CN205258462U - Biogas fermentation slag discharging device and biogas fermentation case - Google Patents
Biogas fermentation slag discharging device and biogas fermentation case Download PDFInfo
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- CN205258462U CN205258462U CN201521096349.6U CN201521096349U CN205258462U CN 205258462 U CN205258462 U CN 205258462U CN 201521096349 U CN201521096349 U CN 201521096349U CN 205258462 U CN205258462 U CN 205258462U
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- conveyor screw
- biogas fermentation
- screw
- exntension tubs
- cylindrical shell
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biogas fermentation slag discharging device, conveyor screw including a tilt up installation gradually from the front end to the tail end, the suit urceolus body outside the barrel of conveyor screw, it has the filtration pore to distribute on the barrel, the barrel sets up the thick liquid export outside, the front end opening of barrel, the tail end sets up the chute, connect exntension tubs on the front end nozzle of barrel, front end nozzle at these exntension tubs sets up the horn mouth, the screw axis of conveyor screw extends to the front end of exntension tubs forward, and at its tip shrunk -on disc that extends the section, the inner wall of the exntension tubs between impeller and the conveyor screw distributes along circumference and has axially extended guide plate, the conveyor screw divide into the spiral section of extrusion and screw extrusion section in advance after to in the past, and the screw axis of screw extrusion section be the tapering spindle, and its major diameter end is near the tail end of conveyor screw. Producing dross, crust in thoroughly having solved big -and -middle -sized blend stock fermentation biogas engineering fermenting case, leading to ejection of compact difficulty, the gas production reduces, problem that the maintenance cost is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates in a kind of marsh gas fermentation processes, for the deslagging device of the suspension slag in fermenting caseAnd biogas fermentation case.
Background technology
Domestic and international big-and-middle-sized mixed material fermentation methane engineering adopts mostly to the cleaning of scum silica frost in fermenting case at present" infundibulate " overfall is discharged, and finds that the method can only clear up part lighter weight (than natural pond liquid matter in practiceAmount is light) floating residue, and in fermentate, the material of a large amount of quality heavier (approaching with natural pond liquid quality) suspendsIn the liquid of natural pond, cannot discharge from " infundibulate " overfall, long-term accumulated forms scum layer, hinders " funnelShape " the normal discharge of overfall, in the time that reaching certain thickness, scum layer also can affect the output of biogas. Not finallyObtain " taking off lid " cleaning that do not stop production, expend a large amount of manpowers and time, and security incident easily occurs.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides the biogas fermentation of the easy descum of a kind of energyDeslagging device. The second object of the present invention is to provide the biogas fermentation with this kind of biogas fermentation deslagging deviceCase
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of biogas fermentation deslagging device,It is characterized in that: comprise the conveyor screw of installing that is inclined upwardly gradually from front end to tail end, carrying spiral shellThe cylinder extracorporeal set outer cylinder body revolving, gapped between described outer cylinder body and cylindrical shell, on described cylindrical shell, be distributed with filterHole, arranges slurries outlet in the bottom of outer cylinder body, the front opening of described cylindrical shell, and tail end arranges discharging chute,On the front end nozzle of described cylindrical shell, connect exntension tubs, at the front end nozzle of these exntension tubs, horn mouth is set, described inThe helical axis of conveyor screw extends to forward the front end of exntension tubs, and at the end of its extension shrunk-on disc,The inwall of the exntension tubs between described impeller and conveyor screw is along being circumferentially distributed with axially extended deflector, instituteA side of stating deflector is fixed on the inwall of exntension tubs, and opposite side extends to the center of exntension tubs near spiral shellSpin axis;
Described conveyor screw is divided into the pre-extruded segment of spiral and screw extrusion section from front to back, described screw extrusion sectionHelical axis be diminished shaft, its larger diameter end is near the tail end of conveyor screw.
In such scheme: the tail end of the helical axis of described conveyor screw is connected with reductor by shaft coupling.Reductor is connected with motor, for conveyor screw provides power.
In such scheme: the afterbody of the helical axis of described conveyor screw is set with cutter, this cutting cutter spacingIn the top of discharging chute import. The dry (one-tenth piece) that squeezed solid carbon dioxide divides under the effect of cutter by powderBroken, then discharge.
In such scheme: described filter opening is bar hole. Be difficult for so blocked.
Another object of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of biogas fermentation case, comprises fermenting case body, itsBe characterised in that: the biogas fermentation described in the tilted installation claim of described fermenting case body 1-4 any one goes outSlag device, wherein impeller is positioned under the top liquid level of fermenting case body, and the afterbody of described conveyor screw reaches to be sent outFerment case is originally external.
In such scheme: bracing frame is set for supporting the biogas fermentation dress of slagging tap in the bottom surface of fermenting case bodyPut.
Adopt such scheme, in use, impeller is positioned under the liquid level of fermenting case. Open motor machine, leafWheel is with certain speed continuous rotation, and the dreg slurry in fermenting case is constantly inhaled into, and through horn mouth, pushes toDeflector, through deflector water conservancy diversion, makes rotatablely moving of liquid become axially-movable, and then slag slurry is by sameThe conveyor screw of axle rotation upwards promotes, and enters the pre-extruded segment of spiral, when material moves upward, and slag slurryLiquid is squeezed in the pre-extruded segment of spiral of conveyor screw, and liquid is dual at thrust and the self gravitation of impellerUnder effect, be expelled to outer cylinder body from the filter opening of cylindrical shell, then discharge from the slurries outlet of outer cylinder body lower end, get back toIn fermenting case. Dry is continued to be promoted to screw extrusion section.
Screw extrusion section is designed to diminished shaft, and dry arrives helicla flute sky below in screw extrusion section owing to getting overBetween less, owing to being subject to the frictional force effect of helicoid and cylindrical shell, make the density of material increase gradually (thingMaterial is extruded), also squeezed pressing dry thereupon of its moisture, is even squeezed into piece, and squeezing effect is good.
Beneficial effect: biogas fermentation deslagging device of the present utility model under the effect of impeller constantly by fermenting caseInterior dreg slurry pushes conveyor screw, realizes slag liquid and separate in conveyor screw, and slurries are got back in fermenting case,Slag is discharged from. Generation scum silica frost, knot in big-and-middle-sized mixed material fermentation methane engineering fermenting case are thoroughly solvedShell, causes discharging difficulty, and gas production reduces, and the problem that maintenance cost is high, for mixed material biogas engineering is heldContinuous efficient operation provides reliable equipment guarantee, has wide promotion prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
The nouns of locality such as upper and lower, left and right of the present utility model, front and rear are the relative position in representative graph only,Do not represent the absolute position of product.
Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3: biogas fermentation deslagging device of the present utility model by conveyor screw 1,Outer cylinder body 2, slurries outlet 3, discharging chute 4, exntension tubs 5, horn mouth 6, impeller 7, deflector 8,The parts compositions such as reductor 9, cutter 10 and filter opening 11.
Conveyor screw 1 is inclined upwardly gradually and is arranged in fermenting case body 12 from front end to tail end, and its afterbody is stretchedOutside fermenting case body 12, wherein impeller 7 is positioned under the inside liquid level of fermenting case body 12, at fermenting caseThe bottom surface of body 12 arranges bracing frame for supporting biogas fermentation deslagging device, and conveyor screw 1 tail end is installed electricityMachine and reductor 9, reductor 9 is connected with the helical axis of conveyor screw 1 by shaft coupling. Reductor 9 and electricityMachine is connected. Conveyor screw 1 is divided into the pre-extruded segment 1b of spiral and screw extrusion section 1c from front to back, and spiral squeezes in advancePressing the helical axis of section 1b is cylindrical shaft, and the helical axis of screw extrusion section 1c is diminished shaft, its larger diameter endNear the tail end of conveyor screw 1. On cylindrical shell 1a, be distributed with filter opening 11, filter opening 11 is preferably bar hole, thisSample can reduce obstruction. The front opening of cylindrical shell 1a, the downside of rear end arranges discharging chute 4, discharging chute4 are positioned at outside fermenting case 12. The afterbody of the helical axis of conveyor screw 1 is set with cutter 10, these cutter 10Be positioned at the top of discharging chute 4 imports.
The cylindrical shell 1a overcoat of conveyor screw 1 has outer cylinder body 2. Gapped between outer cylinder body 2 and cylindrical shell 1,The bottom of outer cylinder body 2 arranges slurries outlet 3.
On the front end nozzle of cylindrical shell 1a, connect exntension tubs 5, at the front end nozzle of these exntension tubs 5, horn mouth is set6, the front end of the helical axis of conveyor screw 1 extends to forward the front end of exntension tubs 5 near horn mouth 6, andThe front end shrunk-on disc 7 of its extension, exntension tubs 5 inwalls between impeller 7 and conveyor screw 1 are along circumferentially dividingBe furnished with axially extended deflector 8, a side of deflector 8 is fixed on the inwall of exntension tubs 5, opposite side toThe center of exntension tubs 5 extends to the extension near helical axis.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the artJust can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work. In a word, allTechnical staff divides by logic on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model in the artAnalyse, reasoning or the limited available technical scheme of experiment, all should be determined by claimsIn protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. a biogas fermentation deslagging device, is characterized in that: comprise one from front end to tail end gradually upwardsThe conveyor screw (1) that tilts to install, suit outer cylinder body (2) outside the cylindrical shell (1a) of conveyor screw (1),Gapped between described outer cylinder body (2) and cylindrical shell (1), on described cylindrical shell (1a), be distributed with filter opening (11),Slurries outlets (3) are set in the bottom of outer cylinder body (2), the front opening of described cylindrical shell (1a), tail end is establishedPut discharging chute (4), on the front end nozzle of described cylindrical shell (1a), connect exntension tubs (5), at these exntension tubs(5) front end nozzle arranges horn mouth (6), and the helical axis of described conveyor screw (1) extends to and prolongs forwardStretch the front end of cylinder (5), and at the end of its extension shrunk-on disc (7), described impeller (7) and conveyingThe inwall of the exntension tubs (5) between spiral (1) is along being circumferentially distributed with axially extended deflector (8), instituteA side of stating deflector (8) is fixed on the inwall of exntension tubs (5), and opposite side is in exntension tubs (5)The heart extends near helical axis;
Described conveyor screw (1) is divided into the pre-extruded segment of spiral (1b) and screw extrusion section (1c) from front to back,The helical axis of described screw extrusion section (1c) is diminished shaft, and its larger diameter end is near the tail of conveyor screw (1)End.
2. biogas fermentation deslagging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveyor screw (1)The tail end of helical axis be connected with reductor (9) by shaft coupling.
3. biogas fermentation deslagging device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described conveyor screw (1)The afterbody of helical axis be set with cutter (10), these cutter (10) are positioned at discharging chute (4) importTop.
4. biogas fermentation deslagging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filter opening (11)For bar hole.
5. a biogas fermentation case, comprises fermenting case body (12), it is characterized in that: described fermenting case originallyBiogas fermentation deslagging device described in the tilted installation claim of body (12) 1-4 any one, wherein impeller(7) be positioned under the inside liquid level of fermenting case body (12), the afterbody of described conveyor screw (1) reaches to be sent outOutside ferment case body (12).
6. biogas fermentation case according to claim 5, is characterized in that: at fermenting case body (12)Bottom surface arranges bracing frame for supporting biogas fermentation deslagging device.
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CN201521096349.6U CN205258462U (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Biogas fermentation slag discharging device and biogas fermentation case |
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CN201521096349.6U CN205258462U (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Biogas fermentation slag discharging device and biogas fermentation case |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105462818A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Biogas fermentation deslagging device and biogas fermentation tank |
CN108165473A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-15 | 王东霞 | A kind of three phase separation formula biogas generating device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 CN CN201521096349.6U patent/CN205258462U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105462818A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Biogas fermentation deslagging device and biogas fermentation tank |
CN108165473A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-15 | 王东霞 | A kind of three phase separation formula biogas generating device |
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