CN205246124U - Environmental information monitoring devices - Google Patents

Environmental information monitoring devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205246124U
CN205246124U CN201521054938.8U CN201521054938U CN205246124U CN 205246124 U CN205246124 U CN 205246124U CN 201521054938 U CN201521054938 U CN 201521054938U CN 205246124 U CN205246124 U CN 205246124U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
peculiar smell
data processing
processing unit
monitoring modular
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521054938.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周俊杰
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Shanghai Ninghe Environmental Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Ninghe Environmental Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521054938.8U priority Critical patent/CN205246124U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205246124U publication Critical patent/CN205246124U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental information monitoring devices, the device includes: monitor cell, monitor cell includes peculiar smell monitoring module and weather information monitoring module, peculiar smell monitoring module is used for monitoring the air peculiar smell by the setting, weather information monitoring module is used for gathering the installation by the setting the local weather information of monitor cell position, the data processing unit, the data processing unit is used for reading, saving by the setting monitor cell's monitor signal, and signal transmission unit, signal transmission unit by the setting be used for sending through the monitor signal of data processing unit operation. The utility model discloses an environmental information monitoring devices both can continuous monitor air peculiar smell, can monitor local environmental meteorology information again, in addition the accuracy through setting up the improvement air peculiar smell monitoring that a plurality of electronics noses can be very big.

Description

A kind of environmental information monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental monitoring field, relates in particular to a kind of environmental information monitoring device.
Background technology
Sharp aroma, if the air peculiar smell such as stench and other waste gas are compared with other atmosphere pollution, is the psychology that causes peopleImpact is a kind of environmental pollution of principal character. Known odorant has kind more than 4,000 at present, common are sulphurChange hydrogen, sulfur dioxide, mercaptan, thioether, ammonia, VOC (VOC) class, indoles etc., itCan send and be similar to unpleasant or irritating smells such as rotten egg, rotten onion, human excrement be smelly, foul gas is to environmentAir pollutes, and PM2.5 is had to impact. And foul gas is mostly toxic, harmful,After odorant entered environment air, make people feel sick, cause a disease, have a strong impact on resident's physical and mental health. Relate at present evilThe standard that odour detects mainly contains: CNS (GB/T14675-93), Unite States Standard(ASTME679-04standard), European standard (EN1375Standard), DIN (VD13940Standard).In China, at present the existing national standard of the detection of foul gas is taken back to laboratory by " distinguishing smelly teacher " by artificial sampleContrast and distinguish smelly. This passive personal monitoring's mode can not be in real time to the discharge of foul gas manage, prevent,Control; Can not find in time and solve steathily the environmental problem of arranging, omitting in printing and happening suddenly, unfavorable supervision. And stench is to smellingSmelly teacher's body & mind harm is large, aspect accuracy, is also often under suspicion.
In addition, surrounding air stench event occurs often, particularly usually produces in multiple stench regions that may occurMix, be difficult to determine that source occurs concrete stench, bring difficulty to early warning, improvement, law enforcement. Owing to being subject to meteorological barThe remarkable impact of part and production technology, exhaust emission distribute there is paroxysmal, the feature of transient behavior, more strengthenThe difficulty of stench monitoring.
Therefore, in this area, still lack and can carry out the effectively instrument of monitoring to air smell pollutions such as stenches.
Utility model content
Because the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is mainly in order to solve prior art hollowThis technical problem of gas peculiar smell monitoring management defect, provides a kind of environmental information monitoring device, can be effectively to ringMonitor in border.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of environmental information monitoring device, is applicable to stench dirtDye source region, frontier district and real-time remote monitoring, emergency advance warning and the interlock of sensitizing range around and control, realize in time,Effectively environment supervision.
The utility model provides a kind of environmental information monitoring device, and described device comprises:
Monitoring means, described monitoring means comprises peculiar smell monitoring modular and weather information monitoring modular,
Described peculiar smell monitoring modular is arranged for monitoring air peculiar smell,
Described weather information monitoring modular is arranged for and gathers the meteorological letter in part that described monitoring means position is installedBreath;
Data processing unit, the monitoring that described data processing unit is arranged for and reads, stores described monitoring meansSignal; With
Signal transmitting unit, described signal transmitting unit is arranged for and sends through described data processing unit processingMonitor signal.
Preferably, described peculiar smell monitoring modular comprises Electronic Nose smell analyzer.
More preferably, described peculiar smell monitoring modular comprise at least two Electronic Nose smell analyzers (as, 3,4Individual or 5 Electronic Nose smell analyzers).
Most preferably, described peculiar smell monitoring modular comprises three Electronic Nose smell analyzers.
Preferably, described weather information monitoring modular comprises: air monitoring device, wind direction monitor, temperature monitoring,Humidity detection device and pressure monitor. The weather information of monitoring comprises: wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity,And air pressure.
Preferably, described signal transmitting unit is wireless signal dispensing device.
Preferably, described data processing unit comprises CPU and data storage carrier (as, hard disk).
Preferably, described device also comprises power supply, and described power supply is set to for to described monitoring means, dataProcessing unit and signal transmitting unit power supply.
Preferably, in described device, the ambient signal that described monitoring means monitors is transferred to data processing unit,After data processing processing unit processes storage, sent by signal transmitting unit; Preferably, described ambient signalComprise: the air peculiar smell information of peculiar smell monitoring mould monitoring and the weather information of weather information monitoring module monitors.
Technique effect
Environmental information monitoring device of the present utility model both can have been monitored air peculiar smell continuously, again can be to local environmentWeather information is monitored, and has improved greatly the accuracy of air peculiar smell monitoring by multiple Electronic Nose are set.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the technique effect of design of the present utility model, concrete structure and generation is done furtherlyBright, to understand fully the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the monitoring means structural representation in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Peculiar smell monitoring modular
Stench traceability system of the present utility model comprises peculiar smell monitoring modular. Peculiar smell monitoring modular bag of the present utility modelDraw together Electronic Nose smell analytical system. Described Electronic Nose smell analytical system can adopt commercially available Electronic Nose smell analysisInstrument.
Electronic Nose mainly contains gas sensor array, Signal Pretreatment and simulation pretreatment and pattern-recognition three part groupsBecome. By the monitoring of one or more odoring substances being carried out to the olfactory system of simulating human. Air peculiar smell grade needsElectronic Nose, smell the person of debating and smell and debate instrument and carry out matching domestication.
Weather information monitoring modular
Environmental information monitoring device of the present utility model comprises weather information monitoring modular, described weather information monitoring mouldPiece is arranged for and gathers the local weather information that described stench traceability system position is installed. Described weather information bagDraw together wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, air pressure etc. The detection of these weather informations, can adopt this area normalAir monitoring device, wind direction monitor, temperature monitoring, humidity detection device and the pressure monitor of rule complete.
Weather information monitoring modular of the present utility model, each device parameter, is formulated as follows.
1, measuring wind speed principle: ultrasonic wave; Measurement category: 0~60 meter per second; Resolution ratio: 0.1m/s; SurveyAmount error: 3% of ± 0.3m/s+ measured value.
2, wind direction measuring principle: ultrasonic wave; Measurement category: 0~359.9 ° comprehensive, non-blind area; DifferentiateRate: 0.1 °; Measure error: ± 3 °.
3, temperature survey principle: semiconductor; Measurement category :-40 DEG C~+ 80 DEG C; Resolution ratio: 0.1 DEG C; SurveyAmount error: ± 0.2 DEG C of representative value; Drift: < 0.04 DEG C/yr.
4, moisture measurement principle: appearance formula; Measurement category: 0~100%RH; Resolution ratio: 0.1%; Certainty of measurement:3%RH representative value; Drift: < 0.5%RH/yr.
5, barometric surveying principle: piezoelectric type; Measurement category: 10~1100hpa; Measure error: ± 0.3hPa(25 DEG C); Resolution ratio: 0.1hPa.
6, other parameter, power supply: DC12~30V; Power consumption: 16mA12V; Sample frequency: 15Hz;Signal output: RS485; Degree of protection: IP65.
Power supply
Environmental information monitoring device of the present utility model also comprises power supply, and described power supply is set to for to described prisonMeasurement unit, data processing unit and signal transmitting unit power supply. Preferably, in the utility model, adopt scene mutuallyMend from maintaining electric supply installation as power supply, and possess the emergent interface of civil power.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of environmental information monitoring device, and described device comprises:
Monitoring means 1, described monitoring means 1 comprises peculiar smell monitoring modular 11 and weather information monitoring modular 12,
Described peculiar smell monitoring modular 11 is arranged for monitoring air peculiar smell,
Described weather information monitoring modular 12 is arranged for and gathers the local gas that described monitoring means 1 position is installedImage information;
Data processing unit 2, described data processing unit 2 is arranged for and reads, stores described monitoring means 1Monitor signal; With
Signal transmitting unit 3, described signal transmitting unit 3 is arranged for and sends through described data processing unit 2The monitor signal of processing.
In the present embodiment, described peculiar smell monitoring modular 11 comprises Electronic Nose smell analyzer 111. In the present embodiment,Described peculiar smell monitoring modular 11 comprises that two Electronic Nose smell analyzers 111 are (in other embodiments,Peculiar smell monitoring modular 11 can comprise 3,4 or 5 Electronic Nose smell analyzers 111), adopt two electricitySub-nose smell analyzer 111 can cross-reference, has significantly improved the accuracy rate of peculiar smell monitoring, and can be timelyThe fault of discovery Electronic Nose.
Weather information monitoring modular 12 comprises: air monitoring device, wind direction monitor, temperature monitoring, humidity prisonSurvey device and pressure monitor, be respectively used to monitor meteorologic signal: wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity and air pressure.
In the present embodiment, described signal transmitting unit 3 is wireless signal dispensing device. Described data processing unit 2Comprise CPU (central processing unit, CentralProcessingUnit) 21, monitor for the treatment of monitoring means 1Ambient signal (comprise that peculiar smell signal and weather information monitoring modular 12 that peculiar smell monitoring modular 11 monitors monitorThe meteorologic signal arriving); With data storage carrier 22 (as, hard disk), for storing the signal and the warp that monitorThe signal that CPU21 processes.
Described device also comprises power supply 4, and described power supply 4 is set to for to described monitoring means 1, data placeReason unit 2 and signal transmitting unit 3 are powered.
In described device, the ambient signal that described monitoring means 1 monitors is transferred to data processing unit 2, through numberAfter processing unit processes storage, sent by signal transmitting unit 3; Preferably, described ambient signal comprises: differentThe weather information that the air peculiar smell information of taste monitoring mould monitoring and weather information monitoring modular 12 are monitored.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail. Should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this areaPersonnel just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work. Therefore, allIn the art technical staff according to design of the present utility model on the basis of existing technology by logic analysis, push awayReason or the limited available technical scheme of experiment, all should be by the determined protection domain of claimsIn.

Claims (7)

1. an environmental information monitoring device, is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Monitoring means, described monitoring means comprises peculiar smell monitoring modular and weather information monitoring modular,
Described peculiar smell monitoring modular is arranged for monitoring air peculiar smell,
Described weather information monitoring modular is arranged for and gathers the meteorological letter in part that described monitoring means position is installedBreath;
Data processing unit, the monitoring that described data processing unit is arranged for and reads, stores described monitoring meansSignal; With
Signal transmitting unit, described signal transmitting unit is arranged for and sends through described data processing unit processingMonitor signal.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described peculiar smell monitoring modular comprises that Electronic Nose smell dividesAnalyse instrument.
3. device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described peculiar smell monitoring modular comprises at least two electronicsNose smell analyzer.
4. device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described weather information monitoring modular comprises: wind speed prisonSurvey device, wind direction monitor, temperature monitoring, humidity detection device and pressure monitor.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described signal transmitting unit is that wireless signal sends dressPut.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described data processing unit comprises CPU and dataMemory carrier.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described device also comprises power supply, and described power supply is establishedBe set to for powering to described monitoring means, data processing unit and signal transmitting unit.
CN201521054938.8U 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Environmental information monitoring devices Expired - Fee Related CN205246124U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521054938.8U CN205246124U (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Environmental information monitoring devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521054938.8U CN205246124U (en) 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Environmental information monitoring devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205246124U true CN205246124U (en) 2016-05-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111426801A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-17 上海宁和环境科技发展有限公司 Electronic nose learning and domesticating method and equipment thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111426801A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-17 上海宁和环境科技发展有限公司 Electronic nose learning and domesticating method and equipment thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160518

Termination date: 20211216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee