CN205258471U - Human body cell extraction device that comes off under mirror - Google Patents

Human body cell extraction device that comes off under mirror Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205258471U
CN205258471U CN201521128062.7U CN201521128062U CN205258471U CN 205258471 U CN205258471 U CN 205258471U CN 201521128062 U CN201521128062 U CN 201521128062U CN 205258471 U CN205258471 U CN 205258471U
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China
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human body
microscope
objective table
mirror
cells under
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201521128062.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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张鹏
夏泽沛
许益吨
尹钰
曹鲲
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a human body cell extraction device that comes off under mirror, the device include microscope, universal displacement connecting piece and draw the probe, it includes needle handle and syringe needle to draw the probe, it has organic adhesive to adhere to on the syringe needle, the one end of needle handle is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the pivot is kept away from the one end of needle handle with syringe needle fixed connection, the one end fixed connection of universal displacement connecting piece is in on the microscopical support, the fixed connecting piece that is provided with of the other end, the needle handle with connecting piece detachable connects, it can follow to draw the probe the displacement of universal displacement connecting piece extends between microscopical objective and the objective table, be provided with the fixing device who is used for fixed article on the microscopical objective table. The beneficial effects are that simple structure, practicality, it is with strong points, ageing good, economize on the use of funds, both can improve laboratory DNA recall rate, make things convenient for the operation of the legal medical expert of basic unit again.

Description

Human body extraction device of fallen cells under a kind of mirror
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grass-roots method medicinal detection device, and specifically under a kind of mirror, human body comes offCell extraction device.
Background technology
One of main contents that current domestic grass-roots method medical professionals does are any may being stained with in extraction sceneSuspect's object, comprising: instrument, clothing, gloves, contactant, and bloodstain, salivary stain,Seminal stains etc., these unifications are referred to as material evidence, have been summed up four for the processing method of these material evidencesKind, both vacuum suctions, adhesive tape adheres to, cotton swab wiping, original clip. For different body surfacesCharacteristic, adopts above diverse ways can more effectively shift human body cast-off cells, but also allThere is different problems. On the whole, these four kinds of methods are all to process microcosmic thing by macroscopical methodMatter, has certain blindness. First, the frequency of utilization of vacuum suction is not high, does not possess in basic unitThe unit of experimental facilities, can not make to carry out in this way just to extract superior censorship again, problem substantiallyBe, one, this method is harsher to operating environment, wants to accomplish not pollute sample, necessaryKeep extracting the environment facies that shift sample when clean, but this point does and has many difficulties, itsTwo, laboratory DNA sample to be processed every day is tens examples up to a hundred nearly, and the method for complex operation is more aobviousApplicability deficiency, with regard to current DNA effect case, is scarcely that sufficient manpower, thing can be providedThe major and serious criminal case part of power and fund, but every day is all in case usually such as the theft, the robbery etc. that occur, replyQuantity huge, it is more crucial that efficiency seems on the contrary; Secondly, adhesive tape adhesion, cotton swab wiping, the originalThese three kinds of methods of clip will be in two kinds of situation, if while adhering to obvious human body component on sample,Such as bloodstain and salivary stain, this three kinds of methods are fairly simple effectively, on the contrary, if instrument, clothesAbove significantly do not extract target, these methods are comparatively followed blindly so, and need employing repeatedly to extractMethod makes up omission, so just causes poor in timeliness, the situation of waste money. In real workReflect, the DNA recall rate wretched insufficiency of case, can not well serve cracking of cases usually, changesIndividual saying also can say that the method cost performance of these examination of material evidences is very low.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, practical, specific aimBy force, ageing good, economize on the use of funds, both can improve the NA of D. Lab recall rate, facilitate again grass-roots methodHuman body extraction device of fallen cells under the mirror of doctor's operation.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: under a kind of mirror, human body comes off carefullyBorn of the same parents' extraction element, comprises microscope, universal displacement connector and extracts probe, described extraction probe bagDraw together needle handle and syringe needle, on described syringe needle, be attached with organic adhesive, one end of described needle handle is rotationally connectedHave rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is fixedly connected with described syringe needle away from one end of described needle handle, described universal positionOne end of moving connector is fixedly connected on described microscopical support, and the other end is fixedly installed connectionPart, described needle handle is connected with described connector is dismountable, and described extraction probe can be with described universal positionThe displacement that moves connector extends between described microscopical object lens and objective table, described microscopical loadingOn platform, be provided with the fixture for mounting article.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: object to be tested is fixed on by described fixtureOn described microscopical objective table, observe object to be tested by described microscopical eyepiece, findAfter the human body cast-off cells that adhere on object to be tested, utilize described in described universal displacement connector generalThe syringe needle of probe moves to the position of human body cast-off cells on object to be tested, slowly promotes described spyPin, make its syringe needle along on object to be tested roll pick human body cast-off cells some after, described in removingProbe is also pulled down censorship by described probe from described connector, and described probe is done because it is tinyFor disposable product batch production, simple in structure, practical, with strong points, ageing good, save moneyGold, both can improve the NA of D. Lab recall rate, facilitated again human body under the mirror of the legal medical expert of basic unit operation to come offCell extraction device, adopts organic adhesive bonding human body cast-off cells not destroy its structure, is convenient to suitableProfit detects the affiliated people of these human body cast-off cells, improves recall rate.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the connecting rod that described connector is Band clamp, described needle handle is by the clip of described connecting rodHold, realize described connector and be connected with described needle handle is dismountable, reliability is high.
Further, on described needle handle, the clip of corresponding described connecting rod offers clip slot, the folder of described connecting rodSub-folder enters described clip slot to clamp described needle handle, and what the clip that improves described connecting rod clamped described needle handle canLean on property.
Further, described syringe needle is made up of glass fibre, and circumferentially offers screw thread along its lengthGroove, good insulating, the heat resistance of described syringe needle are strong, corrosion resistance good, and mechanical strength is high, Neng GoushiAnswer different working environments, thread groove has expanded the contact area of described syringe needle simultaneously, and the sticky human body of getting takes offThe cell that falls is more stable, difficult drop-off.
Further, described rotating shaft is breakable rotating shaft, described rotating shaft can be fractureed, and reduces to chemically examine bodyLong-pending, be beneficial to censorship.
Further, described organic adhesive is epoxide-resin glue, bonding human body cast-off cells reliabilityHigh.
Further, described universal displacement connector is Universal cantilever, realizes described universal displacement connectorUniversal displacement time, structural stability is good.
Further, described fixture comprises pressure ring, two risers and air bag, described microscopical yearThing platform is horizontally disposed with, and dismountable being horizontally set on described microscopical objective table of described pressure ring shownFace; Two described risers be vertically relatively fixedly installed on respectively described microscopical objective table upper surface,The both sides of described pressure ring, through two described risers horizontally disposed compression spiral shell that has been threaded respectivelyBar, two described clamping screws are positive and negative twist can mutually draw close or away from, two described clamping screws are mutualOne end of drawing close is fixedly installed respectively tripod holder; Described air bag is fixedly installed on described microscopeObjective table upper surface, soft matter (for example clothes) can be cut into and described microscopical objective tableThe piece of the few size of difference in areas, utilizes described pressure ring to compress this piece and carries out human body cast-off cells on itExtract, also can, by adamant as on described microscopical objective table, between two described risers, twistTurn two described clamping screws both are drawn close mutually, utilize described tripod holder to clamp this hardThing, carries out the extraction of the human body cast-off cells on adamant, also described air bag can be filled in to be crushedBottle shaped article, makes the bottle shaped article distending being crushed and is fixed on described microscopical year described airbag aerationOn thing platform, the extraction of the human body cast-off cells on the bottle shaped article being crushed, adapts to different to be checkedObject, easy to operate, practical value is high.
Further, described pressure ring is rectangle pressure ring, and by many screws and described microscopical loadingThe dismountable connection of platform upper surface, realizes described pressure ring and described microscopical objective table upper surface is removableThe connection of unloading, and it is high to compress reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of probe described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of microscopical objective table described in the utility model;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts of each label representative is as follows:
1, microscope, 2, universal displacement connector, 3, connector, 4, probe, 5, pressure ring,6, tripod holder, 7, riser, 8, clamping screw, 9, clip slot, 10, needle handle, 11, turnAxle, 12, syringe needle, 13, thread groove, 14, screw, 15, air bag.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature are described, example only forExplain the utility model, be not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, human body extraction device of fallen cells under a kind of mirror, comprise microscope 1,Universal displacement connector 2 and extraction probe 4, extract probe 4 and comprise needle handle 10 and syringe needle 12, syringe needleOn 12, be attached with organic adhesive, one end of needle handle 10 is rotatably connected to rotating shaft 11, rotating shaft 11 away fromOne end of needle handle 10 is fixedly connected with syringe needle 12, and one end of universal displacement connector 2 is fixedly connected onOn the support of microscope 1, the other end is fixedly installed connector 3, and needle handle 10 is removable with connector 3The connection of unloading, extraction probe 4 can extend with the displacement of universal displacement connector 2 object lens of microscope 1And between objective table; On the objective table of microscope 1, be provided with the fixture for mounting article.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the connecting rod that connector 3 is Band clamp, needle handle 10 is by the clip of connecting rodClamping, on needle handle 10, the clip of respective link offers clip slot 9, the clip of connecting rod sandwich clip slot 9 withClamping needle handle 10; Syringe needle 12 is made up of glass fibre, and circumferentially offers thread groove along its length13, rotating shaft 11 is breakable rotating shaft, and organic adhesive is epoxide-resin glue, universal displacement connector 2For Universal cantilever.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, fixture comprises pressure ring 5, two risers 7 and air bags 15, aobviousThe objective table of micro mirror 1 is horizontally disposed with, the dismountable objective table that is horizontally set on microscope 1 of pressure ring 5Upper surface, pressure ring 5 is by being positioned on four screws 14 of 5 four jiaos of pressure rings and the objective table of microscope 1The dismountable connection in surface; Two risers 7 are vertically fixedly installed on respectively the loading of microscope 1 relativelyThe both sides of platform upper surface, pressure ring 5, through two risers 7 horizontally disposed pressure that has been threaded respectivelyTight 8, two clamping screws 8 of screw rod are positive and negative twists and can mutually draw close or away from, two clamping screw 8 phasesOne end of drawing close is mutually fixedly installed respectively tripod holder 6; Air bag 15 is fixedly installed on microscope 1Objective table upper surface; Pressure ring 5 is rectangle pressure ring, and by being positioned at four screws of 5 four jiaos of pressure rings14 with dismountable connection of objective table upper surface of microscope 1.
Extracting method:
1, extract the human body cast-off cells on general solid instrument, for example, steal the screwdriver of use. FirstFirst, screwdriver is placed on the objective table of microscope 1, between two risers 7, twists two compressionsScrew rod 8 is drawn close the two mutually, and then corresponding tripod holder 6 is fixedly clamped screwdriver;Secondly, adjustment microscope 1, finds target body cast-off cells on screwdriver surface; Then, promote ten thousandTo cantilever, the syringe needle of probe 4 12 is moved to the position of the corresponding target body cast-off cells of seeking on screwdriverPut, utilize that the epoxide-resin glue that adheres on syringe needle 12 is sticky on screwdriver surface to be got target body and come off carefullyBorn of the same parents; Finally, take off probe 4, censorship is preserved in encapsulation, has ready conditions and can directly carry out DNA inspection, inspectionIn time, is checked for convenience, rotating shaft 11 can be fractureed, and gets syringe needle 12 parts and tests.
2, extract the human body cast-off cells on bottle shaped article, for example suspect pinches flat beverage bottle. First, willBeverage bottle is placed on the objective table of microscope 1, between two risers 7, air bag 15 is filled in to beverage bottleIn, in air bag 15, inflate beverage bottle distending, twist two clamping screws 8 the two is leaned on mutuallyHold together, and then corresponding tripod holder 6 is fastened beverage bottle clamp; Secondly, adjustment microscope 1,Find target body cast-off cells on beverage bottle surface; Then, promote Universal cantilever by the pin of probe 412 move to the position of the corresponding target body cast-off cells of seeking on beverage bottle, utilize on syringe needle 12The epoxide-resin glue adhering to is the sticky target body cast-off cells of getting on beverage bottle surface; Finally, take off probe4, censorship is preserved in encapsulation, have ready conditions and can directly carry out DNA inspection, when inspection for convenience of inspection, can be byRotating shaft 11 fractures, and gets syringe needle 12 parts and tests.
3, extract the human body cast-off cells of the soft form objects such as fabric, for example suspect's clothing fragment.First, clothing fragment is placed on to clothing fragment mistake on the objective table of microscope 1, between two risers 7Greatly can suitably cut out, pressure ring 5 is pressed on clothing fragment, tighten corresponding screw 14 fixing clothesFragment; Secondly, adjustment microscope 1, finds target body cast-off cells at clothing fractal surfaces; SoAfter, promote Universal cantilever the syringe needle of probe 4 12 is moved to corresponding target body of seeking on clothing fragmentThe position of cast-off cells, utilizes the epoxide-resin glue adhering on syringe needle 12 at the sticky order of getting of clothing fractal surfacesMark human body cast-off cells; Finally, take off probe 4, censorship is preserved in encapsulation, has ready conditions and can directly carry outDNA inspection, for convenience of inspection, can fracture rotating shaft 11 when inspection, gets syringe needle 12 parts and examinesTest.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model,All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improveDeng, within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a human body extraction device of fallen cells under mirror, is characterized in that: comprise microscope(1), universal displacement connector (2) and extract probe (4), described extraction probe (4) comprisesNeedle handle (10) and syringe needle (12), described syringe needle is attached with organic adhesive on (12), described pinOne end of handle (10) is rotatably connected to rotating shaft (11), and described rotating shaft (11) is away from described needle handle(10) one end is fixedly connected with described syringe needle (12), one of described universal displacement connector (2)End is fixedly connected on the support of described microscope (1), and the other end is fixedly installed connector(3), described needle handle (10) and dismountable connection of described connector (3), described extraction probe(4) can with the displacement of described universal displacement connector (2) extend described microscope (1) object lens andBetween objective table, on the objective table of described microscope (1), be provided with the fixing dress for mounting articlePut.
2. human body extraction device of fallen cells under a kind of mirror according to claim 1, its feature existsIn: the connecting rod that described connector (3) is Band clamp, described needle handle (10) is by the clip of described connecting rodClamping.
3. human body extraction device of fallen cells under a kind of mirror according to claim 2, its feature existsIn: the clip of the upper corresponding described connecting rod of described needle handle (10) offers clip slot (9), described connecting rodClip sandwiches described clip slot (9) to clamp described needle handle (10).
4. extract dress according to human body cast-off cells under a kind of mirror described in claims 1 to 3 any onePut, it is characterized in that: described syringe needle (12) is made up of glass fibre, and circumferential along its lengthOffer thread groove (13).
5. extract dress according to human body cast-off cells under a kind of mirror described in claims 1 to 3 any onePut, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (11) is breakable rotating shaft.
6. extract dress according to human body cast-off cells under a kind of mirror described in claims 1 to 3 any onePut, it is characterized in that: described organic adhesive is epoxide-resin glue.
7. extract dress according to human body cast-off cells under a kind of mirror described in claims 1 to 3 any onePut, it is characterized in that: described universal displacement connector (2) is Universal cantilever.
8. extract dress according to human body cast-off cells under a kind of mirror described in claims 1 to 3 any onePut, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises pressure ring (5), two risers (7) and air bag(15), the objective table of described microscope (1) is horizontally disposed with, the dismountable water of described pressure ring (5)The flat objective table upper surface that is arranged on described microscope (1); Two described risers (7) respectively verticallyRelatively be fixedly installed on two of the objective table upper surface of described microscope (1), described pressure ring (5)Side, through two described risers (7) horizontally disposed clamping screw (8) that has been threaded respectively,Two described clamping screws (8) are positive and negative twists and can mutually draw close or away from, two described clamping screws(8) one end of mutually drawing close is fixedly installed respectively tripod holder (6); Described air bag (15)Be fixedly installed on the objective table upper surface of described microscope (1).
9. human body extraction device of fallen cells under a kind of mirror according to claim 8, its feature existsIn: described pressure ring (5) is rectangle pressure ring, and by many screws (14) and described microscope(1) the dismountable connection of objective table upper surface.
CN201521128062.7U 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Human body cell extraction device that comes off under mirror Withdrawn - After Issue CN205258471U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105400687A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-16 张鹏 Device for extracting human body exfoliated cells under microscope
CN108018191A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-11 重庆斯德姆生物技术有限公司 A kind of cell extraction fixing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105400687A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-03-16 张鹏 Device for extracting human body exfoliated cells under microscope
CN105400687B (en) * 2015-12-30 2017-09-22 张鹏 Human body extraction device of fallen cells under a kind of mirror
CN108018191A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-05-11 重庆斯德姆生物技术有限公司 A kind of cell extraction fixing device

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160525

Effective date of abandoning: 20170922

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned