SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an engine mounting assembly and car, the rubber hardness of having solved among the prior art engine mounting can not satisfy the problem of fatigue performance and NVH vibration isolation performance simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an engine mount assembly, including:
a rubber body assembly; and
the suspension limiting guard plate covers the rubber body assembly; wherein,
the rubber body assembly includes: the upper vulcanized plate assembly, the lower vulcanized plate, the main spring rubber and the limiting rubber are vulcanized;
the vulcanized upper plate assembly is connected with the suspension limiting guard plate, and the main spring rubber is connected with the vulcanized upper plate assembly and the vulcanized lower plate; the limiting rubbers are arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the vulcanized lower plate; the main spring rubber and the limiting rubber have different hardness.
The vulcanized lower plate is provided with an injection molding hole, the injection molding hole is communicated with the main spring rubber, and the main spring rubber is vulcanized and injected through the injection molding hole.
Wherein, the vulcanization upper plate assembly includes:
the vulcanized upper plate is connected with the main spring rubber and the suspension limiting guard plate;
the projection welding bolt penetrates through the first through hole in the suspension limiting protection plate and protrudes out of the suspension limiting protection plate;
and the positioning pin is clamped in the second through hole on the suspension limiting protection plate and used for positioning the suspension limiting protection plate.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide an automobile, including the engine mounting assembly, the engine mounting assembly includes: a rubber body assembly; and
the suspension limiting guard plate covers the rubber body assembly; wherein,
the rubber body assembly includes: the upper vulcanized plate assembly, the lower vulcanized plate, the main spring rubber and the limiting rubber are vulcanized;
the vulcanized upper plate assembly is connected with the suspension limiting guard plate, and the main spring rubber is connected with the vulcanized upper plate assembly and the vulcanized lower plate; the limiting rubbers are arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the vulcanized lower plate; the main spring rubber and the limiting rubber have different hardness.
The vulcanized lower plate is provided with an injection molding hole, the injection molding hole is communicated with the main spring rubber, and the main spring rubber is vulcanized and injected through the injection molding hole.
Wherein, the vulcanization upper plate assembly includes:
the vulcanized upper plate is connected with the main spring rubber and the suspension limiting guard plate;
the projection welding bolt penetrates through the first through hole in the suspension limiting protection plate and protrudes out of the suspension limiting protection plate;
and the positioning pin is clamped in the second through hole on the suspension limiting protection plate and used for positioning the suspension limiting protection plate.
The above technical scheme of the utility model following beneficial effect has at least:
the utility model discloses in engine mount assembly and car, set up to different hardness through the hardness with the main spring rubber in the engine mount and the hardness of spacing rubber for the hardness of spacing rubber and the hardness of main spring rubber can satisfy NVH vibration isolation performance and fatigue performance simultaneously, and effectively improve the spacing impact under the engine start-up operating mode.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model discloses the problem of fatigue performance and NVH vibration isolation performance can not be satisfied simultaneously to engine mount's rubber hardness among the prior art, in providing an engine mount assembly and car, set up to different hardness through the hardness with the main spring rubber in the engine mount and the hardness of spacing rubber for the hardness of spacing rubber and the hardness of main spring rubber can satisfy NVH vibration isolation performance and fatigue performance simultaneously, and effectively improve the spacing impact under the engine start-up operating mode.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an engine mount assembly, including:
a rubber body assembly 1; and
a suspension limit guard plate 2 covering the rubber body assembly 1; wherein,
the rubber body assembly 1 includes: the upper vulcanized plate assembly 11, the lower vulcanized plate 12, the main spring rubber 13 and the limiting rubber 14;
the vulcanized upper plate assembly 11 is connected with the suspension limiting guard plate 2, and the main spring rubber 13 is connected with the vulcanized upper plate assembly 11 and the vulcanized lower plate 12; the limiting rubbers 14 are arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the vulcanized lower plate 12; the hardness of the main spring rubber 13 is different from that of the stopper rubber 14.
The utility model discloses an in the above-mentioned embodiment, the hardness of main spring rubber 13 is different with spacing rubber 14's hardness, then this engine mount assembly can satisfy fatigue performance and NVH vibration isolation performance simultaneously. The rubber is divided into main spring rubber 13 and limiting rubber 14 according to functions, the main spring rubber 13 is used for supporting and isolating vibration, and the limiting rubber 14 is used for controlling the space displacement of the engine. On the premise of ensuring the fatigue performance of the engine suspension, the lower the hardness of the rubber (the main spring rubber 13 and the limiting rubber 14) is, the better the hardness is, and the vibration isolation performance is improved; on the premise of ensuring the NVH performance of the engine suspension, the higher the hardness of the rubber (the main spring rubber 13 and the limiting rubber 14) is, the better the hardness is, and the fatigue performance is improved. The embodiment of the utility model provides a make following two kinds of condition engine mount's fatigue performance and NVH vibration isolation performance balanced, specifically, when engine mount fatigue performance satisfies, the hardness of spacing rubber 14 is less than the hardness of main spring rubber 13, namely reduces the hardness of spacing rubber 14, improves the spacing impact under the engine start-up operating mode; or when the vibration isolation performance of the engine suspension is met, the hardness of the limiting rubber 14 is improved, the hardness of the limiting rubber 14 is greater than that of the main spring rubber 13, and the fatigue performance of the limiting rubber is improved.
Specifically, in the above embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, an injection hole 121 is provided on the vulcanized lower plate 12, the injection hole 121 is communicated with the main spring rubber 13, and the injection hole is used for vulcanizing and injecting the main spring rubber. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in through the vulcanization mode of change rubber, change the sulphur way hole site position that rubber was moulded plastics promptly, realize the hardness of main spring rubber 13 and spacing rubber 14's difference.
Specifically, in the above embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the vulcanized upper plate assembly 11 includes:
a vulcanized upper plate 111 connected to the main spring rubber 13 and the suspension limit guard plate 2;
the projection welding bolt 112 is connected with the vulcanized upper plate 111, and the projection welding bolt 112 penetrates through the first through hole in the suspension limiting protection plate and protrudes out of the suspension limiting protection plate 2;
and the positioning pin 113 is connected with the vulcanized upper plate 111, and the positioning pin 113 is clamped in the second through hole on the suspension limiting protection plate to position the suspension limiting protection plate 2.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention, through simple modification and production process adjustment, allows two rubbers with different hardness to be simultaneously embodied on a single engine mount, which is helpful for improving the limit impact and the fatigue performance of the limit rubber under the engine starting condition; meanwhile, the development difficulty is effectively reduced, and the development period is shortened.
In order to better achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an automobile, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the automobile includes an engine mount assembly, the engine mount assembly includes: a rubber body assembly 1; and
a suspension limit guard plate 2 covering the rubber body assembly 1; wherein,
the rubber body assembly 1 includes: the upper vulcanized plate assembly 11, the lower vulcanized plate 12, the main spring rubber 13 and the limiting rubber 14;
the vulcanized upper plate assembly 11 is connected with the suspension limiting guard plate 2, and the main spring rubber 13 is connected with the vulcanized upper plate assembly 11 and the vulcanized lower plate 12; the limiting rubbers 14 are arranged at the end parts of the two ends of the vulcanized lower plate 12; the hardness of the main spring rubber 13 is different from that of the stopper rubber 14.
The utility model discloses an in the above-mentioned embodiment, the hardness of main spring rubber 13 is different with spacing rubber 14's hardness, then this engine mount assembly can satisfy fatigue performance and NVH vibration isolation performance simultaneously. The rubber is divided into main spring rubber 13 and limiting rubber 14 according to functions, the main spring rubber 13 is used for supporting and isolating vibration, and the limiting rubber 14 is used for controlling the space displacement of the engine. On the premise of ensuring the fatigue performance of the engine suspension, the lower the hardness of the rubber (the main spring rubber 13 and the limiting rubber 14) is, the better the hardness is, and the vibration isolation performance is improved; on the premise of ensuring the NVH performance of the engine suspension, the higher the hardness of the rubber (the main spring rubber 13 and the limiting rubber 14) is, the better the hardness is, and the fatigue performance is improved. The embodiment of the utility model provides a make following two kinds of condition engine mount's fatigue performance and NVH vibration isolation performance balanced, specifically, when engine mount fatigue performance satisfies, the hardness of spacing rubber 14 is less than the hardness of main spring rubber 13, namely reduces the hardness of spacing rubber 14, improves the spacing impact under the engine start-up operating mode; or when the vibration isolation performance of the engine suspension is met, the hardness of the limiting rubber 14 is improved, the hardness of the limiting rubber 14 is greater than that of the main spring rubber 13, and the fatigue performance of the limiting rubber is improved.
Specifically, in the above embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, an injection hole 121 is provided on the vulcanized lower plate 12, the injection hole 121 is communicated with the main spring rubber 13, and the injection hole is used for vulcanizing and injecting the main spring rubber. The embodiment of the utility model provides an in through the vulcanization mode of change rubber, change the sulphur way hole site position that rubber was moulded plastics promptly, realize the hardness of main spring rubber 13 and spacing rubber 14's difference.
Specifically, in the above embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the vulcanized upper plate assembly 11 includes:
a vulcanized upper plate 111 connected to the main spring rubber 13 and the suspension limit guard plate 2;
the projection welding bolt 112 is connected with the vulcanized upper plate 111, and the projection welding bolt 112 penetrates through the first through hole in the suspension limiting protection plate and protrudes out of the suspension limiting protection plate 2;
and the positioning pin 113 is connected with the vulcanized upper plate 111, and the positioning pin 113 is clamped in the second through hole on the suspension limiting protection plate to position the suspension limiting protection plate 2.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention, through simple modification and production process adjustment, allows two rubbers with different hardness to be simultaneously embodied on a single engine mount, which is helpful for improving the limit impact and the fatigue performance of the limit rubber under the engine starting condition; meanwhile, the development difficulty is effectively reduced, and the development period is shortened.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.