CN205249932U - Afforestation of peridium seed - Google Patents

Afforestation of peridium seed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205249932U
CN205249932U CN201521139947.7U CN201521139947U CN205249932U CN 205249932 U CN205249932 U CN 205249932U CN 201521139947 U CN201521139947 U CN 201521139947U CN 205249932 U CN205249932 U CN 205249932U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
afforestation
layer
rope
seed
spud pile
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521139947.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘大卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIESHOU JUFENG HOUSEHOLD FARM
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JIESHOU JUFENG HOUSEHOLD FARM
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Priority to CN201521139947.7U priority Critical patent/CN205249932U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205249932U publication Critical patent/CN205249932U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an afforestation of peridium seed, the network structure that forms is woven by the rope body to the afforestation, and rope body from interior to exterior includes the fertile layer of slowly -releasing, protects water layer, grass seeds or seeds layer, straw overburden and plastic film layer, plastic film layer align to grid has ventilative absorption water hole. In the application, will in the rainy day in spring the utility model discloses the surface at the massif is spread to the afforestation to go on suitably fixedly to the afforestation through the spud pile, the rope of afforestation is personally experienced sth. Part of the body through behind a large amount of moisture of ventilative absorption water hole absorption, and the seed of peridium in the rope is personally experienced sth. Part of the body begins to sprout, and the seed of sprouting constantly absorbs the internal nutrient composition of rope, begins to take root to the blade of sending forth, at the in -process of constantly growing up, the root of the plant portion grows into in the upper soll layer of massif or in the stone gap gradually, thereby makes the plant survive on the deserted mountain. Not only having reduced deserted mountain afforestation cost through this afforestation, also reduced the degree of difficulty of deserted mountain afforestation, and the plant survival rate being high, the afforestation effect is showing.

Description

A kind of afforestation of coated seed
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specifically a kind of afforestation of coated seed.
Background technology
Ecological environment is the primary condition that the mankind depend on for existence and development, is irreplaceable basic resource. But, water and soil streamLose and greatly destroyed ecological environment. On gradient steep hills ground, particularly on the steep hillslope of 25-60 degree, due to each timeIntensity, the quantity of natural rainfall are indefinite, and soil infiltration rate is not high in addition, and each time precipitation can be on the earth's surface in soil, abrupt slope, very fast shapeBecome nature footpath stream aggregation, along the groove of rain drop erosion in advance, flow to outside region, cause soil erosion. In order to reduce this waterSoil runs off, and people afforest on steep hillslope by the method for planting trees, and attempts to block the soil erosion that stifled rainwater causes. But fall because of each timeThe water yield that water can retain on the ground naturally at steep land soil is limited, and the trees of planting tend to supplement and cause arid because of lack of water, because formingMotility rate is very low, meanwhile, due in tree planting process, has destroyed original upper soll layer structure, can increase the weight of on the contrary soil erosion.If adopt the method kind tree of sowing, seed is on the one hand often because lack of water causes emergence rate very low. On the other hand, straight if seed adoptsConnect the mode of broadcasting sowing and sow, easily eaten up as food by worm or bird.
And afforest on the massif of the rock mass geology of drought, its difficulty is larger.
Utility model content
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of afforestation of coated seed, this afforestation is applied in facilitate afforestation on barren hills, not only costBody, easy to implement, and survival rate is high, and forest cultivation effect is remarkable.
Technical solution problem of the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
An afforestation for coated seed, described afforestation forms network structure by the body braiding of restricting, and its feature is, described rope bodyComprise from the inside to the outside slow-release fertilizer layer, water conservation layer, grass seeds or seeds layer, stalk cover layer and plastic film layers; Described plastics are thinEven film layer is arranged with ventilative suction hole.
As preferably, on described afforestation, be evenly equipped with the spud pile that is fixed in green land top layer, described spud pile is provided with easily and insertsEnter the tip of upper soll layer.
As preferably, described spud pile is wooden or metal material.
As preferably, the cross section of described rope body is circular, and the diameter of described cross section is 5-20cm.
As preferably, described slow-release fertilizer layer is by nitrogen (N): phosphorus (P): potassium (K): crushing straw=40-50:15-20:1-4Mass ratio composition.
As preferably, described water conservation layer is made up of water-loss reducer and sandy soil, and described water-loss reducer accounts for the 0.05%-0.08% of sandy soil quality.
As preferably, the ratio of 3:1 is mixed in mass ratio by the maize straw shattering and rice straw for the tectal stalk of described stalkClose and form.
As preferably, the material of described plastic film layers is degradability film.
As preferably, the moisture content of described greening nettle body is 12%-14.5%
The utility model, in concrete application, is layered on afforestation the surface of massif in the rainy day in spring, and by spud pile pairAfforestation is suitably fixed; The rope body of afforestation absorbs after large quantity of moisture by ventilative suction hole, is coated on the seed in rope bodyStart to sprout, the seed of sprouting constantly absorbs the nutritional labeling in rope body, starts to take root, and grows blade, what constantly grow upIn process, the root of plant is grown in the upper soll layer of massif or in stone gap gradually, thereby realizes the greening to deserted mountain.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is embodied in:
The utility model adopts the carrier of afforestation as seed, and sowing form is carried out to commercialization, has not only reduced green barren hillCost, and reduced the difficulty of green barren hill, carry out facilitate afforestation on barren hills by the method, easy to implement, and plant survival rateHeight, forest cultivation effect is remarkable.
Seed germination of the present invention is reduced by the impact of external environment greatly, and its seed germination rate and survival rate are all greatly improved,Improve the efficiency of facilitate afforestation on barren hills.
The present invention takes full advantage of discarded stalk, is applied in afforestation, realizes the commercialization to stalk, thereby has opened up, a straw circulating utilization produce the new way of commercial value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is afforestation structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is afforestation top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is afforestation side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Reference numeral: 1 rope body, 11 slow-release fertilizer layers, 12 water conservation layers, 13 grass seeds or seeds layer, 14 stalk cover layers, 15 plastics are thinRete, 16 ventilative suction holes, 2 spud piles.
By detailed description of the invention, technical solution of the present invention is further explained to explanation below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the afforestation of coated seed, forms network structure by 1 braiding of rope body, and the developed area of afforestation can rootThe convenience of border green coverage and greening operation is freely selected factually.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, be evenly equipped with the spud pile 2 that is fixed in green land top layer on afforestation, this spud pile is establishedThere is the tip of easy insertion upper soll layer. Material can be selected the wooden or metal material of environmental protection.
As shown in Figure 2, the cross section of rope body is circular, and diameter is 5-20cm; Rope body comprises slow-release fertilizer layer from the inside to the outside successively11, water conservation layer 12, grass seeds or seeds layer 13, stalk cover layer 14 and plastic film layers 15; Plastic film layers is evenly arrangedShow ventilative suction hole 16; Cross section. The present embodiment rope body is not limited to circle, also can be according to concrete processing methodDifferent other shapes that adopt, as cuboid, by stratiform layering stack, finally skin is sealed up plastic sheeting again.
Further, slow-release fertilizer layer is formed by the required various fertilizer managements of plant, and as preferably, fertilizer is by nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potassiumFertile and crushing straw forms, the wherein nitrogen in fertilizer (N): phosphorus (P): potassium (K): the mass ratio of crushing straw is 40-50:15-20:1-4。
Further, water conservation layer is made up of water-loss reducer and sandy soil, and water-loss reducer accounts for the 0.05%-0.08% of sandy soil quality. Water-loss reducer is citySell product.
Further, grass seeds or seeds layer 13 are by grass seeds or seeds and shatter stalk and mix, the DENSITY ROOTS of grass seeds and seedsCarry out free selection according to kind and environment.
Further, the tectal stalk of stalk by the maize straw shattering and rice straw in mass ratio the ratio of 3:1 mix andBecome.
Further, the material of plastic film layers is degradability film, and preferred existing biodegradable plastic film or light degradation are mouldedMaterial film.
Further, the moisture content of greening nettle body is 12%-14.5%.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is a kind of green barren hill implantation methods, and in the method, the rope body in first processing and implementation example 1, then by itBe woven into afforestation, maybe rope body be transported to rope body to be arranged in after planting site and nettedly assist bundle in the crosspoint of each rope body againTie up formation netted; Whether increase spud pile structure according to the different choice for the treatment of greening environment. Then in the rainy day in spring, will afforestNet laying is on the surface of massif, and by spud pile, afforestation suitably fixed; The rope body of afforestation is inhaled by ventilative suction holeReceive after large quantity of moisture, the seed being coated in rope body starts to sprout, and the seed of sprouting constantly absorbs the nutritional labeling in rope body, opensBeginning takes root, and grows blade, and in the process of constantly growing up, the root of plant will penetrate in the topsoil of massif or stone graduallyIn gap, As time goes on, afforestation will be by natural degradation, and plant in early days of growth the nutrition supply because of rope body,In deserted mountain, survived, and finally realized the greening to deserted mountain.

Claims (4)

1. an afforestation for coated seed, is characterized in that, described afforestation forms network structure by the body braiding of restricting, described inRope body comprises slow-release fertilizer layer, water conservation layer, grass seeds or seeds layer, stalk cover layer and plastic film layers from the inside to the outside; Described mouldingMaterial thin layer is evenly distributed a ventilative suction hole.
2. the afforestation of a kind of coated seed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described afforestation, is evenly equipped withBe fixed in the spud pile on green land top layer, described spud pile is provided with the tip of easy insertion upper soll layer.
3. the afforestation of a kind of coated seed according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described spud pile be wooden orMetal material.
4. the afforestation of a kind of coated seed according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described rope body transversalFace is circular, and the diameter of described cross section is 5-20cm.
CN201521139947.7U 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Afforestation of peridium seed Expired - Fee Related CN205249932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521139947.7U CN205249932U (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Afforestation of peridium seed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521139947.7U CN205249932U (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Afforestation of peridium seed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205249932U true CN205249932U (en) 2016-05-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432355A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 界首市聚丰家庭农场 Greening net capable of coating seeds and barren mountain greening and forest cultivating method
CN106171502A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 A kind of greening method of vegetation module slope
CN109680672A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-26 洛阳智昊工程科技有限公司 A kind of stony desertification prevention system and its prevention method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105432355A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-03-30 界首市聚丰家庭农场 Greening net capable of coating seeds and barren mountain greening and forest cultivating method
CN106171502A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 A kind of greening method of vegetation module slope
CN109680672A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-04-26 洛阳智昊工程科技有限公司 A kind of stony desertification prevention system and its prevention method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20161231