CN205238970U - Three -dimensional carving machine - Google Patents

Three -dimensional carving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205238970U
CN205238970U CN201520879706.XU CN201520879706U CN205238970U CN 205238970 U CN205238970 U CN 205238970U CN 201520879706 U CN201520879706 U CN 201520879706U CN 205238970 U CN205238970 U CN 205238970U
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Prior art keywords
slide block
toolframe
guide rail
rail
base
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CN201520879706.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈海涛
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Nanjing Ouke Numerical Control Equipment Co Ltd
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Nanjing Ouke Numerical Control Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a three -dimensional carving machine belongs to mechanical technical field. It has solved the current not high problem of three -dimensional carving machine sculpture precision. This engraver includes the frame and sets up the sculpture platform in the frame, is equipped with in the top of sculpture platform to be used for pressing from both sides tight spacing anchor clamps, and the frame includes the base and set up the stand in the base both sides that the coexistence post is connected to the crossbeam, is equipped with to drive a sculpture vertical motor along the vertical reciprocating motion of level on the base. In this engraver, fixed connection between crossbeam and the stand, parallel stand are equipped with horizontal transverse guide and connect, and the toolframe is connected with layer board for the guide rail, but the cutter carries out multi -angle stereoscopic process by the coaxial linkage of motor drive swing back and forth, has improved the sculpture precision, is fit for complicated artistic carving.

Description

A kind of solid carving machine
Technical field
This practical a kind of mechanical field artistic carving process equipment, particularly engraving equipment of body surface processing of newly relating to.
Background technology
Engraving is a kind of milling combination processing of boring from process principle, and it has wide range of applications, and has wood-worker engraving machine, laser engraving machine, advertisement engraving machine, jade carving machine, stone-material carving machine, cylinder engraving machine etc. Solid carving machine is a trade classification of engraving machine, it is emerging in recent years a kind of numerical control device, its operation principle is very similar with CNC milling machine, by controlling three axle actions, thereby reach the effect of automatic engraving, solid carving machine range of application is very extensive, has even substituted hand engraving technology, for the in enormous quantities of product produces and lay a good foundation fast.
Common engraving machine is just fixed on toolframe on crossbeam, processes simple technique, and toolframe connects complicated with crossbeam, and precision is inadequate, easily occurs the phenomenon of knife, causes product rejection, and engraving machine function singleness.
Practical fresh content
This practical technical problem that newly will solve is to provide one can increase engraving precision, enhance productivity, and 360 degree multi-azimuth tridimensional engraving machines of synchronous engraving.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this practical new technical scheme is:
A kind of solid carving machine, comprises frame, is arranged on the Egraver in frame and drives the driving mechanism of engraving machine work; Described frame comprises base, column, crossbeam; Described Egraver comprises engraving platform, toolframe, the limit clamp of clamping; Described driving mechanism comprises longitudinal rail, middle guide rail, riser guide, drive motors, slide block, supporting plate.
Column is arranged on base both sides, and by bottom girder, the bottom of two columns is fixedly connected with, and by crossbeam, the top that connects two columns is fixedly connected with, and is also circumscribed with cushion block in the bottom of column, increases the contact area of column.
Toolframe utilizes supporting plate and slide block to be connected in middle guide rail, toolframe is positioned at the top of engraving platform, toolframe is driven and can be carried out 360 degree rotation engravings and cutter is connected on toolframe by axial mechanism at vertical direction by motor, and cutter can be changed. The below of engraving platform is placed with a support rail, and two ends are limited location device all, prevents that workbench from shifting out guide rail.
Longitudinal rail has two pairs, the first longitudinal rail level and parallel being fixedly connected on base, on the first described longitudinal rail, the first slide block is housed, be fixedly connected with a pair of the second longitudinal rail arranging along horizontal parallel longitudinal at described the first upper end of slide block face, and the second longitudinal rail two tops increase by two cross bars and connect into a rectangle and be fixed on the upper surface of the first slide block, and the motion on the first guide rail drives the namely lengthwise movement of whole engraving platform of motion of the second guide rail by the first slide block; The lower surface of the second slide block is positioned on the second guide rail, is fixedly connected with the limit clamp of clamping on upper surface, and the lengthwise movement by the second slide block on the second guide rail drives the lengthwise movement of the limit clamp of clamping.
Supporting plate one end is connected on toolframe, toolframe can carry out 360 degree rotations and change cutter, the other end of supporting plate is fixed on one end of slide block, the other end of slide block is connected in middle guide rail, and can in middle guide rail, move horizontally, thereby the movement by slide block in middle guide rail drives moving left and right of whole toolframe;
Riser guide is arranged on the column of both sides, the two ends of middle guide rail are connected on riser guide by slide block, under motor-driven effect, slide block moves up and down along riser guide, thereby drives moving up and down of middle guide rail to drive moving up and down of whole toolframe and cutter.
The front that the first longitudinal rail length of base is greater than the second longitudinal rail is along length, and base length is consistent with the first longitudinal rail length, and the first longitudinal rail adopts solid construction, and the second longitudinal rail adopts hollow-core construction.
Column and crossbeam also all adopt hollow-core construction.
This practical new advantage is:
This engraving machine top adopts hollow-core construction, and base adopts solid construction, makes the center of gravity of whole engraving machine lower, thereby makes engraving machine comparatively steady in the time of operation, improves engraving precision. Simultaneously, owing to adopting coaxial linkage between toolframe and supporting plate, than the solid carving machine of mentioning in background technology, in this engraving machine, the connection matching relationship between toolframe and supporting plate is comparatively simple, that is to say, parts between toolframe and supporting plate are less, weight is lighter, make that toolframe can be more stable with respect to cross beam movement, thereby improve the engraving precision of this engraving machine.
The shape that is roughly ladder that engraving platform and base are combined into, has reduced taking up room of engraving machine bottom position, and center of gravity focuses on base, thereby the translation motion that workpiece is carried out under the drive of engraving platform is more stable, improves engraving precision; On toolframe, be provided with coaxial swing, cutter can carry out 360 degree rotation engraving and tool changing operations, makes this engraving machine scope of application wider, and efficiency is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Newly be described in further detail originally practical below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of solid carving machine.
Fig. 2 is the front view of solid carving machine.
Fig. 3 is the side view of solid carving machine.
Fig. 4 is the top view of solid carving machine.
As shown in above-mentioned figure: 1, base; 2, column; 3, the first longitudinal rail; 4, the first slide block; 5, the second longitudinal rail; 6, the second slide block; 7, the limit clamp clamping; 8, toolframe; 9, supporting plate; 10, coaxial linkage hole; 11, middle guide rail; 12, crossbeam; 13 bottom girders; 14, support rail; 15, riser guide; 16 cross bars; 17, engraving platform, 18 external cushion blocks.
Detailed description of the invention
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel's comprehend, and this is practical new, but not therefore by this practical being newly limited among described scope of embodiments.
Solid carving machine as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprises frame, is arranged on the Egraver in frame and drives the driving mechanism of engraving machine work. Wherein, frame comprises base 1, is arranged on the column 2 of base 1 both sides, crossbeam 12, bottom girder 13. Described column 2 is arranged on base 1 both sides, and by bottom girder 13, the bottom of two columns 2 is fixedly connected with, and by crossbeam 12, the top that connects two columns 2 is fixedly connected with, and is also circumscribed with cushion block 18 in the bottom of column 2, increases the contact area of column.
In engraving machine work, Egraver comprises engraving platform 17, toolframe 8, the limit clamp 7 of clamping. Toolframe 8 utilizes supporting plate 9 and slide block to be connected in middle guide rail 11, toolframe 8 is positioned at the top of engraving platform 17, toolframe 8 is driven and can be carried out 360 degree rotation engravings and cutter is connected on toolframe 8 by coaxial linkage hole 10 at vertical direction by motor, and cutter can be changed; The below of described engraving platform 17 is placed with a support rail 14, and two ends are limited location device all, prevents that workbench from shifting out guide rail;
Driving mechanism comprises longitudinal rail 3,5, middle guide rail 11, drive motors, supporting plate 9, slide block 4,6, riser guide 15. Described longitudinal rail 3,5 have two pairs, the first longitudinal rail 3 levels and parallel being fixedly connected on base 1, on the first described longitudinal rail 3, the first slide block 4 is housed, be fixedly connected with a pair of the second longitudinal rail 5 arranging along horizontal parallel longitudinal in described the first slide block 4 upper surfaces, and the second 5 liang of longitudinal rails top increases by two cross bars 16 and connect into a rectangle and be fixed on the upper surface of the first slide block 4, and the motion on the first guide rail 3 drives the namely lengthwise movement of whole engraving platform 17 of motion of the second guide rail 5 by the first slide block 4; The lower surface of the second slide block 6 is positioned on the second guide rail 3, is fixedly connected with the limit clamp 7 of clamping on upper surface, and the lengthwise movement by the second slide block 6 on the second guide rail 5 drives the lengthwise movement of the limit clamp 7 of clamping;
Described supporting plate 9 one end are connected on toolframe 8, toolframe can carry out 360 degree rotations and change cutter, the other end of supporting plate 9 is fixed on one end of slide block, the other end of slide block is connected in middle guide rail 11, and can in middle guide rail 11, move horizontally, thereby the movement in middle guide rail 11 drives moving left and right of whole toolframe 8 by slide block;
Described riser guide 15 is arranged on the column 2 of both sides, the two ends of middle guide rail 11 are connected on riser guide 15 by slide block, under motor-driven effect, slide block moves up and down along riser guide 15, thereby drives moving up and down of middle guide rail 11 to drive moving up and down of whole toolframe 8 and cutter.
In above-mentioned solid carving machine, described the column 2 that length is grown is set, the stability of equilibrium when improving engraving platform 17 and being positioned on column 2. In the time that different workpiece is placed on engraving platform, the center of gravity difference of workpiece, and, when in the process of engraving workpiece, because workpiece shape changes, the center of gravity of workpiece also can change, the reacting condition of workpiece center of gravity is being carved on platform 17, and indirectly acts on column 2 by base 1, but because column 2 length are longer, the position influence of the variation column 2 of workpiece center of gravity is less, the stability of the column 2 while having improved engraving.
In above-mentioned solid carving machine, because the length of the first longitudinal rail 3 is greater than the length of the second longitudinal rail 5, and two longitudinal rails are arranged on engraving platform 17, do not affecting under the prerequisite of engraving platform 17 sizes, effectively reducing and driven the size of platform, thereby more reducing the size of base 1, reduce the space that engraving machine bottom parts take, barycentre steadiness, thus the translation motion that workpiece is carried out under the drive of engraving platform 17 is more stable, improves engraving precision.
In above-mentioned solid carving machine, described column 2 and crossbeam 12 are hollow-core construction. Ensureing that column 2 and crossbeam 12 can firmly rise under the prerequisite of connection function, column 2 and crossbeam 12 are all made as to hollow-core construction, reduce the weight of engraving machine, facilitate engraving machine to move. In addition, because the weight of column 2 and crossbeam 12 is lighter, motor is driven comparatively easy, reduced electrical fault rate, meanwhile, because parts gross mass is lighter, be not easy card, move more smoothly, precision is carved in raising.
The technical staff of the industry should understand; basis is practical not newly to be restricted to the described embodiments; this practical new principle of just explanation of describing in above-described embodiment and description; do not departing under the prerequisite of these practical new spirit and scope; these practical various changes and modifications that newly also have, these changes and improvements all fall in the practical new range of claimed basis. This practical new demand protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a solid carving machine, is characterized in that: comprise frame, be arranged on the Egraver in frame and drive the driving mechanism of engraving machine work;
Described frame comprises base, bottom girder, column, crossbeam; Described column is arranged on base both sides, and by bottom girder, the bottom of two columns is fixedly connected with, and by crossbeam, the top that connects two columns is fixedly connected with, and is also circumscribed with cushion block in the bottom of column, increases the contact area of column;
Described Egraver comprises engraving platform, toolframe, the limit clamp of clamping; Described toolframe utilizes supporting plate and slide block to be connected in middle guide rail, toolframe is positioned at the top of engraving platform, toolframe is driven and can be carried out 360 degree rotation engravings and cutter is connected on toolframe by axial mechanism at vertical direction by motor, and cutter can be changed; The below of described engraving platform is placed with a support rail, and two ends are limited location device all, prevents that workbench from shifting out guide rail;
Described driving mechanism comprises longitudinal rail, middle guide rail, drive motors, supporting plate, slide block, riser guide; Described longitudinal rail has two pairs, the first longitudinal rail level and parallel being fixedly connected on base, on the first described longitudinal rail, the first slide block is housed, be fixedly connected with a pair of the second longitudinal rail arranging along horizontal parallel longitudinal at described the first upper end of slide block face, and the second longitudinal rail two tops increase by two cross bars and connect into a rectangle and be fixed on the upper surface of the first slide block, and the motion on the first guide rail drives the namely lengthwise movement of whole engraving platform of motion of the second guide rail by the first slide block; The lower surface of the second slide block is positioned on the second guide rail, is fixedly connected with the limit clamp of clamping on upper surface, and the lengthwise movement by the second slide block on the second guide rail drives the lengthwise movement of the limit clamp of clamping;
Described supporting plate one end is connected on toolframe, toolframe can carry out 360 degree rotations and change cutter, the other end of supporting plate is fixed on one end of slide block, the other end of slide block is connected in middle guide rail, and can in middle guide rail, move horizontally, thereby the movement by slide block in middle guide rail drives moving left and right of whole toolframe;
Described riser guide is arranged on the column of both sides, the two ends of middle guide rail are connected on riser guide by slide block, under motor-driven effect, slide block moves up and down along riser guide, thereby drives moving up and down of middle guide rail to drive moving up and down of whole toolframe and cutter.
2. solid carving machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front that the first longitudinal rail length of described base is greater than the second longitudinal rail is along length, base length is consistent with the first longitudinal rail length, the first longitudinal rail adopts solid construction, and the second longitudinal rail adopts hollow-core construction.
3. solid carving machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described column and crossbeam all adopt hollow-core construction.
CN201520879706.XU 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Three -dimensional carving machine Active CN205238970U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520879706.XU CN205238970U (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Three -dimensional carving machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105313568A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-10 南通欧科数控设备有限公司 Three-dimensional carving machine
CN106938581A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-11 安庆市宏大涛业精啄数控科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency solid carving machine
WO2018039893A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 陈海涛 Multi-functional engraving machine
WO2018076286A1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-03 陈海涛 Three-dimensional engraving machine
CN108099470A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-01 济南快克广宣数控机械有限公司 A kind of full-automatic decorative wood strip carving machine
CN113085424A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 深圳市华创陶瓷智能科技有限公司 Ceramic intelligent hollow-out machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105313568A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-02-10 南通欧科数控设备有限公司 Three-dimensional carving machine
WO2018039893A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 陈海涛 Multi-functional engraving machine
WO2018076286A1 (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-03 陈海涛 Three-dimensional engraving machine
CN106938581A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-11 安庆市宏大涛业精啄数控科技有限公司 A kind of high efficiency solid carving machine
CN108099470A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-01 济南快克广宣数控机械有限公司 A kind of full-automatic decorative wood strip carving machine
CN113085424A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-09 深圳市华创陶瓷智能科技有限公司 Ceramic intelligent hollow-out machine

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