CN205226366U - Manhole mechanism on high -tension apparatus barrel - Google Patents

Manhole mechanism on high -tension apparatus barrel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205226366U
CN205226366U CN201520947553.8U CN201520947553U CN205226366U CN 205226366 U CN205226366 U CN 205226366U CN 201520947553 U CN201520947553 U CN 201520947553U CN 205226366 U CN205226366 U CN 205226366U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manhole
ring
boss
baffle ring
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520947553.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田晓林
黄春红
王金波
李乐
叶凌
罗力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chang Hua machine (Suzhou) heavy equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Suzhou Tian Wo Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Tian Wo Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Tian Wo Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520947553.8U priority Critical patent/CN205226366U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205226366U publication Critical patent/CN205226366U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealed effectual, dismantlement, easy maintenance's manhole mechanism on high -tension apparatus barrel, include: be provided with the manhole cover in the manhole boss, be provided with seal ring in the ring channel of the outward flange of manhole cover outer end, in keeping off fender ring that the ring amalgamation formed closely the card keep off the holding tank on the inner wall of manhole boss by four bursts, and keep off ring protrusion in holding tank, amalgamation seam between four burst fenders encircle is parallel to each other, the mutual symmetry of homogeneous phase is encircled to radial relative every keeping off the burst, the card is equipped with and blocks the subassembly on the inner wall of fender ring, the outer end cover of manhole boss keeps off and pins down the apron, the manhole cover is connected through bolt and lock nut between the apron with pining down, it enables the manhole cover and compresses tightly seal ring in advance the inboard of keep off leaning on keeping off the ring to tighten up every lock nut, under the inside highly compressed effect of equipment barrel, thereby the manhole cover keeps off seal ring press the sealing to lean on and makes between manhole cover and the manhole boss sealedly each other in the inboard that keeps off the ring.

Description

Manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell
Technical field
The utility model relates to high-tension apparatus technical field, is specifically related to the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell.
Background technique
Manhole mechanism on traditional high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell comprises: seal the manhole boss of the annular of fixedly docking with the sidewall of the manhole in equipment barrel, manhole boss is installed with flange ring, flange ring is equipped with blind flange, sealing gasket is provided with between blind flange and flange ring, bolt between locking blind flange and flange ring, sealing gasket is pressed between blind flange and flange ring, thus blind flange sealing is covered tightly on manhole boss.Manhole mechanism on traditional high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell is fairly simple, but there is following defect: one, under the frequent fluctuation effect of high-tension apparatus inner barrel pressure and temperature, bolt between blind flange and flange ring easily produces loosening, thus causes the sealing between blind flange and flange ring unreliable; Two, the bolt between blind flange and flange ring needs to adopt M64 and above and all need to adopt hydraulicefficiency tightening, thus cause the fabricating cost of whole manhole mechanism high, and the dismounting of manhole mechanism, installation and maintenance is all very inconvenient.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of and seal reliable, dismounting, installation, maintenance and the use manhole mechanism all very easily on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, comprise: seal the manhole boss of the annular of fixedly docking with the manhole in equipment barrel, manhole cover is provided with in manhole boss, the outward edge of manhole cover outer end is provided with a ring annular groove, seal washer is provided with in circular groove, seal washer can make to be formed between the inwall of manhole cover and manhole boss to seal, the inwall being positioned at the manhole boss outside seal washer offers the receiving groove that a circle is inwardly recessed, the tight block of baffle ring is in receiving groove, and baffle ring protrudes from receiving groove, seal washer pressure is kept off in circular groove by baffle ring, described baffle ring is put together by four pieces of burst baffle rings, the split seam formed between four pieces of burst baffle rings is parallel mutually, often pair of burst baffle ring is diametrically symmetrical mutually, the inwall of the baffle ring be put together by four pieces of burst baffle rings is arranged with the barrier assembly that four pieces of burst baffle rings can be stoped to deviate from receiving groove, the outer end of manhole cover is provided with some bolts hole, the outer end cap gear of manhole boss pins down cover plate, pin down cover plate is provided with and somely one to one through hole is installed with the bolt hole on manhole cover, in each bolt hole, equal screw threads for fastening has a bolt, the top of every root bolt is all stretched out from the installation through hole of correspondence, bolt outside each installation through hole is provided with locking nut, the equal block of each locking nut is pining down on cover plate, tightening up each locking nut can make manhole cover seal washer be compressed in advance the inner side keeping off and lean against baffle ring, under the effect of equipment barrel internal high pressure, seal washer press seal gear is leaned against the inner side of baffle ring thus makes mutually to seal between manhole cover and manhole boss by manhole cover.
Further, manhole mechanism on aforesaid high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, wherein, described barrier assembly comprises: the support ring of a block on baffle ring inwall, support ring offers a gap, the support ring at gap two ends is respectively arranged with a pair connecting plate, be connected with an adjusting nut by an adjusting bolt between a pair connecting plate, tightening adjusting nut can make gap spacing reduce, and unscrews adjusting nut and gap spacing can be made to increase.
Further, the manhole mechanism on aforesaid high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, wherein, the installation hanger used when every block burst baffle ring is all connected with dismounting, each installation hanger is provided with the tapped through hole for being connected with dismantling device.
Further, the manhole mechanism on aforesaid high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, wherein, described seal washer adopts graphite packing.
Further, the manhole mechanism on aforesaid high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, wherein, the inner end in manhole boss is provided with the back-up ring for stopping manhole cover.
Further, the manhole mechanism on aforesaid high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, wherein, pins down on cover plate and is provided with peep hole.
Further, the manhole mechanism on aforesaid high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, wherein, the sidewall of the manhole boss that every block burst baffle ring is corresponding is provided with a dismounting through hole.
Further, the manhole mechanism on aforesaid high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, wherein, has Sealing shield ring in the arranged outside of seal washer, and baffle ring pressure gear keeps off and being pressed in circular groove on Sealing shield ring thus by seal washer.
The utility model has the advantages that: manhole cover and the effect pining down the bolt and lock nut between cover plate are only to make to produce pretightening force between manhole cover and baffle ring, therefore the diameter of bolt can reduce greatly, the tightening tool that direct use is common, as spanner tightens, this not only greatly facilitates maintenance and the dismounting of manhole, also greatly reduces the cost that manhole mechanism makes, installs, safeguards; It is firm that high pressure in equipment barrel to make between the inwall of manhole cover and manhole boss mutually to seal, and the pressure in equipment barrel is larger, sealing effect is better, sealing between manhole cover and manhole boss can not be affected because of the fluctuation of temperature and pressure in equipment barrel, and this just substantially increases the sealing reliability of manhole mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the manhole mechanism on a kind of high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that in Fig. 1, A-A analyses and observe direction structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of barrier assembly in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, manhole mechanism on a kind of high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, comprise: seal the manhole boss 1 of the annular of fixedly docking with the sidewall of the manhole in equipment barrel, manhole cover 2 is provided with in manhole boss 1, inner end in manhole boss 1 is provided with the back-up ring 12 for stopping manhole cover 2, the outward edge of manhole cover 2 outer end is provided with a ring annular groove 21, is provided with seal washer 3 in circular groove 21, and seal washer 3 can make to form sealing between manhole cover 2 and manhole boss 1 inwall.Because graphite packing has excellent rebound elasticity, the characteristic such as high temperature resistant, high pressure resistant, the seal washer 3 therefore in the present embodiment adopts graphite packing, outside graphite packing, be also provided with Sealing shield ring 31.The inwall being positioned at the manhole boss 1 outside seal washer 3 offers the receiving groove 11 that a circle is inwardly recessed, the tight block of baffle ring 4 is in receiving groove 11 and baffle ring 4 protrudes from receiving groove 11, and baffle ring 4 keeps off and is pressed on Sealing shield ring 31 thus is pressed in circular groove 21 by graphite packing gear.Baffle ring 4 is put together by four pieces of burst baffle rings 41, and the split seam 411 formed between four pieces of burst baffle rings 41 is parallel mutually, and often pair of burst baffle ring 41 is diametrically symmetrical mutually.Baffle ring 4 adopts the effect of burst split structure to be: be convenient to baffle ring 4 and be mounted in receiving groove 11 or split out from receiving groove 11.The block number of burst baffle ring 41 is too much unsuitable, usually be arranged to four pieces comparatively suitable, one piece of baffle ring 4 adopt the structure of four pieces of burst baffle rings 41 split effectively to guarantee the impacting force between baffle ring 4 and sealing gasket 3 is evenly distributed.For the ease of dismounting in the present embodiment, the installation hanger 42 used when every block burst baffle ring 41 is all connected with dismounting, each installation hanger 42 is provided with the tapped through hole 421 for being connected with dismantling device.In addition, for the ease of the dismounting of four pieces of burst baffle rings 41, the sidewall of the manhole boss 1 corresponding with every block burst baffle ring 41 is provided with and dismantles through hole 110, during dismounting burst baffle ring 41, by extracting tool as thin iron staff, stretch to from dismounting through hole 110 and conflict on burst baffle ring 41, then inwardly knock thin iron staff and just burst baffle ring 41 can be pounded out from receiving groove 11, so just can very easily burst baffle ring 41 be taken apart from receiving groove 11.
The inwall of the baffle ring 4 be put together by four pieces of burst baffle rings 41 is arranged with the barrier assembly 13 that four pieces of burst baffle rings 41 can be stoped to deviate from receiving groove 11, as shown in Figure 3, barrier assembly 13 described in the present embodiment comprises: the support ring 5 of a block on baffle ring 4 inwall, support ring 5 offers a gap 51, the support ring 5 at gap 51 two ends is provided with a pair connecting plate 6, be connected with an adjusting nut 8 by an adjusting bolt 7 between a pair connecting plate 6, tightening adjusting nut 8 can make gap 51 spacing reduce, unscrewing adjusting nut 8 can make gap 51 spacing increase.The spacing of gap 51 is larger, support ring 5 larger to the tension force of baffle ring 4; The spacing of gap 51 is less, and the tension force of support ring 5 pairs of baffle rings 4 is less.In actual using process, tension force between support ring 5 and baffle ring 4 inwall can be regulated by regulating the spacing size of gap 51.
The outer end of manhole cover 2 is provided with some bolts hole 22, the outer end cap gear of manhole boss 2 pins down cover plate 9, pin down cover plate 9 is provided with and somely one to one through hole 91 is installed with the bolt hole 22 on manhole cover 2, for the ease of observing the inside of manhole boss 1, pining down in the present embodiment on cover plate 9 and being provided with peep hole 92.In each bolt hole 22, equal screw threads for fastening has a bolt 10, the outer end of every root bolt 10 is all stretched out from the installation through hole 91 of correspondence, bolt 10 outside each installation through hole 91 is provided with locking nut 101, each locking nut 101 all block is pining down on cover plate 9, tightening up each locking nut 101 can make manhole cover 2 seal washer 3 be compressed in advance the inner side keeping off and lean against baffle ring 4, under the effect of equipment barrel internal high pressure, seal washer 3 is sealed compression gear and leans against the inner side of baffle ring 4 thus make mutually to seal between manhole cover 2 and manhole boss 1 by manhole cover 2.Because the effect of bolt 10 and locking nut 101 is only to make to produce pretightening force between manhole cover 2 and baffle ring 4, therefore the diameter of bolt 10 can reduce greatly, the tightening tool that direct use is common, as spanner tightens, this not only greatly facilitates the installation of manhole mechanism, maintenance and dismounting, also greatly reduces that manhole mechanism makes, the cost of installation and maintenance; It is firm that high pressure in equipment barrel to make between the inwall of manhole cover 2 and manhole boss 1 mutually to seal, and the pressure in equipment barrel is larger, sealing effect is better, sealing between manhole cover 2 and manhole boss 1 can not be affected because of the fluctuation of temperature and pressure in equipment barrel, and this just substantially increases the reliability of manhole mechanism sealing.

Claims (8)

1. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell, comprise: seal the manhole boss of the annular of fixedly docking with the manhole in equipment barrel, it is characterized in that: in manhole boss, be provided with manhole cover, the outward edge of manhole cover outer end is provided with a ring annular groove, seal washer is provided with in circular groove, seal washer can make to be formed between the inwall of manhole cover and manhole boss to seal, the inwall being positioned at the manhole boss outside seal washer offers the receiving groove that a circle is inwardly recessed, the tight block of baffle ring is in receiving groove, and baffle ring protrudes from receiving groove, seal washer pressure is kept off in circular groove by baffle ring, described baffle ring is put together by four pieces of burst baffle rings, the split seam formed between four pieces of burst baffle rings is parallel mutually, often pair of burst baffle ring is diametrically symmetrical mutually, the inwall of the baffle ring be put together by four pieces of burst baffle rings is arranged with the barrier assembly that four pieces of burst baffle rings can be stoped to deviate from receiving groove, the outer end of manhole cover is provided with some bolts hole, the outer end cap gear of manhole boss pins down cover plate, pin down cover plate is provided with and somely one to one through hole is installed with the bolt hole on manhole cover, in each bolt hole, equal screw threads for fastening has a bolt, the top of every root bolt is all stretched out from the installation through hole of correspondence, bolt outside each installation through hole is provided with locking nut, the equal block of each locking nut is pining down on cover plate, tightening up each locking nut can make manhole cover seal washer be compressed in advance the inner side keeping off and lean against baffle ring, under the effect of equipment barrel internal high pressure, seal washer press seal gear is leaned against the inner side of baffle ring thus makes mutually to seal between manhole cover and manhole boss by manhole cover.
2. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described barrier assembly comprises: the support ring of a block on baffle ring inwall, support ring offers a gap, the support ring at gap two ends is respectively arranged with a pair connecting plate, be connected with an adjusting nut by an adjusting bolt between a pair connecting plate, tightening adjusting nut can make gap spacing reduce, and unscrews adjusting nut and gap spacing can be made to increase.
3. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the installation hanger used when every block burst baffle ring is all connected with dismounting, each installation hanger is provided with the tapped through hole for being connected with dismantling device.
4. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described seal washer adopts graphite packing.
5. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the inner end in manhole boss is provided with the back-up ring for stopping manhole cover.
6. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: pin down on cover plate and be provided with peep hole.
7. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the sidewall of the manhole boss that every block burst baffle ring is corresponding is provided with a dismounting through hole.
8. the manhole mechanism on high-tension apparatus cylindrical shell according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: have Sealing shield ring in the arranged outside of seal washer, and baffle ring pressure gear keeps off and being pressed in circular groove on Sealing shield ring thus by seal washer.
CN201520947553.8U 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Manhole mechanism on high -tension apparatus barrel Withdrawn - After Issue CN205226366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520947553.8U CN205226366U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Manhole mechanism on high -tension apparatus barrel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520947553.8U CN205226366U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Manhole mechanism on high -tension apparatus barrel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205226366U true CN205226366U (en) 2016-05-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520947553.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205226366U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Manhole mechanism on high -tension apparatus barrel

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CN (1) CN205226366U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105276186A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-27 苏州天沃科技股份有限公司 Manhole mechanism on high-pressure equipment barrel
CN106969141A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-21 南通普瑞特机械有限公司 A kind of pressure vessel hand hole device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105276186A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-27 苏州天沃科技股份有限公司 Manhole mechanism on high-pressure equipment barrel
CN106969141A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-07-21 南通普瑞特机械有限公司 A kind of pressure vessel hand hole device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170911

Address after: 215632, Linjiang Road, Changshan village, Nansha Town, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, Suzhou 1, China

Patentee after: Chang Hua machine (Suzhou) heavy equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215631 gold town Zhangjiagang city after Cheng Cheng Yang Road Suzhou tianwo Polytron Technologies Inc

Patentee before: Suzhou Tian Wo Science and Technology Co., Ltd.

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160511

Effective date of abandoning: 20180403