CN205226222U - Car seat damping device - Google Patents

Car seat damping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205226222U
CN205226222U CN201521078640.0U CN201521078640U CN205226222U CN 205226222 U CN205226222 U CN 205226222U CN 201521078640 U CN201521078640 U CN 201521078640U CN 205226222 U CN205226222 U CN 205226222U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushion
seat
damper
cylinder
vibration damper
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521078640.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李享泰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201521078640.0U priority Critical patent/CN205226222U/en
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Publication of CN205226222U publication Critical patent/CN205226222U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a car seat damping device, including installing the first bumper shock absorber on car seat, car seat include the bottom plate and connect the backrest plate in the bottom plate side, set up on the bottom plate fluted, the movable cushion of installing in the recess, first bumper shock absorber lie in the bottom plate inside, first bumper shock absorber is including supporting the vibration absorbing shaft in the bottom plate bottom, a vibration absorbing shaft's below is provided with first shock attenuation jar, is equipped with first piston board in the first shock attenuation jar, a vibration absorbing shaft is connected with first piston board, is provided with a damping spring between first piston board and the first shock attenuation cylinder bottom portion. The utility model discloses a double -deck shock -absorbing structure can eliminate the vibrations that the seat transmission comes effectively, also can eliminate the vibrations that seat upper portion produced simultaneously, and is good to the cancellation effect of vibrations to make driver's impression better, be favorable to safe driving.

Description

A kind of vehicle seat damping device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of auto parts machinery, is specifically related to a kind of automotive seat vibration damping equipment.
Background technique
Along with the development of China's economy, the recoverable amount of China's automobile increases year by year, the work of people, live also more and more higher to the degree of dependence of automobile.As the important feature of in automobile cabin, Security and the level of comfort of automotive seat are also more and more concerned.
In the whole driving procedure of automobile, driver needs to carry out driving operation on the seat always.In the process of moving, be subject to road conditions impact, wheel jolts and produces vibrations by vehicle frame automobile, although vibrations are a part of by the counteracting of the shock-damping structure of car body self, still has many vibrations can have influence in operator cabin.
Seat and automobile are structure as a whole, and when car body shakes, seat also shakes, and when the amplitude of vibrations is excessive, not only affects level of comfort, also likely impacts driving.Current automobile mainly concentrates on wheel, axletree, vehicle frame aspect to the research of vibrations, and the rare research to automotive seat aspect.But as the part directly contacted with driver, the quality of seat anti-seismic performance is the most direct, also maximum on driver's impact.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is, a kind of vehicle seat damping device is provided, most elimination can be carried out to the vibrations be passed in vehicle traveling process on seat, thus promote comfort level and the drive safety of seat.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of vehicle seat damping device, comprise the first vibration damper be arranged on automotive seat, described automotive seat comprises base plate and is connected to the backrest plate of bottom panel side, base plate offers groove, movable in groove cushion is installed, the first described vibration damper is positioned at base plate interior, first vibration damper comprises the first elastic axis be supported on bottom cushion, the below of the first elastic axis is provided with the first damper cylinder, first piston plate is equipped with in first damper cylinder, first elastic axis is connected with first piston plate, the first damping spring is provided with between bottom first piston plate and the first damper cylinder.
Further, below described cushion, be distributed with the air bag of multiple sealing, when the first damping spring is uncompressed, between air bag top and cushion, have gap.
Further, described cushion comprises seat, is provided with the cushion of middle part with depression above seat.
Further, be provided with the second vibration damper below described base plate, the second vibration damper comprises the second elastic axis, and the below of the second elastic axis is provided with the second damper cylinder, be equipped with the second piston plate in second damper cylinder, between the second elastic axis and the second piston plate, be provided with the second damping spring.
Further, the second described vibration damper arranges more than a pair below base plate, and in every a pair second vibration dampers, the bottom of the second damper cylinder is all connected to same oil cylinder by an oil pipe, is all filled with hydraulic oil in oil cylinder and oil pipe.
Further, be equipped with the drag reduction plug that can slide in oil cylinder in described oil cylinder, drag reduction is provided with the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures that penetrate drag reduction plug beyond the Great Wall, in the first pod apertures and the second pod apertures, be all provided with one-way valve.
The utility model has following technical characterstic:
1. the utility model is changed few to arta vehicle seat unit, the convenient transformation to automotive seat, and the complexity of structure is low, is convenient to manufacture;
2. adopt double-layer shock-absorbing structure, effectively can eliminate the vibrations that seat transmission comes, also can eliminate the vibrations that seat upper portion produces simultaneously, good to the eradicating efficacy of vibrations, thus make the impression of driver better, be conducive to safe driving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of automotive seat;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first vibration damper and the second vibration damper;
Number in the figure represents: 1-cushion, 2-base plate, the 3-the first elastic axis, 4-first piston plate, the 5-the first damping spring, 6-oil cylinder, 7-the first pod apertures, the 8-the second pod apertures, 9-drag reduction plug, 10-oil pipe, the 11-the second damper cylinder, the 12-the second piston plate, 13-the second damping spring, the 14-the second elastic axis, the 15-the first damper cylinder, 16-air bag, 17-headrest, 18-backrest plate.
Embodiment
Defer to technique scheme, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model gives a kind of vehicle seat damping device, comprise the first vibration damper be arranged on automotive seat, described automotive seat comprises base plate 2 and is connected to the backrest plate 18 of base plate 2 side, base plate 2 offers groove, movable in groove cushion 1 is installed, it is inner that the first described vibration damper is positioned at base plate 2, first vibration damper comprises the first elastic axis 3 be supported on bottom cushion 1, the below of the first elastic axis 3 is provided with the first damper cylinder 15, first piston plate 4 is equipped with in first damper cylinder 15, first elastic axis 3 is connected with first piston plate 4, the first damping spring 5 is provided with between bottom first piston plate 4 and the first damper cylinder 15.
Automotive seat in this programme is substantially identical from structure with existing automotive seat, include the headrest 17 on base plate 2, backrest plate 18 and backrest plate 18, fluted on the base plate 2 that difference is the automotive seat of this programme, be equipped with cushion 1 in groove.Cushion 1 can move up and down in a groove, and driver or passenger are sitting on cushion 1.Conveniently install, also make passenger have better impression, cushion 1 comprises seat simultaneously, is provided with the cushion of middle part with depression above seat.
Cushion 1 is arranged to movable structure, is to install the first vibration damper.First vibration damper is made up of the first elastic axis 3, first damper cylinder 15, first piston plate 4 and the first damping spring 5, and the first vibration damper arranges multiple bottom cushion 1, and symmetrical.First piston plate 4 is assemblied in the first damper cylinder 15, can slide up and down in the first damper cylinder 15.The lower end of the first elastic axis 3 to extend in the first damper cylinder 15 and is supported on first piston plate 4.When vehicle generation shakes and is passed to seat, human body, due to inertia, can not be consistent with the motion of seat.The vibrations produced in vehicle traveling process are mainly the vibrations on above-below direction, in the process that vibrations occur, under the effect of acceleration, when cushion 1 moves down, first damping spring 5 is compressed, due to the effect of spring force, the movement velocity of human body on cushion 1 is slowed down, thus the impact that vibration-inhibition brings to people.
In order to make cushioning effect better, be distributed with below cushion 1 air bag 16, first damping spring 5 of multiple sealing uncompressed time, have gap between air bag 16 top and cushion 1; Namely at nominal conditions, air bag 16 with bottom cushion 1 does not contact.When shaking, and shake amplitude enough large time, now cushion 1 is excessive to the mobile range below groove, vibrations can not be offset well in first damping spring 5 short time, contact with air bag 16 when now cushion 1 moves to certain position, the oppressed distortion of air bag 16, plays auxiliary buffer function.Air bag 16 is airtight utricules, has good elasticity.After cushion 1 is separated with air bag 16, air bag 16 can restore to the original state automatically.
In order to reduce the vibrations of whole seat, in this programme, being provided with the second vibration damper further, making seat have double damping structure.
The second vibration damper is provided with below base plate 2, second vibration damper comprises the second elastic axis 14, the below of the second elastic axis 14 is provided with in the second damper cylinder 11, second damper cylinder 11 and is equipped with the second piston plate 12, between the second elastic axis 14 and the second piston plate 12, be provided with the second damping spring 13.
Different from the first vibration damper, in the second vibration damper, be connected with the second damping spring 13 below second elastic axis 14, second damping spring 13 is supported on second piston plate 12 that can slide in the second damper cylinder 11, by the compression process of the second damping spring 13, partial action can be offset in the vibrations of seat.
In order to make vibrations neutralization effect better, the second vibration damper arranges more than a pair below base plate 2, and in every a pair second vibration dampers, the bottom of the second damper cylinder 11 is all connected to same oil cylinder 6 by an oil pipe 10, is all filled with hydraulic oil in oil cylinder 6 and oil pipe 10.
Due to human body be sitting on cushion 1 time, the center of gravity deflection of human body is not fixing, and when therefore vibrations produce, the pressure of cushion 1 each several part is different, and pressure is different, then the movement velocity that cushion 1 each several part is downward is different.Second vibration damper is arranged in pairs, an oil cylinder 6 between every a pair second vibration dampers, when cushion 1 moves downward, first its part vibrations are offset by the second damping spring 13, the partial action of not offsetting is on the second piston plate 12, impel the second piston plate 12 to promote hydraulic oil motion, now section hydraulic oil is pulled to the bottom of another the second vibration damper; Owing to also having the second damping spring 13 in another second vibration damper, and the second elastic axis 14 pairs of piston plates have pressure, therefore the second damping spring 13 in another second vibration damper will be compressed, the vibrations namely can not offset in second vibration damper, will be offset by another the second vibration damper.Multipair second vibration damper is set, effectively can offsets vibrations.
More excellent a kind of set-up mode is, the drag reduction plug 9 that can slide in oil cylinder 6 is equipped with in oil cylinder 6, drag reduction plug 9 is provided with the first pod apertures 7 and the second pod apertures 8 penetrating drag reduction plug 9, in the first pod apertures 7 and the second pod apertures 8, all one-way valve is installed, two one-way valves open to difference, the hydraulic oil of drag reduction plug 9 both sides can only flow to opposite side from one of them pod apertures at one time.The object that arranges of drag reduction plug 9 is, when making hydraulic oil move under the driving at pressure, hydraulic oil is by pod apertures flow process, and form damping force in drag reduction plug 9 process of moving under the effect of the pressure, make vibration energy be converted into the heat energy of fluid, then be dispersed in surrounding environment by after the second absorber.

Claims (6)

1. a vehicle seat damping device, it is characterized in that, comprise the first vibration damper be arranged on automotive seat, described automotive seat comprises base plate (2) and is connected to the backrest plate (18) of base plate (2) side, (2) offer groove to base plate, movable in groove cushion (1) is installed, it is inner that the first described vibration damper is positioned at base plate (2), first vibration damper comprises the first elastic axis (3) being supported on cushion (1) bottom, the below of the first elastic axis (3) is provided with the first damper cylinder (15), first piston plate (4) is equipped with in first damper cylinder (15), first elastic axis (3) is connected with first piston plate (4), the first damping spring (5) is provided with between first piston plate (4) and the first damper cylinder (15) bottom.
2. vehicle seat damping device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described cushion (1) below is distributed with the air bag (16) of multiple sealing, when the first damping spring (5) is uncompressed, has gap between air bag (16) top and cushion (1).
3. vehicle seat damping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cushion (1) comprises seat, is provided with the cushion of middle part with depression above seat.
4. vehicle seat damping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described base plate (2) below is provided with the second vibration damper, second vibration damper comprises the second elastic axis (14), the below of the second elastic axis (14) is provided with the second damper cylinder (11), be equipped with the second piston plate (12) in second damper cylinder (11), between the second elastic axis (14) and the second piston plate (12), be provided with the second damping spring (13).
5. vehicle seat damping device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the second described vibration damper arranges more than a pair in base plate (2) below, in every a pair second vibration dampers, the bottom of the second damper cylinder (11) is all connected to same oil cylinder (6) by an oil pipe (10), is all filled with hydraulic oil in oil cylinder (6) and oil pipe (10).
6. vehicle seat damping device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the drag reduction plug (9) that can slide in oil cylinder (6) is equipped with in described oil cylinder (6), drag reduction plug (9) is provided with the first pod apertures (7) and the second pod apertures (8) that penetrate drag reduction plug (9), in the first pod apertures (7) and the second pod apertures (8), all one-way valve is installed.
CN201521078640.0U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Car seat damping device Expired - Fee Related CN205226222U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521078640.0U CN205226222U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Car seat damping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521078640.0U CN205226222U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Car seat damping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205226222U true CN205226222U (en) 2016-05-11

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ID=55901289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521078640.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205226222U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Car seat damping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205226222U (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594167A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-04-26 天津元章科技有限公司 Electromechanical mixed shock absorbing mechanism
CN106594154A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-04-26 天津迎南科技有限公司 Electromechanical shock absorption mechanism
CN106945580A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-14 李天� A kind of comfortableness automotive seat with multi-buffer damping effect
CN107082033A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-22 宁国昕远金属制品有限公司 A kind of skeleton for automobile cushion damping
CN107495632A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-12-22 徐朋飞 A kind of user-friendly desk and chair
CN107504342A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-22 河南天佑电气工程有限公司 A kind of metastable video monitoring equipment based on Internet of Things
CN108703562A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-26 安吉辰霖家具有限公司 A kind of health environment-friendly office chair
CN109017490A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-18 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of back seat bucket Decorative Cover of new-energy automobile
CN109331940A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-15 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 A kind of percussion grinder damping device
CN110834573A (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-25 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 Shock-absorbing seat structure for vehicle

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106594167A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-04-26 天津元章科技有限公司 Electromechanical mixed shock absorbing mechanism
CN106594154A (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-04-26 天津迎南科技有限公司 Electromechanical shock absorption mechanism
CN107082033A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-22 宁国昕远金属制品有限公司 A kind of skeleton for automobile cushion damping
CN106945580A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-14 李天� A kind of comfortableness automotive seat with multi-buffer damping effect
CN107495632A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-12-22 徐朋飞 A kind of user-friendly desk and chair
CN107504342A (en) * 2017-10-16 2017-12-22 河南天佑电气工程有限公司 A kind of metastable video monitoring equipment based on Internet of Things
CN108703562A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-26 安吉辰霖家具有限公司 A kind of health environment-friendly office chair
CN109017490A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-18 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of back seat bucket Decorative Cover of new-energy automobile
CN110834573A (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-25 崇州市瑞杰汽修有限公司 Shock-absorbing seat structure for vehicle
CN109331940A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-15 郑州金诚信筛网设备有限公司 A kind of percussion grinder damping device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20161222