CN205246407U - Measuring device is smashed to rock sample hydraulic pressure - Google Patents
Measuring device is smashed to rock sample hydraulic pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205246407U CN205246407U CN201520869565.3U CN201520869565U CN205246407U CN 205246407 U CN205246407 U CN 205246407U CN 201520869565 U CN201520869565 U CN 201520869565U CN 205246407 U CN205246407 U CN 205246407U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- headstock
- hydraulic
- ram pot
- hydraulic jack
- oil
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a that uses when measuring device is smashed to rock sample hydraulic pressure discloses a lithology analysis smashes and observes the measuring device, its characterized in that headstock is arranged in on the base support, the ram pot is arranged in the headstock, the piston is arranged in the ram pot, connecting rod one end and hinge joint, the other end passes through the connecting axle and connects on the hand pole, fixed tripod is arranged in on the headstock, the connecting axle is passed through to hand pole one end and fixed tripod is connected, hydraulic tank arranges in the headstock, the manometer is arranged in on the hydraulic cylinder, and through advance oil pipe and the ram pot is connected, it has the in line check valve to advance the oil pipe overhead, hydraulic cylinder arranges in on the headstock, and it connects to pass through back oil pipe and hydraulic tank, it has the control valve to return the oil pipe overhead, the ram pot is connected through an oil pipe and hydraulic cylinder, the check valve that produces oil is arranged in out on the oil pipe, power piston arranges in the hydraulic cylinder, power piston in pressure pole one end and the hydraulic cylinder connects, the other end stretches out from hydraulic cylinder.
Description
Technical field
A kind of rock sample hydraulic pressure of the utility model is pulverized measurement mechanism, while relating to a kind of lithologic analysis, usesPulverize and observe the device of measurement, belong to geological prospecting apparatus field, particularly one is carried out lithologyWhen analysis, rock sample is pulverized to pressure measurement, be easy to the device of observation analysis.
Background technology
At present, along with the development of domestic geological exploration field, rock sample analysis is also more and more by geologyScholar pays close attention to, but due to geological work often in the wild, not portable heavy instrument, thus be difficult to adoptingCollection to rock sample analyze fast and effectively, greatly affected the work of geological prospecting and lithologic analysisMake efficiency. Many geologic prospect persons collect storage for the rock sample collecting, and take back laboratory and grindStudy carefully, but some rock sample can be subject to the impact of the many factors such as oxidation, deliquescence, squeeze and destroy, temperature,Cause result of study inaccuracy, also some geologic prospect person carries out directly rock sample with instruments such as geologic hammersPulverize, sample chip directly observed with instruments such as magnifying glasses, although ensured ageing, cannotRock sample is analyzed accurately, and rock can be subject to multiple geologic agent effect, often grows and has differenceThe structural plane of the origin cause of formation, different pressures is all different to the destruction of its structural plane, in the time that pressure gradually changes,Some rock surface can form the joint plane of continuous variation, and due to the property of softening of rock, disintegrative, strongThe confined pressure when character such as degree all need rock to push is measured and is analyzed, this directly to rock pulverizing sightExamine rock being carried out according to the variation of the confined pressure of rock, joint plane, structural plane that the method for research cannot be carefulRationally effectively analyze, for field geology surveyors, be difficult to take into account to study in time and collectRock sample is accurate careful observation analysis again, lithology is studied to the development in geological research field even and makeBecome to hinder.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, a kind of rock sample hydraulic pressure of the utility model is pulverized measurement mechanism and is provided a kind ofThe device of pulverizing and observe measurement using when lithologic analysis. Not only be convenient to observe rock in rupture processThe variation of face, can also observe in time extruding force and change, and facilitates record, easy operating.
A kind of rock sample hydraulic pressure of the utility model is pulverized measurement mechanism and is achieved in that the utility model onePlanting rock sample hydraulic pressure pulverizing measurement mechanism is made up of subject support means, hydraulic power unit and finder.Subject support means is made up of headstock and base support, and headstock is placed on base support. Hydraulic power dressPut by hand bar, hydraulic oil container, oil inlet pipe, oil return pipe, control valve, hydraulic jack, power piston, pressurePower table, flowline, oil outlet one-way valve, in line check valve, piston, ram pot, connecting rod, fixed triangleFrame, connecting axle and press rods composition, ram pot is placed in headstock, and piston is placed in ram pot, connecting rodOne end is connected with piston, and the other end is connected on hand bar by connecting axle, and fixed triangle is placed on headstockUpper, hand bar one end is connected with fixed triangle frame by connecting axle, and hydraulic oil container is placed in headstock, pressureTable is placed on hydraulic jack, and is connected with ram pot by oil inlet pipe, is equipped with in line check valve on oil inlet pipe,Hydraulic jack is placed on headstock, and is connected with hydraulic oil container by oil return pipe, is equipped with control valve on oil return pipe,Ram pot is connected with hydraulic jack by flowline, and oil outlet one-way valve is placed on flowline, and power piston is putIn hydraulic jack, press rods one end is connected with the power piston in hydraulic jack, and the other end is from hydraulic jackIn stretch out. Finder is made up of transparent prevention plate, catalase head and scale label, and catalase head is putIn the press rods other end, on described catalase head, be equipped with scale label, transparent prevention plate is placed in base supportUpper, and be positioned at a catalase surrounding, on described transparent prevention plate, be equipped with scale label.
When use, first rock specimens is seated on base support, is positioned under catalase head, closeClose the control valve on oil return pipe, recorded the data of Pressure gauge and scale label, hold hand bar to pressing down,The connecting axle of hand bar one end on fixed triangle frame rotates, and hand bar drives connecting rod up by connecting axleMobile time, in line check valve is opened, and oil outlet one-way valve is closed, and the hydraulic oil in hydraulic oil container is through enteringOil pipe enters in ram pot, when hand bar drives connecting rod to move down by connecting axle, and connecting rodDrive piston to move downward in ram pot, now, oil outlet one-way valve is opened, and in line check valve is closed, liquidOil in pressure cylinder enters in hydraulic jack by flowline, along with the hydraulic oil in hydraulic jack constantly increases,Power piston is constantly moved down in hydraulic jack, observe manometric reading and can draw hydraulic pressure in hydraulic jackThe pressure of oil changes, and power piston drives press rods to press down, and press rods drives catalase head constantly to press down,In the time that catalase head contacts with rock sample, the reading of observed and recorded Pressure gauge and scale label, at rockIn the process that stone crushing head continues to decline, observe the variation of rock surface on one side, note observed and recorded pressure on one sideThe reading of power table and scale label record, until rock sample is pulverized completely, described transparent prevention plate is passableEffectively preventing that rock from entering to spatter produces injury to observer, reaches the object that rock sample is pulverized and measured.
Beneficial effect
One, simple in structure, easy operating.
Two, with low cost, be easy to promote.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation that a kind of rock sample hydraulic pressure of the utility model is pulverized measurement mechanism
In accompanying drawing
Wherein part is: hand bar (1), and headstock (2), hydraulic oil container (3), oil inlet pipe (4), returnsOil pipe (5), control valve (6), hydraulic jack (7), power piston (8), scale label (9), baseSupport (10), catalase head (11), transparent prevention plate (12), press rods (13), Pressure gauge (14),Flowline (15), oil outlet one-way valve (16), in line check valve (17), piston (18), ram pot (19),Connecting rod (20), fixed triangle frame (21), connecting axle (22)
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of rock sample hydraulic pressure of the utility model is pulverized measurement mechanism, by subject support means, hydraulic powerDevice and finder composition. Subject support means is made up of headstock (2) and base support (10), movingPower case (2) is placed on base support (10). Hydraulic power unit by hand bar (1), hydraulic oil container (3),Oil inlet pipe (4), oil return pipe (5), control valve (6), hydraulic jack (7), power piston (8), pressureTable (14), flowline (15), oil outlet one-way valve (16), in line check valve (17), piston (18), liquidPressure cylinder (19), connecting rod (20), fixed triangle frame (21), connecting axle (22) and press rods (13) groupBecome, ram pot (19) is placed in headstock (2), and piston (18) is placed in ram pot (19), connectsBar (20) one end is connected with piston (18), and the other end is connected to hand bar (1) by connecting axle (22)Upper, it is upper that fixed triangle frame (21) is placed in headstock (2), and hand bar (1) one end is by connecting axle (22)Be connected with fixed triangle frame (21), hydraulic oil container (3) is placed in headstock (2), Pressure gauge (14)Be placed in hydraulic jack (7) upper, and be connected with ram pot (19) by oil inlet pipe (4), oil inlet pipe (4)On be equipped with in line check valve (17), it is upper that hydraulic jack (7) is placed in headstock (2), and by oil return pipe (5)Be connected with hydraulic oil container (3), be equipped with control valve (6) on oil return pipe (5), ram pot (19) is by going outOil pipe (15) is connected with hydraulic jack (7), and it is upper that oil outlet one-way valve (16) is placed in flowline (15),Power piston (8) is placed in hydraulic jack (7), in press rods (13) one end and hydraulic jack (7)Power piston (8) connects, and the other end stretches out from hydraulic jack (7). Finder is by transparent prevention plate(12), catalase head (11) and scale label (9) composition, catalase head (11) is placed in pressureBar (13) other end, is equipped with scale label (9) on described catalase head (11), transparent prevention plate (12)Be placed in base support (10) upper, and be positioned at catalase head (11) surrounding, described transparent prevention plate (12)On be equipped with scale label (9), when use, first rock specimens is seated in to base support (10) upper, positionUnder catalase head (11), close the control valve (6) on oil return pipe (5), record Pressure gauge(14) and the data of scale label (9), hold hand bar (1) to pressing down, hand bar (1) one endConnecting axle (22) on fixed triangle frame (21) rotates, and hand bar (1) is by connecting axle (22) bandWhen the bar (20) that is dynamically connected is up mobile, in line check valve (17) is opened, oil outlet one-way valve (16)Close, the hydraulic oil in hydraulic oil container (3) enters in ram pot (19) through oil inlet pipe (4), handWhen depression bar (1) drives connecting rod (20) to move down by connecting axle (22), connecting rod (20)Drive piston (18) to move downward in ram pot (19), now, oil outlet one-way valve (16) is opened,In line check valve (17) is closed, and the oil in ram pot (19) enters hydraulic jack by flowline (15)(7), in, along with the hydraulic oil in hydraulic jack (7) constantly increases, make power piston (8) at hydraulic oilCylinder constantly moves down in (7), and the reading of observing Pressure gauge (14) can draw hydraulic oil in hydraulic jack (7)Pressure change, power piston (8) drive press rods (13) press down, press rods (13) drive catalase head (11)Constantly press down, in the time that catalase head (11) contacts with rock sample, observed and recorded Pressure gauge (14) and markThe reading of chi scale (9), in the process that continues to decline, observes on one side rock surface at catalase head (11)Change, note reading the record of observed and recorded Pressure gauge (14) and scale label (9) on one side, until rock-likeProduct are pulverized completely, and described transparent prevention plate (12) can effectively prevent that rock from entering to spatter observer is produced to injury,Reach the object that rock sample is pulverized and measured.
Claims (1)
1. a rock sample hydraulic pressure is pulverized measurement mechanism, it is characterized in that: headstock is placed on base support, ram pot is placed in headstock, piston is placed in ram pot, connecting rod one end is connected with piston, the other end is connected on hand bar by connecting axle, fixed triangle is placed on headstock, hand bar one end is connected with fixed triangle frame by connecting axle, hydraulic oil container is placed in headstock, Pressure gauge is placed on hydraulic jack, and be connected with ram pot by oil inlet pipe, on oil inlet pipe, be equipped with in line check valve, hydraulic jack is placed on headstock, and be connected with hydraulic oil container by oil return pipe, on oil return pipe, be equipped with control valve, ram pot is connected with hydraulic jack by flowline, oil outlet one-way valve is placed on flowline, power piston is placed in hydraulic jack, press rods one end is connected with the power piston in hydraulic jack, the other end stretches out from hydraulic jack, catalase head is placed in the press rods other end, on described catalase head, be equipped with scale label, transparent prevention plate is placed on base support, and be positioned at a catalase surrounding, on described transparent prevention plate, be equipped with scale label.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520869565.3U CN205246407U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Measuring device is smashed to rock sample hydraulic pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520869565.3U CN205246407U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Measuring device is smashed to rock sample hydraulic pressure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205246407U true CN205246407U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=55945480
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520869565.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205246407U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Measuring device is smashed to rock sample hydraulic pressure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205246407U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106680048A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-05-17 | 贵州大学 | Shale crushing device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201520869565.3U patent/CN205246407U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106680048A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-05-17 | 贵州大学 | Shale crushing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20161029 |