out purified treatment back into the minus plate of groove, remove the impurity such as residual electrolyte and residual spelter, make the technical performance indexs such as its electric conductivity meet the requirement of electrolysis process. This operation adopted manual operation more in the past, time-consuming, and labour intensity is large, and cleaning effect is poor, and easily caused the defects such as plate buckling distortion, and accident is short-circuited while making electrolysis.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electrowinning zinc minus plate Automatic continuous cleaning and brushing machine, after peelling off electric zinc, carry out Automatic continuous purified treatment back into the minus plate of groove, effectively remove the impurity such as residual electrolyte and residual spelter, make the technical performance indexs such as its electric conductivity meet the requirement of electrolysis process, to reuse, increase substantially production efficiency.
Concrete scheme:
Electrowinning zinc minus plate Automatic continuous cleaning and brushing machine is made up of conveying device, washing and brushing device, washings water supply installation and centralising device. Wherein, conveying device is made up of frame, carrier chain, chain rail, motor. The frame that chain rail is installed is fixed on complete machine pedestal. In chain rail, be connected with carrier chain, carrier chain is flexibly connected with motor. Conveying device is to scrub for carrying pole plate and one by one pole plate to be cleaned being sent into washing and brushing device by certain beat in a stepwise manner, and the pole plate of scrubbing is sent to washing and brushing device;
Washing and brushing device is put in place and is detected sender switch frame, roller brush open/close mechanism, roller brush assemblies, roller brush revolving power mechanism, pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism, pole plate lifting motor and pole plate hoisting frame and form by casing, pole plate. Casing is fixedly mounted on pedestal, and casing upper top is provided with pole plate lifting motor. Pole plate lifting motor is flexibly connected with the pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism that is loaded on casing top. Pole plate puts in place and detects sender switch frame and be fixed on lower box. Roller brush open/close mechanism is installed in casing middle part, and roller brush assemblies is housed on it, and roller brush assemblies is connected with roller brush revolving power mechanism. Washing and brushing device is by be arranged on two pair rollers brushes in device, can scrub the two-sided of two electrowinning zinc minus plates simultaneously, removes residual electrolyte on pole plate and the residual zinc impurity such as soon;
Washings water supply installation is to be made up of washings feed pipe, electromagnetic valve, water leg and washings sparge pipe. Washings feed pipe is arranged on respectively in frame. Washings feed pipe is connected with washings sparge pipe by electromagnetic valve, and washings sparge pipe is loaded on roller brush assemblies top. To roller brush spray washing water, wash minus plate in time. Water leg is loaded on casing lower end, for collecting washings and the residual spelter used, and by pipeline, waste water is drained into wastewater treatment equipment and processes regeneration, to recycle;
Centralising device is by cylinder in pole plate and centering push pedal are formed, and is fixedly mounted on respect to before and after washing and brushing device, is positioned in the frame of conveying device. For by pole plate centering, make pole plate center line and conveying device center superposition, with ensure pole plate hoisting frame can be accurately, reliably board falling accident is scrubbed and is avoided occurring in pole plate lifting.
The utility model adopts light, mechanical, electrical, gas integral control, adopt conveying device, washing and brushing device and centralising device structural design, selecting DRE series of high efficiency motor is power, drive respectively carrier chain, the two pairs of round brush and two cover polar plate lifting devices motions, can once scrub the two-sided of two electrowinning zinc minus plates. Operating efficiency is high, scrubs speed and scrub power electrodeless adjustable, is applicable to large-scale industry automatic production line.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of electrowinning zinc minus plate Automatic continuous cleaning and brushing machine is made up of conveying device, washing and brushing device, washings water supply installation and centralising device. Wherein, conveying device is made up of frame (1), carrier chain (2), chain rail (3), motor (4). Frame (1) foundation bolt that chain rail (3) are installed is fixed on complete machine pedestal. In chain rail (3), be connected with carrier chain (2), carrier chain (2) is flexibly connected with motor (4), and motor (4) is DRE series of high efficiency motor;
Washing and brushing device is put in place and is detected sender switch frame (6), roller brush open/close mechanism (7), roller brush assemblies (8), roller brush revolving power mechanism (9), pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism (10), pole plate lifting motor (11) and pole plate hoisting frame (17) formation by casing (5), pole plate. Casing (5) is fixedly mounted on pedestal with foundation bolt, and casing (5) upper top is provided with pole plate lifting motor (11), and pole plate lifting motor (11) is DRE series of high efficiency motor. Pole plate lifting motor (11) is flexibly connected with the pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism (10) that is loaded on casing (5) top. Pole plate put in place detect sender switch frame (6) be fixed on casing (5) bottom. Roller brush open/close mechanism (7) is installed in casing (5) middle part, and roller brush assemblies (8) is housed on it, and roller brush assemblies (8) is connected with roller brush revolving power mechanism (9);
Washings water supply installation is to be made up of washings feed pipe (12), electromagnetic valve (13), water leg (14) and washings sparge pipe (18). Washings feed pipe (12) is arranged on respectively in frame (1). Washings feed pipe (12) is connected with washings sparge pipe (18) by electromagnetic valve (13), and washings sparge pipe (18) is loaded on roller brush assemblies (8) top. Water leg (14) is welded and is processed into by steel plate, is loaded on casing (5) lower end;
Centralising device is by cylinder in pole plate (15) and centering push pedal (16) are formed, and is fixedly mounted on respect to before and after washing and brushing device with bolt, is positioned in the frame (1) of conveying device.
Working method
Crane hangs in conveying device entrance with special hanger by equally spaced 20-30 piece minus plate to be scrubbed (19), and is steadily placed on carrier chain (2); Starting conveying device is fed forward pole plate with speed faster; Conveying device minibreak in the time that pole plate is delivered to centering station, starts centralising device by minus plate (19) centering, then conveying device with the mode of stepping in accordance with regulations beat pole plate is sent into washing and brushing device; The pole plate detection sender that puts in place, start the rotation of roller brush, washings sparge pipe (18) is to roller brush spray washing water, pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism (10) band movable plate electrode hoisting frame (17) at the uniform velocity rises together with minus plate (19) between two roller brushes, after pole plate hoisting frame (17) is brushed by roller, roller brush open/close mechanism (7) closes up two roller brushes automatically, and pole plate two sides is scrubbed simultaneously. In the time that minus plate (19) rises to upper limit, the pole plate detection sender that puts in place, starts pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism (10) reversion operation, and minus plate (19) uniform descending, scrubs again; In the time that pole plate hoisting frame (17) comes downwards to roller brush, roller brush open/close mechanism (7) action, two roller brushes open automatically, and pole plate hoisting frame (17) is brushed by roller and pole plate is steadily put back on carrier chain (2); The pole plate detection sender that puts in place, conveying device is sent cleaned minus plate (19), and minus plate (19) to be cleaned is sent into brushing device, and repeats above-mentioned action. In the time that port of export minus plate (19) aggregation arrives some, crane carries out tankage by its handling to electrowinning process with special hanger.
Claims (1)
1. an electrowinning zinc minus plate Automatic continuous cleaning and brushing machine, it is characterized in that: formed by conveying device, washing and brushing device, washings water supply installation and centralising device, wherein, conveying device is made up of frame (1), carrier chain (2), chain rail (3), motor (4), the frame (1) that chain rail (3) are installed is fixed on complete machine pedestal, in chain rail (3), be connected with carrier chain (2), carrier chain (2) is flexibly connected with motor (4), washing and brushing device is by casing (5), pole plate puts in place and detects sender switch frame (6), roller brush open/close mechanism (7), roller brush assemblies (8), roller brush revolving power mechanism (9), pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism (10), pole plate lifting motor (11) and pole plate hoisting frame (17) form, casing (5) is fixedly mounted on pedestal, casing (5) upper top is provided with pole plate lifting motor (11), pole plate lifting motor (11) is flexibly connected with the pole plate lifting synchronous belt mechanism (10) that is loaded on casing (5) top, pole plate put in place detect sender switch frame (6) be fixed on casing (5) bottom, roller brush open/close mechanism (7) is installed in casing (5) middle part, roller brush assemblies (8) is housed on it, roller brush assemblies (8) is connected with roller brush revolving power mechanism (9), washings water supply installation is to be made up of washings feed pipe (12), electromagnetic valve (13), water leg (14) and washings sparge pipe (18), washings feed pipe (12) is arranged on respectively in frame (1), washings feed pipe (12) is connected with washings sparge pipe (18) by electromagnetic valve (13), washings sparge pipe (18) is loaded on roller brush assemblies (8) top, and water leg (14) is loaded on casing (5) lower end, centralising device is by cylinder in pole plate (15) and centering push pedal (16) being formed, be fixedly mounted on respect to before and after washing and brushing device, being positioned in the frame (1) of conveying device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201521109171.4U CN205258639U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Automatic continuous washing machine for electro-deposition zinc negative plate |
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CN201521109171.4U CN205258639U (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Automatic continuous washing machine for electro-deposition zinc negative plate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113832502A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 湘潭中创电气有限公司 | Flexible beating and washing machine and beating and washing process for anode scrap of lead anode plate |
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2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201521109171.4U patent/CN205258639U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113832502A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-24 | 湘潭中创电气有限公司 | Flexible beating and washing machine and beating and washing process for anode scrap of lead anode plate |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |