A kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building energy conservation heat insulation field, is specifically related to a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block.
Background technology
Building energy consumption accounts for 27% left and right of social total energy consumption, and building energy conservation, for implementing a scientific outlook on development, is realized energy-conservation subtractingRow, builds a conservation-minded society and has great importance, and wherein the recycling of construction waste is current building field sustainable developmentDirection, at present a lot of construction wastes are made into puigging and heat-insulation layer is fitted in body of wall both sides or is folded between body of wall,Make wall body structure complexity, increased difficulty of construction.
In order to solve the problem of above existence, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block is provided,To solve the problem of the poor and complicated construction technique of the heat-preserving wall heat-insulating property of being built by laying bricks or stones by general insulation blocks at present.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete is hollowBuilding block, comprises building block matrix and is arranged on the multi-layer heat preserving through hole of longitudinally arranging and being parallel to each other in described building block matrix,Described in multilayer, be incubated fill insulant material in through hole and form heat-insulation layer, the transverse ends of described lightweight regeneration concrete building-blockCorrespondence be provided with for the connection fin of laterally docking be connected draw-in groove.
Described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, also comprises at least one square noise reduction of being located in described building block matrixThrough hole, sound insulation by filling material in described square noise reduction through hole.
Described in multilayer, be incubated through hole staggered along horizontal direction, be incubated described in multilayer and between through hole, form " L " shape and " T "Shape hole rib.
At least one end uncovered setting in a lateral direction of the wherein one layer of heat preservation through hole in described building block matrix.
Described connection fin is arranged at described building block matrix or is positioned on the uncovered end face of a side of described heat-insulation layer described companyConnecing draw-in groove is located at described building block matrix or is positioned on the uncovered end face of opposite side of described heat-insulation layer.
The uncovered setting in one end of described square noise reduction through hole.
Described square noise reduction through hole is located at the middle part of described building block matrix, take described building block matrix longitudinal direction from upper andLower 2/3rds width, the uncovered insulation through hole symmetry in two outer ends be arranged on horizontal two of described square noise reduction through holeSide, the remainder of described building block matrix is provided with one layer of heat preservation layer, and described heat-insulation layer comprises two insulation through holes.
The relative prior art of the utility model has substantive distinguishing features and progress, and specifically, it is with the shape of building-blockFormula, merges insulation material in the structure of described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, makes the body of wall as self-heat conserving wallDesigns simplification, constructs easier; Be provided with for laterally in the transverse ends correspondence of described lightweight regeneration concrete building-blockThe connection fin of docking and be connected draw-in groove, makes to be easier between described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block installation, builds by laying bricks or stonesBody of wall continuity is better, and structure is more firm. Further, be incubated through hole interlaced arrangement described in multilayer, be incubated through hole described in multilayerBetween form " L " shape and "T"-shaped hole rib structure. Described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block in meeting heat insulation function,Reduce cold bridge effect, and also made described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block in the time building described self heat insulation wall by laying bricks or stones, builtBuild mortar and can, under the squeezing action between described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, be mounted in described lightweight regeneration concreteBetween building-block inside and outside wall and strip connection rib, form embedded masonry construction, effectively strengthened described self heat insulation wallShear strength and anti-seismic performance. Further, described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, also comprises and is arranged at described blockAt least one square noise reduction through hole in piece matrix, sound insulation by filling material in described square noise reduction through hole, the guarantor that two outer ends are uncoveredThe both lateral sides that is arranged on described noise reduction through hole of temperature through hole symmetry, the remainder of described building block matrix is provided with one layer of heat preservationLayer, when making described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block possess heat-insulating property, improved described self heat insulation wall everySound performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of embodiment 3 of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of embodiment 4 of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of embodiment 5 of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of embodiment 6 of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, building block matrix; 2, heat-insulation layer; 3, connect fin; 4, connect draw-in groove; 5, square noise reduction through hole; 6, uncoveredHeat-insulation layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, comprises building block matrix 1 and arrangesHeat-insulation layer 2 in described building block matrix 1, is longitudinally placed with two-layer strip insulation through hole in described building block matrix 1, described inBetween two-layer strip insulation through hole and along cross direction profiles one deck, there are three of rib with holes to be incubated through holes, three layers of described insulation through holeMiddle filling gathers the insulation materials such as the third plate, rock wool, heat-preservation cotton and forms heat-insulation layer 2. This kind of heat insulation building block be with the form of building-block,Insulation material is merged in the structure of described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, make to utilize described lightweight regeneration concreteThe wall body structure of the self-heat conserving wall of hollow blocks built is simplified, and constructs easier. Described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block edgeOne end of horizontal direction is provided with the connection fin 3 connecting for laterally, and described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block is along horizontalThe connection draw-in groove 4 that the other end setting of direction is corresponding with described connection fin 3, by described connection fin 3 and described Connection CardGroove 4 inlay cooperation, make to be easier to install between described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block the described heat-preserving wall of building by laying bricks or stonesContinuity is better, has improved the intensity of described heat-preserving wall. Described insulation through hole longitudinally parallel edge is laterally staggered, forms" L " shape and "T"-shaped hole rib, reduced the cold bridge effect of described building block matrix 1, and also make described lightweight regeneration concrete skyHeart building block is in the time building by laying bricks or stones, and masonry mortar can, under the squeezing action between described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, be mounted inBetween described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block inside and outside wall and strip connection rib, form embedded masonry construction, effectively strengthenShear strength and the anti-seismic performance of body of wall. Be arranged in three middle described insulation through holes of described building block matrix 1, two endsThe outer end of two described insulation through holes is uncovered, and two described uncovered insulation through holes are concordant with described building block matrix both ends respectively,Make in the time utilizing described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block to build by laying bricks or stones, described connection fin 3 with described be connected draw-in groove 4 itBetween there is thermal insulation separation tomography, thereby stoped heat diffusion, improved the heat-insulating property of described self heat insulation wall.
In building heat insulation body of wall, the described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block in the present embodiment can be built by laying bricks or stones as having certainlyThe insulation main body wall of heat insulation function.
The processing step that the utility model structure forms mainly comprises: the first step, to discarded building concrete or Industry WasteMaterial carries out broken pretreatment; Second step, the described solidifying soil after described fragmentation or industrial waste are carried out to second-time breakage screening systemBecome recycled concrete coarse aggregate; The 3rd step, in described regenerated coarse aggregate, mix flyash, water successively according to described composition proportionThe cementitious matters such as mud, then limit adds waterside and stirs and form regeneration concrete mud; The 4th step, build according to the insulation of construction requirementThe insulation hole shape of piece adopts reinforcing bar to fix multilayer styrofoam in moulding moulding box, and the insulation hole of making described insulation blocks becomesPattern core; The 5th step, described regeneration concrete mud is cast in the described moulding moulding box with formation die core and is smeared with mouldFlat, make regeneration concrete heat insulation building block.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, as different from Example 1, and thisIn the regeneration concrete of lightweight described in embodiment building-block matrix, also comprise a square noise reduction through hole 5, described square noise reductionThrough hole 5 is located at a jiao of described building block matrix 1. Described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block also comprises from described square noise reduction logicalThree layers of heat-insulation layer 2 of the outward extending longitudinally parallel arrangement in 5 edges, hole, this kind of described heat-insulation layer 2 is around described square noise reductionThe mode that through hole 5 distributes, has intercepted indoor and outdoor heat exchange. The transverse end of described square noise reduction through hole 5 is with wherein two-layerDescribed insulation through hole is just right, and another layer of heat-insulation layer covers 5, three layers of described heat-insulation layer of described square noise reduction through hole in a lateral directionStaggered, form " L " shape and "T"-shaped hole rib.
Building by laying bricks or stones in sound-proof wall body, the described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block in the present embodiment is applied in sound insulation main bodyThe position of wall and heat-preserving wall and building bearing wall three handing-over, and the noise reduction through hole position distributing in corresponding described building block matrixPut, build described sound insulation main body wall by laying bricks or stones.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, equal with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2Different, described square noise reduction through hole 5 is located at the centre of described building block matrix 1, and described square noise reduction through hole 5 both sides are evenly equipped withThe insulation through hole that outer ledge is uncovered, in described insulation through hole, fill insulant material forms heat-insulation layer 2, described square noise reduction through hole5 longitudinal direction one side arranges strip heat-insulation layer. The structure of this kind of semi-inclusive described square noise reduction through hole of described heat-insulation layer 2,Make described building-block possess the performance of sound insulation and insulation simultaneously, and the insulated wall that makes to possess heat-insulating property with possess everyBetween the soundproof wall of sound performance, steadily excessively, reduce thermal losses.
Building by laying bricks or stones in sound-proof wall body, the described lightweight regeneration concrete building-block in the present embodiment is applied in sound insulation main bodyThe position of wall and heat-preserving wall handing-over, and the noise reduction lead to the hole site distributing in corresponding described building block matrix, build described sound insulation master by laying bricks or stonesBody wall.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 andEmbodiment 3 is all different, and described in the present embodiment, square noise reduction through hole 5 is located at the centre of described building block matrix 1, described squareNoise reduction through hole 5 both sides are evenly equipped with the insulation through hole that outer ledge is uncovered, and in described insulation through hole, fill insulant material forms insulationLayer 2, wherein the described heat-insulation layer outer ledge of a side is provided with the connection fin 3 docking for laterally, the wherein institute of opposite sideState heat-insulation layer outer ledge and be provided with the connection draw-in groove 4 docking for laterally. Longitudinal direction one side of described square noise reduction through hole 5Be provided with two heat-insulation layers 2 with porose rib.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, with embodiment 1, embodiment 2, realExecute example 3 and embodiment 4 is all different, square noise reduction through hole 5 described in the present embodiment is located at a jiao of described building block matrix 1,Described building block matrix 1 is provided with the insulation through hole that outer ledge is uncovered along one side of horizontal direction, in described insulation through hole, fillInsulation material forms uncovered heat-insulation layer 6, and the outer ledge of described uncovered heat-insulation layer 6 is provided with the connection draw-in groove docking for laterally4; Described building block matrix 1 is provided with the connection fin 3 docking for laterally along another outer ledge of horizontal direction.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of lightweight regeneration concrete building-block, all different from above-described embodimentThat the regeneration concrete of lightweight described in the present embodiment building-block comprises the side of building block matrix 1 and a uncovered setting in one endShape noise reduction through hole 5, described building block matrix 1 is provided with two connection fins 3 for laterally docking, institute in a side of horizontal directionState building block matrix 1 and be provided with a connection draw-in groove 4 for laterally docking in opposite side one side of horizontal direction. In described building blockOn the longitudinal direction of matrix, be provided with one layer of heat preservation layer 2.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described but not to its limitSystem; Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field shouldUnderstand: still can modify or part technical characterictic is equal to and is replaced detailed description of the invention of the present utility modelChange; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the technical scheme of the utility model request protectionIn the middle of scope.