CN202092984U - On-line odor monitoring system - Google Patents
On-line odor monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202092984U CN202092984U CN2011200947145U CN201120094714U CN202092984U CN 202092984 U CN202092984 U CN 202092984U CN 2011200947145 U CN2011200947145 U CN 2011200947145U CN 201120094714 U CN201120094714 U CN 201120094714U CN 202092984 U CN202092984 U CN 202092984U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a gas detection system, and discloses a plurality of odor sensor node devices which are arranged at all monitoring sites and a central server which is electrically connected with the odor sensor node devices; each odor sensor node device comprises a detector main board, a node communication module, an odor sensor, a micro gas pump and a power supply which are fixed in the outer shell, a liquid crystal displayer and a control panel which are arranged on the outer surface of the outer shell, and a vent pipe which is arranged on the outer shell, wherein the odor sensor, the node communication module, the micro gas pump, the liquid crystal displayer and the control panel are electrically connected onto the detector main board; the vent pipe is connected with the outside environment and the odor sensor through the micro gas pump; and a central communication module which communicates data with the node communication module is arranged on the central server. The on-line odor monitoring system has the advantages that a human olfactory system is replaced, the reproductivity is good, and the information about odor components which is detected by sensor nodes can be implemented and transmitted to the central server.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas detecting system, especially relates to a kind of stench sensor node apparatus that utilizes and replaces the information of human olfactory, the good odor pollutant that also sensor node can be detected of reproducibility to implement to be transferred to the stench on-line monitoring system of central server or internet.
Background technology
Stench is meant unpleasant stink.At present, known odorant has kind more than 4,000, and common has: can send the hydrogen sulfide gas of rotten-egg odour, can send the sulfur alcohol compound of mashed onion flavor, mashed leek smell, unpleasant pitch steam also has some Benzazole compounds that can stink.Many foul gas are all harmful, and toxicity such as pitch steam, sulfuretted hydrogen, ethamine, acryl aldehyde are all very big.After odorant enters atmosphere,, also can allow the people be sick in the stomach even concentration is very low.Because odor pollution is principal character with the psychological impact, it is unhappy that extremely low concentration just can make the people produce, and this makes it measure very difficulty.Add, the odor pollution source mostly is the uncontrollable discharge source, and diffusion way is difficult to catch, and estimates difficulty, also do not have a kind of generally acknowledged stench evaluation method so far in the world, environmental monitoring field, the whole world does not also have environmental monitoring technology ripe, that can replace human olfactory.
The reason that produces harmful gas is varied, and composition is very complicated, and is accordingly can compellent monitoring instrument not selective, for a long time, single component gas can only be monitored in China and even countries in the world, can not monitor mixed gas, for example stench as multiple composition.The foundation of administrative penalty is to use " hearing smelly teacher " (distinguishing smelly teacher) system.There are the following problems to distinguish smelly teacher's system detection: 1, be passive detection.After stench takes place, have the resident to complain, distinguish that smelly teacher receives the notice of environmental administration, go to the resident to complain the ground point sampling, per hour once sampling is taken a sample four times altogether, adopts four bottles of samples of foot, often is sampling all night.The laboratory is taken back in sampling, and the environmental protection supervisor organizes six to distinguish that smelly teacher compares and distinguish smelly, distinguishes the foundation of smelly result as administrative penalty; 2, the body ﹠ mind of distinguishing smelly teacher is very big to smelly feel influence, and accuracy often is under suspicion; 3, stench is very big to the body ﹠ mind harm of distinguishing smelly teacher.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of stench sensor node apparatus that can utilize to replace the information of human olfactory, the good odor pollutant that also sensor node can be detected of reproducibility to implement to be transferred to the stench on-line monitoring system of central server or internet.
The utility model realizes that by following technical measures a kind of stench on-line monitoring system comprises a plurality of stench sensor node apparatus and the central server that is connected with the communication of stench sensor node apparatus that are arranged on each monitoring point;
Described stench sensor node apparatus comprises fixing detector mainboard, node communication module, stench sensor, micro air pump and power supply in the enclosure, is arranged on the LCD and the control panel of outer surface of outer cover, and is arranged on the snorkel on the shell; Described stench sensor, node communication module, micro air pump, LCD and control panel all are connected electrically on the detector mainboard; Described snorkel connects extraneous and stench sensor by micro air pump;
The center communication module that carries out data communication with the node communication module is set on the described central server.
As a kind of optimal way, described node communication module and center communication module are any one or a few the combination in RS485 communication module, RS232 communication module, Zigbee communication module, GSM communication module, the CDMA communication module.
As a kind of optimal way, described stench sensor comprises the sensor array that a plurality of metal oxide sensors, electrochemical sensor and photoion sensor are formed.
As a kind of optimal way, described stench sensor comprises that also 1 meteorological Wucan counts sensor.
As a kind of optimal way, described power supply is solar cell, city's plug, rechargeable battery or dry cell.
As a kind of optimal way, also be electrically connected the temperature regulator that is provided with in the enclosure on the described detector mainboard.
As a kind of optimal way, also be electrically connected audible alarm unit, light alarming device or the combination of the two that is arranged on the shell on the described detector mainboard.
The utility model is based on the sensor node of USN (in the storage and uniform network system that merges NAS and SAN under the IP agreement) and the information of odor pollutant that sensor node is detected implements to be transferred to integrated system on central server or the internet.Especially odor pollutant information is passed through the stench diffusion model, confirm the variation of stench on time, space in the visualization mode, prediction is based on the technology of the stench influence circle of meteorology, time.Therefore, compare manual in the past stench detection method, in time, have unrivaled strong point economically, can greatly improve simultaneously convenience to the stench management work of stench management area and emission source, emission problem to the high concentration stench is taked corresponding measure rapidly, and can be used as the basic document use of formulating the stench policy direction.
The utility model range of application is very wide:
A. government and commune---the stench management system as industrial zone/industrial park is used;
B. general enterprise---use as factory's stench management system;
Use as inside plants operating environment and stench management system;
Stench management system as the environmental basis facility is used;
Use as operator's human body contact/stench detection system.
C. other---use as the IAQ (indoor air quality) monitoring system;
Stench sensor in the utility model is as the detection inductive material of smell, use be the semi-conductor type smell sensor that has adopted metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS).By carrying out hundreds of degrees centigrade heating, the principle of responsive variation can take place along with the absorption and the surface reaction of its surperficial scent molecule in semi-conductive resistance value.Therefore, can carry out highly sensitive detection to the smell of trace.In addition, be not subjected to the influence of environment temperature and humidity etc., reproducibility is good.The utility model maneuverability is good, can use at the scene and good repeatability is arranged, and can be as sense of smell smell do not become and adapt to or custom.When exceeding standard, the smell of monitoring place can also remind the staff by warning device by real-time on-site.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure block diagram of the utility model stench sensor node apparatus.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and contrast accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of stench on-line monitoring system comprises a plurality of stench sensor node apparatus 3 and the central server 2 that is connected with 3 wireless telecommunications of stench sensor node apparatus that are arranged on each monitoring point;
Stench sensor node apparatus 3 comprises fixing detector mainboard 303, node Zigbee communication module 307, stench sensor 304, micro air pump 305, temperature regulator 302 and solar cell 301 in the enclosure, be arranged on the LCD 308 and the control panel 309 of outer surface of outer cover, and be arranged on snorkel 306 and audible alarm unit 310 on the shell; Described node Zigbee communication module 307, stench sensor 304, micro air pump 305, temperature regulator 302, audible alarm unit 310, LCD 308 and control panel 309 all are connected electrically on the detector mainboard 303; Described snorkel 306 connects extraneous and stench sensor 304 by micro air pump 305.Stench sensor 304 is by 2 metal oxide sensors (MOS), 2 electrochemical sensors (ECS), and 1 photoion detecting device (PID) and 1 meteorological Wucan are counted the sensor array that sensor is formed;
The center Zigbee communication module 201 that carries out data communication with node Zigbee communication module 307 is set on the central server 2, and central server 2 carries out data communication with internet 1.
More than be that the utility model stench on-line monitoring system is set forth; be used for helping to understand the utility model; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; anyly do not deviate from the change done under the utility model principle, modification, substitute, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a stench on-line monitoring system is characterized in that: comprise a plurality of stench sensor node apparatus and the central server that is connected with the communication of stench sensor node apparatus that are arranged on each monitoring point;
Described stench sensor node apparatus comprises fixing detector mainboard, node communication module, stench sensor, micro air pump and power supply in the enclosure, is arranged on the LCD and the control panel of outer surface of outer cover, and is arranged on the snorkel on the shell; Described stench sensor, node communication module, micro air pump, LCD and control panel all are connected electrically on the detector mainboard; Described snorkel connects extraneous and stench sensor by micro air pump;
The center communication module that carries out data communication with the node communication module is set on the described central server.
2. stench on-line monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described node communication module and center communication module are any one or a few the combination in RS485 communication module, RS232 communication module, Zigbee communication module, GSM communication module, the CDMA communication module.
3. stench on-line monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stench sensor comprises the sensor array that a plurality of metal oxide sensors, electrochemical sensor and photoion sensor are formed.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described stench on-line monitoring systems, it is characterized in that: described stench sensor comprises that also 1 meteorological Wucan counts sensor.
5. stench on-line monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described power supply is solar cell, city's plug, rechargeable battery or dry cell.
6. stench on-line monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be electrically connected the temperature regulator that is provided with in the enclosure on the described detector mainboard.
7. stench on-line monitoring system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be electrically connected audible alarm unit, light alarming device or the combination of the two that is arranged on the shell on the described detector mainboard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200947145U CN202092984U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | On-line odor monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200947145U CN202092984U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | On-line odor monitoring system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202092984U true CN202092984U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011200947145U Expired - Lifetime CN202092984U (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2011-04-01 | On-line odor monitoring system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103076374A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-05-01 | 浙江大学 | Device and method for monitoring stink concentration distribution outside hog house |
| CN103808904A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-21 | 北京拓扑智鑫科技有限公司 | Method for globally monitoring odor pollution gas in real time |
| CN105259318A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 北京拓扑智鑫环境科技股份有限公司 | Foul smell OU value prediction method and system based on meteorological parameters |
| CN112798673A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-14 | 汉威科技集团股份有限公司 | Multi-parameter malodorous gas concentration online monitoring method |
-
2011
- 2011-04-01 CN CN2011200947145U patent/CN202092984U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103076374A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-05-01 | 浙江大学 | Device and method for monitoring stink concentration distribution outside hog house |
| CN103808904A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-05-21 | 北京拓扑智鑫科技有限公司 | Method for globally monitoring odor pollution gas in real time |
| CN103808904B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-01-20 | 北京拓扑智鑫科技有限公司 | The method of overall situation monitoring odor pollution in real time gas |
| CN105259318A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-01-20 | 北京拓扑智鑫环境科技股份有限公司 | Foul smell OU value prediction method and system based on meteorological parameters |
| CN112798673A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-14 | 汉威科技集团股份有限公司 | Multi-parameter malodorous gas concentration online monitoring method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111228 |