CN205243513U - Shield constructs quick -witted supersonic speed spraying hobbing cutter cutter ring - Google Patents

Shield constructs quick -witted supersonic speed spraying hobbing cutter cutter ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205243513U
CN205243513U CN201521099870.5U CN201521099870U CN205243513U CN 205243513 U CN205243513 U CN 205243513U CN 201521099870 U CN201521099870 U CN 201521099870U CN 205243513 U CN205243513 U CN 205243513U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter ring
cutter
ring body
coat
shield machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521099870.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡孝军
丁俊
吴俊�
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Maanshan Lingshan Mechanical Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Maanshan Lingshan Mechanical Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Maanshan Lingshan Mechanical Equipment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Maanshan Lingshan Mechanical Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201521099870.5U priority Critical patent/CN205243513U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205243513U publication Critical patent/CN205243513U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shield constructs quick -witted supersonic speed spraying hobbing cutter cutter ring belongs to the shield and constructs quick -witted field, and it has been solved current shield and constructs quick -witted hobbing cutter cutter ring and have lower, the easy damage of hardness on the one hand, and there is the problem that there are the potential safety hazard easily in structure complicacy, long -term use in on the other hand. The utility model discloses a cutter ring body and cutting edge, the cutting edge be continuous overall structure, and set up along cutter ring body edge, the cutting edge include perpendicular to cutter ring body radial top surface and top surface both sides scribble the clad can, the roughness who scribbles the clad can be ra3.2, scribble and be provided with the coat on the clad can, the coat melt the coating for the tungsten carbide that adopts the spraying of supersonic speed spray process. The utility model discloses simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, long service life, the long -term potential safety hazards such as also can not having tooth breakage of using, and easily maintain and maintain.

Description

A kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring
Technical field
The utility model belongs to shield machine field, specifically, relates to a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring.
Background technology
Cutter head of shield machine is the capital equipment member in shield machine excavation system, is also core component, its intensity and whole of shield machineBody rigidity all directly has influence on speed and the cost of construction driving, and the maintenance process difficulty that is out of order. Cutterhead be one withThe cutting disk body of multiple feed wells, is positioned at the forefront of shield machine, for cutting the soil body. On cutter head of shield machine, be provided with some rollingCutter, whether hobboing cutter reasonably arrange, for improve shield structure drivage efficiency, to create good economic benefit most important. Shield structureIn work progress, can run into different stratum, from mud, clay, layer of sand to soft rock and hard rock.
On shield machine roller cutter, be provided with cutter ring, cutter ring directly contacts with rock stratum, is the direct performance of shield machine performance quality, therefore,Improve serviceability and the quality of shield machine, must first improve the Performance and quality of cutter ring.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201420404430.5, the patent document in open day on December 10th, 2014, discloses a kind of obliqueTooth cutter ring of disc cutter, relates to shield structure hobboing cutter field, and cutter ring matrix is hollow cylinder, and cutter ring matrix is radially evenly offered someTeeth groove, teeth groove opening, is provided with a hard alloy blocks outwardly in each teeth groove, the axis of the center line of teeth groove opening and cutter ring matrixBetween angle be 0~45 °; Hard alloy blocks is L-type, and a limit of hard alloy blocks embeds in teeth groove, and another limit is coveredBe placed on the excircle of cutter ring matrix. The overall wear resistance of this utility model hobboing cutter cutter ring is good, long service life. But this utility modelDisclosed cutter ring complex structure, manufacturing cost is high, is not suitable for mass production promotion.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201420362801.8, the patent document in open day on October 29th, 2014, discloses a kind of shieldIntegral type twolip insert cutter for structure, it comprises cutter hub and cutter ring, cutter hub and cutter ring are integral type structure, cutter hub and cutter ring surfaceHave wearable overlay, cutter ring outer rim is blade, is embedded with multiple multiple cutters tooth that are circumferentially equally spaced along blade, cutter tooth on bladeEnd expose blade, cutter tooth end is hemispherical, it is 35mm ± 2mm that cutter tooth embeds the degree of depth of blade. Above-mentioned owing to adoptingTechnical scheme, integral type twolip insert cutter for this utility model shield structure, on the basis of integral type twolip pointed tooth hobboing cutter, by pointTooth is optimized for knuckle-tooth, has increased the buried depth of cutter tooth, has reduced the length that alloy cutter tooth exposes blade, can effectively prevent that cutter tooth from fractureing,Thicken the hardfacing layer thickness between the cutter tooth of blade top, improved wear-resistant and shock resistance, greatly reduced hobboing cutter cutterTool service life, save cost. But the disclosed technical scheme of this utility model is because each cutter tooth independently arranges, at shield machineDuring to rock out, single cutter tooth stressed more concentrated, relative, the intensity of resisting rock impact increases, and long-term use heldEasily collapse tooth phenomenon, have potential safety hazard.
Chinese Patent Application No. 200920084163.7, the patent document in open day on December 16th, 2009, discloses a kind of useIn the cutter ring of disc cutter of shield machine, include cutter ring body and cutter ring outer rim, its difference is in described cutter ring outer rimUpper by offering teeth groove formation cutting teeth. At cutting teeth flank of tooth surfacing wear-resistant alloy layer. The beneficial effect of this utility model is at cutterCircle outer rim arranges cutting teeth, has changed cutter ring outer rim structure, makes it in the time of work, produce very strong digging force to rock, to replaceThe impulsive force of existing carbide button and the extruding force of naked cutter ring, when cutterhead rotation, the sharp edge of cutting teeth is cut rock and is excavated disengagingRock stratum, realizes incision driving at a high speed, has effectively improved the efficiency of breaking rock of hobboing cutter cutter ring in soft geological rock stratum; At the cutting teeth flank of toothSurfacing wear-resistant alloy layer can significantly improve the wear-resistant and shock resistance of cutting teeth, extends the service life of hobboing cutter cutter ring. But shouldIt is the problem that 201420362801.8 patent document exists that utility model exists Chinese Patent Application No. equally, due to each cutterTooth independently arranges, and at shield machine during to rock out, single cutter tooth stressed more concentrated, relative, resists rock impactIntensity increases, and long-term use easily collapsed tooth phenomenon, has potential safety hazard, easily causes the damage of unrepairable.
Summary of the invention
The problem that 1, will solve
For existing Hob cutter ring of shield machine exist on the one hand hardness lower, easily damage, there is on the other hand complex structure, lengthPhase is used the problem that easily has potential safety hazard, and the utility model provides a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring, its structureSimply, low cost of manufacture, long service life, can there is not potential safety hazards such as collapsing tooth in long-term use yet, and for ease of maintenaince and safeguard.
2, technical scheme
For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring, comprises cutter ring body and blade, and described blade is continuous overall structure,And arrange along cutter ring body edges; Described blade comprises perpendicular to the end face of cutter ring body RADIAL and the coated side of end face both sides;The surface roughness of described coated side is Ra3.2; In described coated side, be provided with coat; Described coat is super for adoptingThe tungsten carbide cladding layer of velocity of sound spraying process spraying.
Preferably, between described end face and coated side, be provided with transition face, described transition face is arc surface.
Preferably, the side that described coat extends to transition face direction is provided with transition zone; The outer surface of described transition zoneTangent with the circular arc arc top line of transition face that is shaped as arc surface.
Preferably, the thickness of described coat is 0.3~0.5mm.
Preferably, also comprise cutter ring installing hole; The diameter of described cutter ring installing hole is 2/3 of cutter ring body overall diameter.
Preferably, described blade is 1/4 of cutter ring body diameter along cutter ring body radial width.
Preferably, described coat is blade width along cutter ring body radial width 1/3.
3, beneficial effect
Than prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) blade of the present utility model is arranged on the edge of cutter ring body, and is continuous overall structure, makes blade in the course of workIn can be subject to evenly, the reaction force of balance, reduced local pressure load, disperseed the distribution of active force, improved cutterThe service life of sword, and then the service life of having improved Hob cutter ring of shield machine; It is Ra3.2's that surface roughness is set on bladeCoated side, can make to be sprayed into the coat strong bond of coated side, makes coat can bring into play better protection blade and is not groundThe effect of damaging; Coat of the present utility model is the tungsten carbide cladding layer that adopts the spraying of supersonic spray coating method, and supersonic spray coating makes to be coated withCoating has very high adhesion force, and tungsten carbide possesses high wearability, and its hardness reaches HRC65~70, can greatly increase cutter ringWear-resisting and service life, under equal conditions, the common cutter ring of comparable present domestic use increases by 30% driving number of rings;
(2) side that the utility model coat extends to transition face direction is provided with transition zone, the outer surface of transition zone and shapeTangent for the circular arc arc top line of the transition face of arc surface, setting can effectively protect coat in the friction of blade and rock like thisDifficult drop-off, has strengthened the adhesive force of coat in blade coated side, improved the serviceability of blade, has extended cutter ringService life;
(3) thickness of the utility model coat is 0.3~0.5mm, in the prerequisite of guaranteeing to meet blade frictional strength and hardnessUnder, the coat of suitable thickness is set, can meet production requirement, can save again material, reduce manufacturing cost;
(4) diameter of the utility model cutter ring installing hole is 2/3 of cutter ring body overall diameter, thereby blade along cutter ring body radiallyWidth is 1/4 of cutter ring body diameter, by rational deployment blade size, can effectively improve the work of cutter ring in the time of rotary workPerformance, makes it have stronger driving cutting power;
(5) the utility model is analyzed blade and rock stratum contact wear situation, and it is blade along cutter ring body radial width that coat is set1/3 of width is Optimal coverage size, can protect blade not to be subject to direct wearing and tearing, can save again sprayed on material;
(6) the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, is easy to manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that partly cuts open of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of A part in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, cutter ring installing hole; 2, blade; 3, coat; 4, transition zone; 5, transition face; 6, end face.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring, comprises cutter ring body, cutter ring installing hole 1 and blade 2,Cutter ring body overall diameter is 240mm, and the diameter of cutter ring installing hole 1 is the 2/3=160mm of cutter ring body overall diameter; Blade 2Be the 1/4=60mm of cutter ring body diameter along cutter ring body radial width;
As shown in Figure 2, blade 2 is continuous overall structure, and arranges along cutter ring body edges, and blade in the course of the work canHard to bear to evenly, the reaction force of balance, reduced local pressure load, disperseed the distribution of active force, improved bladeService life, and then the service life of having improved Hob cutter ring of shield machine;
As shown in Figure 3, blade 2 comprises perpendicular to the end face 6 of cutter ring body RADIAL and the coated side of end face 6 both sides; End face6 and coated side between be provided with transition face 5, transition face 5 is arc surface; The surface roughness of coated side is Ra3.2; Coated sideOn be provided with coat 3; The coated side that surface roughness is Ra3.2 is set on blade, can makes to be sprayed into the coat of coated sideStrong bond, makes coat can bring into play better the not frayed effect of protection blade; Coat 3 is for adopting supersonic spray coatingThe tungsten carbide cladding layer of method spraying, supersonic spray coating makes coat have very high adhesion force, and tungsten carbide possesses high wearability,Its hardness reaches HRC65~70, can greatly increase the wear-resisting and service life of cutter ring, comparable present domestic use under equal conditionsCommon cutter ring increases by 30% driving number of rings;
The side that coat 3 extends to transition face 5 directions is provided with transition zone 4, the outer surface of transition zone 4 be shaped as circular arcThe circular arc arc top line of the transition face 5 of face is tangent; The thickness of coat 3 is 0.3~0.5mm; Analyze blade and rock stratum contact wearSituation, as shown in Figure 2, the 1/3=20mm that coat 3 is set is blade width along cutter ring body radial width is Optimal coverageSize, can protect blade not to be subject to direct wearing and tearing, can save again sprayed on material.

Claims (7)

1. a shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring, comprises cutter ring body and blade (2), it is characterized in that: described cutterSword (2) is continuous overall structure, and arranges along cutter ring body edges; Described blade (2) comprises perpendicular to cutter ring body footpathTo the end face (6) of line and the coated side of end face (6) both sides; The surface roughness of described coated side is Ra3.2; Described paintingOn clad can, be provided with coat (3); Described coat (3) is for adopting the tungsten carbide cladding layer of supersonic spray coating method spraying.
2. a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described end face (6)And between coated side, be provided with transition face (5), described transition face (5) is arc surface.
3. a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described coat(3) side of extending to transition face (5) direction is provided with transition zone (4); Outer surface and the shape of described transition zone (4)For the circular arc arc top line of the transition face (5) of arc surface tangent.
4. according to a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described inThe thickness of coat (3) be 0.3~0.5mm.
5. a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring according to claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise cutter ring peaceDress hole (1); The diameter of described cutter ring installing hole (1) is 2/3 of cutter ring body overall diameter.
6. a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described blade (2)Be 1/4 of cutter ring body diameter along cutter ring body radial width.
7. a kind of shield machine supersonic spray coating hobboing cutter cutter ring according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described coat(3) be 1/3 of blade (2) width along cutter ring body radial width.
CN201521099870.5U 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Shield constructs quick -witted supersonic speed spraying hobbing cutter cutter ring Expired - Fee Related CN205243513U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521099870.5U CN205243513U (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Shield constructs quick -witted supersonic speed spraying hobbing cutter cutter ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521099870.5U CN205243513U (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Shield constructs quick -witted supersonic speed spraying hobbing cutter cutter ring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205243513U true CN205243513U (en) 2016-05-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521099870.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205243513U (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Shield constructs quick -witted supersonic speed spraying hobbing cutter cutter ring

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107605501A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 马鞍山灵山机械设备科技有限公司 A kind of plasma arc surfacing tungsten carbide cutter ring
CN111957536A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-20 成都倚天斋工贸有限公司 Cylinder part coating method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107605501A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-19 马鞍山灵山机械设备科技有限公司 A kind of plasma arc surfacing tungsten carbide cutter ring
CN107605501B (en) * 2017-09-30 2024-01-19 马鞍山灵山机械设备科技有限公司 Plasma arc build-up welding tungsten carbide knife ring
CN111957536A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-11-20 成都倚天斋工贸有限公司 Cylinder part coating method
CN111957536B (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-07-05 成都倚天斋工贸有限公司 Cylinder part coating method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160518

Termination date: 20181223

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee