CN205246547U - Urine analysis detecting system based on color sensor - Google Patents

Urine analysis detecting system based on color sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205246547U
CN205246547U CN201521133903.3U CN201521133903U CN205246547U CN 205246547 U CN205246547 U CN 205246547U CN 201521133903 U CN201521133903 U CN 201521133903U CN 205246547 U CN205246547 U CN 205246547U
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China
Prior art keywords
color sensor
system based
host computer
detection system
light
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521133903.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万江中
钟丽莎
李佳凌
黄志伟
王香
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Sichuan Medical University
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Sichuan Medical University
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  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses urine analysis detecting system based on color sensor belongs to medical equipment technical field, and the purpose provides an urine analysis detecting system who tests precision height, convenient to use. Including sampling device, a survey appearance device, host computer, defeated entry control device, display and power cord, it includes color sensor and illuminator to survey the appearance device, color sensor is connected to host computer input port through internal conductor, upper computer connection has the display, defeated entry control device is connected to the host computer input, the host computer is provided with power source, power cord one end is connected with power source, and the other end is provided with power plug. The last beam condensing unit that is provided with of illuminator. It is more accurate that this urine analysis detecting system utilizes color sensor to detect urine test paper RGB value messenger testing result, and the operation is more convenient.

Description

Urinalysis detection system based on color sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to Medical Devices technical field, relates in particular to a kind of urinalysis detection system based on color sensor.
Background technology
The inspection of numerous disease all needs urine to test, and urine can be discharged metabolic waste and the toxin in human body, is newly oldOne of important way of metabolism, by can learn the ratio content of various compositions to the detection of urine composition, thereby judges patientWhether suffers from corresponding illness. Thereby can find early the state of an illness, be treated timely, there is social effect very widely.The urine detection instrument using in hospital is at present of a great variety, and traditional urine test functions of the equipments are single, and complicated operation detects wrongPoor, comparatively waste time and energy in use.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of precision urinalysis detection system high, easy to use of testting.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor,Comprise sampler, test sample device, host computer, input control device, display and power line; Described test sample device comprises faceColour sensor and light-emitting device; Described color sensor is connected to host computer input port by inner lead; Described host computer connectsBe connected to display; Described input control device output is connected to host computer input; Described host computer is provided with power interface;Described power line one end is connected with power interface, and the other end is provided with attaching plug.
Further, described light-emitting device is provided with beam condensing unit along light projector direction.
Further, described host computer is provided with warning device.
Further, also comprise detection case, described sampler and test sample device are arranged in detection case.
Further, described input control device is button keyboard, is provided with start key, break key, reset key and options button.
Further, the model of described color sensor is TCS230.
Further, described host computer adopts PIC16F877 single-chip microcomputer to complete data processing.
Further, described display is LCD1602 liquid crystal display.
Further, described light-emitting device adopts white light-emitting diode.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this urinalysis detection system is utilized color sensor to detect Urine test paper rgb value and madeTesting result is more accurate, and more convenient to operate. Beam condensing unit is set on light-emitting device, has avoided divergent light source to reflex to faceOn colour sensor, cause interference, increased the intensity of illumination being irradiated on Urine test paper simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
In figure, sampler 1, test sample device 2, color sensor 21, light-emitting device 22, beam condensing unit 23, host computer 3,Input control device 4, display 5, power line 6, power interface 61, attaching plug 62, warning device 7, detection case 8.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Urinalysis detection system based on color sensor, as shown in Figure 1, comprise sampler 1, test sample device 2, onPosition machine 3, input control device 4, display 5 and power line 6; Described test sample device 2 comprises color sensor 21 and luminousDevice 22; Described color sensor 21 is connected to host computer 3 input ports by inner lead; Described host computer 3 is connected withDisplay 5; Described input control device 4 outputs are connected to host computer 3 inputs; Described host computer 3 is provided with power supply and connectsMouth 61; Described power line 6 one end are connected with power interface 61, and the other end is provided with attaching plug 62.
Urine test paper is placed on sampler 1, and light source is irradiated on the Urine test paper in sampler 1, sees through the light of test paperLine is irradiated on color sensor 21, color sensor 21 is measured the rgb value of light, and color sensor 21 will obtainRgb value is transferred to host computer 3, by host computer 3, the data that obtain is carried out to Treatment Analysis and obtains result, then by display 5The detection analysis result obtaining is shown with written form. At test sample device 2, sample is carried out in test process Ke YitongCross the selection that operates the input control device 4 realization redness, green and the blue electric-wave filter that are connected on host computer 3, thereby respectivelyMeasure redness, green and blue value. Input control device 4 can also be realized startup, interruption to system, resets and closeDeng operation.
From three primary colors principle of induction, if know the versicolor trichromatic value of formation, just can know institute's test objectColor. Color sensor 21 is measured respectively redness, green and blue valve and the intensity in reverberation, then by the data that recordBe transferred to host computer 3 by output. Color sensor 21 in native system can adopt TSC230, TCS3200,The color sensor 21 of the models such as CZ-V21A, CZ-H32, GY-31. The color sensor 21 adopting in native system comprise butBe not limited only to the color sensor 21 of above-mentioned model, if any other model color sensor 21 also in technical solutions of the utility modelScope in.
Described input control device 4 can adopt button keyboard, touch keyboard and thin film type keyboard etc.
Described display 5 can adopt LCD1602, LCD12864, charactron etc.
Described light-emitting device 22 can adopt incandescent lamp, laser instrument, semiconductor light-emitting-diode, light emitting diode etc.
Further, described light-emitting device 22 is provided with beam condensing unit 23 along light projector direction.
Light-emitting device 22 is radiated on Urine test paper as light source, sees through the ray cast of Urine test paper to color sensor 21,Thereby record the rgb value in light. But general light source is divergent light source, the light not projecting on Urine test paper mayShine directly on color sensor 21 or be irradiated on detection case and reflex to again on color sensor 21, thereby to test knotFruit is caused interference, makes testing result inaccuracy. Therefore, native system arranges beam condensing unit and has reduced divergent rays on light-emitting deviceTo the interference of test result, and it is stronger to make to be irradiated to light on Urine test paper, is more conducive to color sensor 21 and records rgb value.
Further, described host computer 3 is provided with warning device 7.
In the time using detection system, need to carry out white balance adjusting to color sensor 21 for reducing error, but meeting in the time detecting sometimesForget that carrying out white balance adjusting makes test sample result inaccurate. Therefore, in native system, by being set, warning device 7 avoided this to askTopic. Can also there are reminding when abnormal operating personnel in system testing process in warning device 7. Described warning device 7 can refer toShow lamp, loudspeaker etc.
Further, also comprise detection case 8, described sampler 1 and test sample device 2 are arranged in detection case 8.
Described sampler 1 and test sample device 2 are arranged in airtight detection case 8, on detection case sidewall, are provided with slot, getSampling device 1 inserts in detection case via slot, and is fixed between color sensor 21 and light-emitting device 22. Detection case 8 canTo avoid extraneous light to be irradiated on color sensor 21, test sample result is caused to interference.
Further, described input control device 4 is button keyboard, is provided with start key, break key, reset key and selectionKey.
Button keyboard is common on the market input equipment, has the features such as cost is low, durable, easy acquisition, and therefore this isSystem adopts button keyboard. In detecting the process of Urine test paper color value, color sensor 21 needs to detect respectively redness, greenAnd blue valve, select color sensor wave filter to test respectively rgb value by input control device 4. Input control device 4 canThe data that selection will show, can all show and also can select to show wherein partial data. Start key control test sample device 4 startsTest sample, and interrupt test sample process by break key having under abnormal conditions.
Preferably, described color sensor 21 adopts TCS230 color sensor.
Native system adopts TCS230 color sensor to carry out sample detection, and TCS230 is TAOS (TexasAdvancedOptoelectronicSolutions) colourama able to programme that company releases is to the converter of frequency. The face of tradition Urine AnalyzerLook identification all adopts amorphous silicon optical sensor, with the radiation source of three-colour filter or employing different wave length, logical at reverberation placeCross reverberation generation current on silicon optical sensor, through current/voltage-converted, voltage amplification, variable connector, AD conversion,Then sending into single-chip microcomputer processes. TCS230 color sensor is integrated three kinds of wave filters of RGB on one chip, canDirectly, by controlling the various combination of pin S2, S3, can select different wave filters, in improving certainty of measurement, make againDetection hardware is simpler. And TCS230 color sensor cost is low, performance good, is on market, to hold facile color sensor.Therefore as optimal way, color sensor adopts TCS230 color sensor.
TCS230 is integrated in configurable silicon photoelectric diode and current frequency converter on a single cmos circuit, withTime on one chip integrated three kinds of filters of RGB (RGB), when incident light projected TCS230 when upper, by photoelectricity twoThe various combination of utmost point management and control making pin S2, S3, can select different wave filters; Export not after frequency converter through overcurrentThe square wave (dutycycle is 50%) of same frequency, the square wave of the corresponding different frequency of different colors and light intensity; Can also determine by outputMark is controlled pin S0, S1, selects different output-scale-factors, reference frequency output is adjusted, to adapt to different needAsk. For TCS230, in the time of a selected color filter, it only allows certain specific primary colors to pass through, and stops otherPassing through of primary colors. For example: in the time selecting red filter, only have redness to pass through in incident light, blue and green is all hinderedOnly, so just can obtain the light intensity of red light; In like manner, select other wave filter, just can obtain blue light and green lightLight intensity. By these three values, just can analyze the color that projects the light on TCS230 sensor.
For avoiding color sensor test sample error larger, before testing, need TCS230 color sensor to carry out white balance tuneWhole. Theoretically, white is redness, green and blue the mixing by equivalent; But in fact, three former in whiteLook also not exclusively equates, and for the optical sensor of TCS230, it is not identical to the sensitiveness of these three kinds of Essential colour,Cause the RGB output of TCS230 unequal, therefore before test, must carry out blank level adjustment, make TCS230 to examineThree primary colors in " white " surveyed equate. Carrying out blank level adjustment is to prepare for follow-up color identification.
In this device, concrete steps and the method for blank level adjustment are as follows:
1, empty test tube is placed on to the top of sensor, a white light source is placed in the top of test tube, and incident light can be wornCrossing test tube is irradiated on TCS230.
2, according to the method introduced above, gating redness, green and blue electric-wave filter successively, record respectively redness, green andBlue value, then just can calculate 3 adjustment parameters that need.
3, timer being set is a set time (10ms), and the then wave filter of three kinds of colors of gating calculates interior TCS230 during this period of timeOutput umber of pulse, calculate a scale factor, these umber of pulses can be become to 255 by this scale factor. In realityWhen border is tested, use the same time to count, the umber of pulse recording is multiplied by the scale factor of trying to achieve again, then just canObtain the value of corresponding R, G and B. After blank level adjustment, just can carry out rgb value test to sample.
Preferably, described host computer 3 data processors are PIC16F877 single-chip microcomputer.
PIC16F887 (PeripheralInterfaceController) is by Microchip company production developmentPICmicro series single chip microcomputer, has FlashProgram program internal memory function, can repeat burning program. There is costLow, use the features such as simple, stable performance, therefore, native system adopts PIC16F877 single-chip microcomputer.
TCS230 color sensor is transferred to PIC16F877 single-chip microcomputer by the sample rgb value obtaining and processes, simultaneouslyPIC16F877 single-chip microcomputer also completes the selection control to TCS230 color sensor wave filter. Under the irradiation of ambient light, colorThe power of sensor senses ambient light, is sent to pulse signal by OUT output pin the RC0 mouth of PIC single-chip microcomputer, completesThe collection of signal and transmission. By reading the value of T1 of PIC16F877, calculate respectively 3 kinds of output frequencies of TCS230,Then determine the value of RGB.
Preferably, described display 5 is LCD1602 liquid crystal display.
System requirements output display measurement result, require liquid crystal can show letter and number, consider from low price and small size,Native system selects LCD1602 (LiquidCrystalDisplay) liquid crystal display to show, it is industrial character mode lcd,Can show that 16 × 02 is 32 characters simultaneously. LCD is compared with LED charactron, and power consumption reduces greatly, is convenient to portableDesign. The FPDP of LCD1602 is connected with the I/O port of PIC16F877 with read-write control port, when LCD Enable Pin placeIn the time of high level, enter read-write sequence toward single-chip processor i/o port write, can control LCD and show. Therefore, as preferred sideFormula, display is LCD1602 liquid crystal display.
Preferably, described light-emitting device 22 adopts white light-emitting diode.
In test sample device 2, be provided with light-emitting device 22 as light source, light is irradiated on Urine test paper, sees through Urine test paperRay cast to color sensor 21, thereby record rgb value. Because detect the rgb value of Urine test paper, so necessaryUse white light as light source. And light emitting diode is common on the market light-emitting device 22, there is cheap, service lifeThe features such as long and intensity of illumination is large. Therefore,, as optimal way, light-emitting device 22 adopts white light-emitting diode.

Claims (9)

1. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor, is characterized in that, comprises
Sampler (1), test sample device (2), host computer (3), input control device (4), display (5) and power supplyLine (6);
Described test sample device (2) comprises color sensor (21) and light-emitting device (22);
Described color sensor (21) is connected to host computer (3) input port by inner lead;
Described host computer (3) is connected with display (5);
Described input control device (4) output is connected to host computer (3) input;
Described host computer (3) is provided with power interface (61);
Described power line (6) one end is connected with power interface (61), and the other end is provided with attaching plug (62).
2. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described luminous dressPut (22) and be provided with beam condensing unit (23) along light projector direction.
3. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described inHost computer (3) is provided with warning device (7).
4. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, also bagDraw together detection case (8), described sampler (1) and test sample device (2) are arranged in detection case (8).
5. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described inInput control device (4) is button keyboard, is provided with start key, break key, reset key and options button.
6. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described inThe model of color sensor (21) is TCS230.
7. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described inHost computer (3) data processor is PIC16F877 single-chip microcomputer.
8. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described inDisplay (5) is LCD1602 liquid crystal display.
9. the urinalysis detection system based on color sensor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described inLight-emitting device (22) adopts white light-emitting diode.
CN201521133903.3U 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Urine analysis detecting system based on color sensor Expired - Fee Related CN205246547U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106198538A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-07 武汉山不厌高科技有限公司 A kind of reagent paper read method and device
CN108152221A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-12 安徽机电职业技术学院 Portable Urinary Biochemical Composition detection device
US10575390B2 (en) 2018-05-04 2020-02-25 Verily Life Sciences Llc Color sensing using pulsed light
US10722405B2 (en) 2016-10-13 2020-07-28 Verily Life Sciences Llc Smart diaper for detecting and differentiating feces and urine
CN112666095A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 上海理工大学 Urine composition analysis device based on color mark sensor
US11373102B2 (en) 2018-05-04 2022-06-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Sensing and activity classification for infants
US11607143B2 (en) 2019-04-12 2023-03-21 Verily Life Sciences Llc Sensing physiological parameters through an article
US11679036B2 (en) 2019-04-12 2023-06-20 Verily Life Sciences Llc Determining diaper loading using color detection or activity state

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106198538A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-07 武汉山不厌高科技有限公司 A kind of reagent paper read method and device
US10722405B2 (en) 2016-10-13 2020-07-28 Verily Life Sciences Llc Smart diaper for detecting and differentiating feces and urine
CN108152221A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-12 安徽机电职业技术学院 Portable Urinary Biochemical Composition detection device
US10575390B2 (en) 2018-05-04 2020-02-25 Verily Life Sciences Llc Color sensing using pulsed light
US10880972B2 (en) 2018-05-04 2020-12-29 Verily Life Sciences Llc Color sensing using pulsed light
US11275023B2 (en) 2018-05-04 2022-03-15 Verily Life Sciences Llc Color sensing using pulsed light
US11373102B2 (en) 2018-05-04 2022-06-28 The Procter & Gamble Company Sensing and activity classification for infants
US11607143B2 (en) 2019-04-12 2023-03-21 Verily Life Sciences Llc Sensing physiological parameters through an article
US11679036B2 (en) 2019-04-12 2023-06-20 Verily Life Sciences Llc Determining diaper loading using color detection or activity state
CN112666095A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 上海理工大学 Urine composition analysis device based on color mark sensor

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Granted publication date: 20160518

Termination date: 20161230