CN205253579U - Separator is used to hickory nut - Google Patents

Separator is used to hickory nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205253579U
CN205253579U CN201520911974.5U CN201520911974U CN205253579U CN 205253579 U CN205253579 U CN 205253579U CN 201520911974 U CN201520911974 U CN 201520911974U CN 205253579 U CN205253579 U CN 205253579U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
separation unit
hickory nut
separator according
guide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520911974.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董一嘉
李美珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520911974.5U priority Critical patent/CN205253579U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205253579U publication Critical patent/CN205253579U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a separator is used to hickory nut, promotion section (1) that includes separation portion (2) and is used for supporting separation portion (2) and promotes separation portion (2) motion, the both sides of separation portion (2) are equipped with one promotion section (1) respectively, be equipped with the round axle (15) that is used for supporting and promoting separation portion (2) back and forth movement in promotion section (1), come and go axle (15) fixes the both sides in separation portion (2) symmetrically, at least, has the stable effect of separating the walnut of variation in size effectively.

Description

A kind of hickory nut separator
Technical field
The utility model relates to hickory nut manufacture field, is specifically related to a kind of hickory nut separator.
Background technology
Hickory nut is the one in walnut, and hickory nut has another name called Juglans mandshurica, juglans mandshurica.
Prior art: application number: 201120193901.9, the applying date: 2011-06-10, application title: newType screening device for hickory nuts, makes in practicality, only utilizes the gravitional force of hickory nut itself glide and sieveChoosing, does not have External Force Acting, cannot effectively the hickory nut varying in size be separated.
Above patent application is because their utility model object and technical problem to be solved are all different,Cause their technical scheme to comprise the difference of structure and method for this reason, they can not combine simply in order toPresent patent application, otherwise can cause structural design more complicated, or can not implement, etc.
How to design a kind of hickory nut separator, effectively the hickory nut varying in size is separated, becomeFor we are badly in need of the technical problem solving.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, and provides a kind of hickory nut with dividingFrom device.
The purpose of this utility model completes by following technical solution, a kind of hickory nut separator,Comprise separation unit 2 and for supporting separation unit 2 and promoting the pushing part 1 that separation unit 2 is moved, separation unit 2Both sides be respectively equipped with a pushing part 1, in described pushing part 1, be provided with for supporting and to promote separation unit 2 pastReturn the round axle 15 of motion, described round axle 15 is fixed on the both sides of separation unit 2 symmetrically.
Described separation unit 2 comprises the chassis 21 for holding little walnut, is provided with at least two supports in chassis 21Post 22, support column 22 is provided with the separating plate 23 for separating of walnut, evenly distributed in described separating plate 23There is the sorting hole 24 of formed objects.
Described pushing part 1 comprises supporting walls 11, is hinged with swinging axle 12 on supporting walls 11, swinging axle 12Centre position is provided with the axis of guide 13, and the axis of guide 13 one end are hinged in swinging axle 12, the other end is hinged on pastReturn on axle 15 ends.
The lower end of described swinging axle 12 is hinged with and pulls axle 14 for what promote that swinging axle 12 swings.
Describedly pull axle 14 1 ends to be fixedly hinged to be socketed with band in the lower end of swinging axle 12, the other endThe moving rotating shaft 19 that pulls axle 12 to be rotated.
The position that described rotating shaft 19 runs through supporting walls 11 is provided with support set 191, and support set 191 is fixed on and props upOn support wall 11.
In described supporting walls 11, be fixed with for supporting and come and go the first guide holder 16 of coming and going of axle 15 and theTwo guide holders 17.
In described the first guide holder 16 and the second guide holder 17, fixed cover is connected to the first guide bearing 161 respectivelyAnd second guide bearing 171.
The edge of described supporting walls 11 is fixed with fixed axis 111.
Described round axle 15 is connected with fixed cover 18 with the sidepiece of separation unit 2.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect:
1, overall construction design is reasonable, and structural stability is higher;
2, simple in structure be easy to install manufacture;
3, separating plate is dismountable is socketed in chassis;
4, symmetrical guide frame, stress equalization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pushing part in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of rotating shaft in the utility model;
In figure, pushing part 1, supporting walls 11, fixed axis 111, swinging axle 12, the axis of guide 13, pull axle14, come and go axle 15, the first guide holder 16, the first guide bearing 161, the second guide holder 17, the second guidingBearing 171, fixed cover 18, rotating shaft 19, support set 191, separation unit 2, chassis 21, support column 22,Separating plate 23, sorting hole 24.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail: as shown in fig. 1, the utility modelDescribed a kind of hickory nut separator, comprises separation unit 2 and separates for supporting separation unit 2 and promotingThe pushing part 1 that portion 2 moves, the both sides of separation unit 2 are respectively equipped with a pushing part 1, in described pushing part 1Be provided with the round axle 15 for supporting and promote separation unit 2 back and forth movements, described round axle 15 is fixing symmetricallyIn the both sides of separation unit 2; At least there is the effect of stably walnut varying in size being separated.
Round axle 15 promotes separation unit 2 and carries out back and forth movement, and the drive hickory nut stable by external force enters sieveSelect in hole or sorting hole 24, little walnut falls to the bottom of separation unit 2, and large walnut is upper along separation unit 2Portion concentrates. Again separation unit 2 is taken as heeling condition, to utilize gravitional force, thereby effectively by sizeDifferent hickory nuts are separated.
As shown in Fig. 1~3, a kind of hickory nut separator, comprises separation unit 2 and for supporting separationPortion 2 also promotes the pushing part 1 that separation unit 2 is moved, and the both sides of separation unit 2 are respectively equipped with a pushing part 1,In described pushing part 1, be provided with the round axle 15 for supporting and promote separation unit 2 back and forth movements, described coming and goingAxle 15 is fixed on the both sides of separation unit 2 symmetrically.
Symmetrical mounting structure, contributes to separation unit 2 both sides stress balances, and separation unit 2 synchronously comes and goes and tremblesMoving, separation unit 2 diverse locations can both effectively be separated the walnut varying in size.
Described separation unit 2 comprises the chassis 21 for holding little walnut, and prolong along straight line for U-shaped on chassis 21Stretch the groove of formation, the both sides of groove are corresponding fixing with the end of two round axles 15.
In chassis 21, be provided with at least two support columns 22, the bottom welding of support column 22, in chassis 21, dividesBe the sorting hole 24 that is provided with similar sized apertures from plate 23.
Separating plate 23 is that a transverse plate is socketed in chassis 21, and separating plate 23 is by least two support columns 22Support.
The bottom of separating plate 23 is pressed and is touched on the top of multiple support columns 22, makes point by the conflict of support column 22Be socketed in chassis 21 from plate 23 is dismountable, realize dismountable connection, there is difference so that installLarge small-bore separating plate 23, screens different big or small hickory nut by the size that changes sorting hole 24.
Support column 22 is provided with the separating plate 23 for separating of walnut, and evenly distributed in described separating plate 23 haveThe sorting hole 24 of formed objects.
Described pushing part 1 comprises supporting walls 11, and supporting walls 11 is the vertical wallboard of installing, for each structure is enteredRow supports.
On supporting walls 11, be hinged with swinging axle 12, the top of swinging axle 12 is hinged in supporting walls 11 tops,Swinging axle 12 swings along the pin joint on supporting walls 11 tops.
The round axle 15 that the swinging axle 12 centre positions promotion axis of guides 13 that swing connect carries out left and right stringMoving.
The centre position of swinging axle 12 is provided with the axis of guide 13, the axis of guide 13 one end are hinged in swinging axle 12,The other end is hinged on and comes and goes on axle 15 ends.
In the time that the centre position of swinging axle 12 pulls the axis of guide 13, be round axle 15 by the axis of guide 13Upper and lower displacement when left end provides left and right vibration, avoids machinery stuck, improves the stability of structure.
Describedly pull axle 14 1 ends to be fixedly hinged to be socketed with band in the lower end of swinging axle 12, the other endThe moving rotating shaft 19 that pulls axle 12 to be rotated.
The lower end of described swinging axle 12 is hinged with and pulls axle 14 for what promote that swinging axle 12 swings. Pull axleThe lower end of 14 left end and swinging axle 12 is hinged, pulls the right-hand member of axle 14 to be fixedly connected with rotating shaft 19.
Rotating shaft 19 is located at the lower end of swinging axle 12, and swinging axle 12 is conducive to centre position as power wallThe round axle 15 of the axis of guide 13 promotes.
Rotating shaft 19 can be motor shaft, by the rotation of rotating shaft 19, drives and pulls axle 14 to be rotatedThereby pull swinging axle 12 lower ends to swing. Thereby a left side is carried out in the centre position that promotes swinging axle 12Right swing.
The position that described rotating shaft 19 runs through supporting walls 11 is provided with support set 191, and support set 191 is cross sectionsFor trapezoidal support column, support set 191 is vertically fixed on supporting walls 11, and support set 191 centre positions are passed throughThereby being installed with rotating shaft 19 avoids rotating shaft 19 to deform.
In described supporting walls 11, be fixed with for supporting and come and go the first guide holder 16 of coming and going of axle 15 and theTwo guide holder 17, the first guide holders 16 and the second guide holder 17 are laterally installed along supporting walls 11,Two guide holders are fixed on supporting walls 11 and support coming and going axle 15.
In described the first guide holder 16 and the second guide holder 17, fixed cover is connected to the first guide bearing 161 respectivelyAnd second guide bearing 171.
Carry out horizontal support by the first guide bearing 161 and the second guide bearing 171 to coming and going axle 15,Ensureing to come and go axle 15 transversely slidably reciprocates.
The edge of described supporting walls 11 is fixed with fixed axis 111. The vertical fixed axis 111 of installing is by supporting wallsThe right of 11 is fixed, and avoiding supporting walls 11 to promote in left and right is to shake.
Described round axle 15 is connected with fixed cover 18 with the sidepiece of separation unit 2. Fixed cover 18 is fixed on the end of toThe sidepiece of dish 21, is connected with the right-hand member of round axle 15 by fixed cover 18, is with by coming and going axle 15Moving chassis 21 moves left and right.
By foregoing description, those skilled in the art can implement.
Above content described in this description is only to the explanation of the utility model structure example;And the title that the utility model parts are got also can be different, all according to the utility model patent design instituteEquivalence or simple change that structure, feature and the principle of stating done, be included in the guarantor of the utility model patentProtect in scope.

Claims (10)

1. a hickory nut separator, is characterized in that: comprise separation unit (2) and for supporting separation unit (2)And the pushing part (1) that promotes separation unit (2) motion, the both sides of separation unit (2) are respectively equipped with one and push awayMoving portion (1), is provided with in described pushing part (1) for supporting and promote separation unit (2) back and forth movementCome and go axle (15), described round axle (15) is fixed on the both sides of separation unit (2) symmetrically.
2. hickory nut separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described separation unit (2) comprisesFor the chassis (21) that holds little walnut, in chassis (21), be provided with at least two support columns (22),Dagger (22) is provided with the separating plate (23) for separating of walnut, in described separating plate (23), evenly arrangesShow the sorting hole (24) of formed objects.
3. hickory nut separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pushing part (1) comprisesSupporting walls (11), is hinged with swinging axle (12) on supporting walls (11), the interposition of swinging axle (12)Installed the axis of guide (13), the axis of guide (13) one end is hinged in swinging axle (12), the other end is hingedOn round axle (15) end.
4. hickory nut separator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described swinging axle (12)Lower end is hinged with and pulls axle (14) for what promote that swinging axle (12) swings.
5. hickory nut separator according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described in pull axle (14)End is fixedly hinged in the lower end of swinging axle (12), the other end, to be socketed with to drive and pulls axle (12)The rotating shaft (19) being rotated.
6. hickory nut separator according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (19) passes throughThe position of wearing supporting walls (11) is provided with support set (191), and support set (191) is fixed on supporting walls (11)On.
7. hickory nut separator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described supporting walls (11)Be fixed with the first guide holder (16) and the second guide holder (17) that come and go for supporting round axle (15).
8. hickory nut separator according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described the first guide holder (16)With in the second guide holder (17) respectively fixed cover be connected to the first guide bearing (161) and the second guide bearing (171)。
9. hickory nut separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described supporting walls (11)Edge is fixed with fixed axis (111).
10. hickory nut separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described round axle (15) withThe sidepiece of separation unit (2) is connected with fixed cover (18).
CN201520911974.5U 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Separator is used to hickory nut Expired - Fee Related CN205253579U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520911974.5U CN205253579U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Separator is used to hickory nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520911974.5U CN205253579U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Separator is used to hickory nut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205253579U true CN205253579U (en) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=55995130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520911974.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205253579U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Separator is used to hickory nut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205253579U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20161116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee