CN205224397U - Large -scale wall plates of modular - Google Patents

Large -scale wall plates of modular Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205224397U
CN205224397U CN201521106146.0U CN201521106146U CN205224397U CN 205224397 U CN205224397 U CN 205224397U CN 201521106146 U CN201521106146 U CN 201521106146U CN 205224397 U CN205224397 U CN 205224397U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
straw
layer
concrete
insulation layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201521106146.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任增贵
丛海滨
卢彦博
任正子
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SHANDONG YIBANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG YIBANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201521106146.0U priority Critical patent/CN205224397U/en
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Publication of CN205224397U publication Critical patent/CN205224397U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a large -scale wall plates of modular and manufacturing method and usage belong to the building material field, the wall body of building such as panel mainly used factory building, storehouse, hangar, it includes: hole for hoist, window frame, surface course, heat preservation, first to the fourth strake, first and second strakes are located both ends about panel to be respectively assembling complex public affairs, female structure, third and fourth strake are located the upper and lower both ends of panel respectively, and the hole for hoist is located on first and second strakes and crosses whole panel, and the heat preservation adopts biological straw, cement, cotton felt, and biological straw sets up with cement is integrative, formation straw concrete, and cotton felt tacks under straw concrete both sides, panel has that intensity is big, light in weight, keep warm, fall make an uproar, environmental pollution with low costs and reducible.

Description

A kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material field, relates generally to a kind of large-sized sheet material for the construction wall such as factory building, hangar.
Background technology
Our company (Shandong Yi Bang Energy Science Co., Ltd) is a high-tech company of being devoted to research and development and production high-tech New Building Materials, at present, company developed a series of can factorial praluction, modular rapid construction sheet material, these sheet materials can become construction wall or roof by direct-assembling, and, without the need to carrying out wall decorative after completion, gained building heat preservation, sound insulation, anti-seismic performance are very good.These sheet materials are in me corporate office building and the actual use of production department at present.
In these sheet materials developed, still there is no a kind of large-sized sheet material being exclusively used in the construction wall such as factory building, hangar, and the insulation layer of these sheet materials adopts the material such as rock wool, cotton felt; Therefore, along with the development of factory and enterprise, there is exploitation one and be exclusively used in the building such as factory building, hangar, price is lower, source is wider and ensure the needs of the new material of heat-insulating property.
Find (" Science and Technology Daily " 2002-4-22 the 4th edition) according to the research of the scientist La Erfupude of Univ Bonn Germany, the reed of China is a kind of desirable constructional materials, not only heat insulation, soundproof effect good, can also be moistureproof; In addition, reed fast growth, every day can grow 5 centimeters, generally can grow to 3 to 4 meters, and 1 hectare of reed just can build an ecological house, and, reed planting is simple, only needs a small amount of fertilizer, without pesticide grown, from ecological view, often plant 1 hectare of Chinese reed and can sponge about 30 tons of carbon dioxide (being equivalent to the discharge value that 1 heavy truck travels 150,000 kilometers); At present, reed cement brick is mainly made in the application of reed in constructional materials, but although this brick finds no fault with as roof Material, the stability as bearing wall is also bad.
In addition, except reed, the annual production of China's other biological stalk is also very huge, these years, utilizes channel accordingly owing to lacking, and a large amount of stalk, by on-site incineration, causes serious air pollution.
Therefore, if one can be developed be exclusively used in the building such as factory building, hangar, and adopt the new material of reed and other biological stalk, huge Social benefit and economic benefit will be brought.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material and manufacture method thereof and the purposes in factory building, hangar etc., the advantages such as large, lightweight, the easy lifting of intensity, speed of application are fast, insulation, noise reduction that it has.
Described modular large-scale wall sheet material, comprising: hole for hoist, window frame, surface layer, insulation layer, the first edge strip, the second edge strip, the 3rd edge strip and the 4th edge strip; Described surface layer is cement board and is positioned at insulation layer both sides, first and second edge strips are installed on two ends, sheet material left and right respectively, for fixing surface layer and insulation layer, and sealing two surface layers are combined the rear surface formed with insulation layer, first and second edge strips are respectively and can carry out assembling the male and female structure coordinated, during sheet material construction, complete installation by the cooperation of the first and second edge strips between adjacent two boards material; Third and fourth edge strip does not have described fit structure and lays respectively at the two ends up and down of sheet material, and for sealing the surface formed after surface layer is combined with insulation layer, the insulation layer of protection inside does not corrode and damage by foreign objects such as rainwater; Wherein, hole for hoist is positioned on the first and second edge strips of both sides, and crosses whole sheet material, for lifting sheet material during building operations; Described insulation layer adopts biological straw, cement, cotton felt, and biological straw and cement are wholely set, and form straw concrete, cotton felt invests straw concrete both sides; In described straw concrete, after biological straw has been laid layer by layer, establish the through hole perpendicular to surface in the stalk layer formed, described through hole is used for after formation straw concrete, and concrete is passed, and forms cylinder after solidification, cylinder end face contacts with cotton felt; Window frame is positioned at the sheet material first half, for installing window.
Wherein, insulation layer can adopt rock wool or polypropylene to replace cotton felt.
Wherein, insulation layer biological straw used is reed stalk or cornstalk or wheat-straw or cotton stalk or sorghum stalk or rice stalk; Be preferably reed stalk.
Modular large-scale wall sheet material of the present invention can for various body of wall in the construction work such as factory building, hangar, and other needs are energy-conservation, insulation, noise reduction major works.
During construction, when sheet material is sling, the first and second edge strips are positioned at left and right end, and the third and fourth edge strip is positioned at upper and lower two ends, by the left of one block of sheet material/or the public security frontier bureau bar on right side with other one block of sheet material on the right side of/or female edge strip in left side be combined, formation body of wall.
Beneficial effect:
Modular large-scale wall sheet material of the present invention, because insulation layer directly adopts reed stalk or cornstalk or wheat-straw or cotton stalk or sorghum stalk, and these biological straw form straw concrete together with cement, biological straw is made to play the effect of reinforcing rib, be conducive to the intensity improving sheet material, and alleviate the weight of sheet material, be conducive to building operations; After forming straw concrete, can prevent biological straw from rotting and burning, the hollow-core construction of biological straw and/or wooden construction can play the effect of insulation, noise reduction; Concrete can improve the bond strength of straw concrete and cotton felt through the cylinder formed after stalk layer; And, owing to adopting biological straw, provide the utilization ways of a biological straw, can environment pollution be reduced, reduce the cost of sheet material.
In addition, sheet material is by the cooperation of the first and second edge strips, and the setting of hole for hoist, can complete the lifting of construction wall, installation fast and remove operation, and after building demolition, the recyclable recycling of sheet material, is conducive to reducing building waste and saving building costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. the cross-sectional view of modular large-scale wall sheet material.
Fig. 2. the front view of modular large-scale wall sheet material.
In figure,
1 is matrix edge strip (the first edge strip), and 1-2 is recess, and 1-3 is matrix edge strip fixed edge
2 is convex edge strip (the second edge strip), and 2-2 is protuberance, and 2-3 is convex edge strip fixed edge
3 is window frame, and 4 is insulation layer, and 5 is surface layer, and 6 is hole for hoist, and 7 is the 3rd edge strip, and 8 is the 4th edge strip.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material, it comprises hole for hoist 6, surface layer 5, window frame 3, insulation layer 4 and has some strength and flexible first edge strip 1, second edge strip 2, the 3rd edge strip 7 and the 4th edge strip 8; Surface layer 5 is the hard plate materials such as cement board, and convex edge strip comprises protuberance 2-2, edge strip fixed edge 2-3, and matrix edge strip comprises recess 1-2 and edge strip fixed edge 1-3, and surface layer 5, insulation layer 4 are combined into one by first to fourth edge strip.
Insulation layer 4 adopts reed stalk, cement, cotton felt, and reed stalk and cement are wholely set, and form reed concrete, cotton felt invests reed concrete both sides, and connects with adhesive linkage; In reed concrete, after reed stalk has been laid layer by layer, establish the through hole perpendicular to surface in the reed stalk layer formed, described through hole is used for after formation reed concrete, and concrete is passed, and forms cylinder after solidification, cylinder end face contacts with cotton felt.
Hole for hoist is positioned at the one end near the 3rd edge strip, to facilitate lifting operation; Position, the size and number of window frame can be arranged arbitrarily according to customer requirement.
Embodiment 2
A kind of modular size wall board, comprises hole for hoist 6, surface layer 5, window frame 3, insulation layer 4 and has some strength and flexible first edge strip 1, second edge strip 2, the 3rd edge strip 7 and the 4th edge strip 8; Surface layer 5 is the hard plate materials such as cement board, and convex edge strip comprises protuberance 2-2, edge strip fixed edge 2-3, and matrix edge strip comprises recess 1-2 and edge strip fixed edge 1-3, and surface layer 5, insulation layer 4 are combined into one by first to fourth edge strip.
Insulation layer 4 adopts cornstalk, cement, cotton felt, and cornstalk and cement are wholely set, and form straw concrete, cotton felt invests straw concrete both sides, and connects with adhesive linkage; In straw concrete, after cornstalk has been laid layer by layer, establish the through hole perpendicular to surface in the cornstalk layer formed, described through hole is used for after formation straw concrete, and concrete is passed, and forms cylinder after solidification, cylinder end face contacts with cotton felt.
Hole for hoist is positioned at the one end near the 3rd edge strip, to facilitate lifting operation; Position, the size and number of window frame can be arranged arbitrarily according to customer requirement.
Embodiment 3
A kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material, its insulation layer 4 adopts wheat-straw, cement, cotton felt, and wheat-straw and cement are wholely set, and form wheat-straw concrete, cotton felt invests wheat-straw concrete both sides, and connects with adhesive linkage; In wheat-straw concrete, after wheat-straw has been laid layer by layer, establish the through hole perpendicular to surface in the wheat-straw layer formed, described through hole is used for after formation wheat-straw concrete, and concrete is passed, and forms cylinder after solidification, cylinder end face contacts with cotton felt.
Embodiment 4
A manufacture method for modular large-scale wall sheet material, comprises successively: be 1. laid to stalk layer by direction after being arranged by reed stalk, and according to the position of window frame and quantity, reserved window frame installation site; 2. dig through hole perpendicular to reed stalk layer, grout injection in reed stalk layer, form reed concrete, and cement paste, through through hole, after solidifying, forms cylinder on reed stalk layer surface; 3. brush in conjunction with glue on the first surface layer; 4. in conjunction with glue being laid cotton felt; 5. on cotton carpet veneer, lay reed concrete; 6. on reed concrete, lay cotton felt; 7. gluing on cotton felt; 8. lay the second surface layer; 9. edge strip is installed in four sides being different from surface layer at sheet material, and wherein, can carry out assembling the first and second edge strips coordinated and be installed on the left and right sides, the third and fourth edge strip is installed on upper and lower two ends, forms sheet material.
Embodiment 5
A manufacture method for modular large-scale wall sheet material, comprises successively: be 1. laid to stalk layer by direction after being arranged by cornstalk, and according to the position of window frame and quantity, reserved window frame installation site; 2. dig through hole perpendicular to cornstalk layer, grout injection in cornstalk layer, form cornstalk concrete, and cement paste, through through hole, after solidifying, forms cylinder on cornstalk layer surface; 3. brush in conjunction with glue on the first surface layer; 4. in conjunction with glue being laid cotton felt; 5. on cotton carpet veneer, lay cornstalk concrete; 6. on cornstalk concrete, lay cotton felt; 7. gluing on cotton felt; 8. lay the second surface layer; 9. edge strip is installed in four sides being different from surface layer at sheet material, and wherein, can carry out assembling the first and second edge strips coordinated and be installed on the left and right sides, the third and fourth edge strip is installed on upper and lower two ends, forms sheet material.
Modular large-scale wall sheet material of the present invention can for body of wall that factory building, warehouse, aerodrome etc. are built in construction work.
Beneficial effect:
Modular large-scale wall sheet material of the present invention, because insulation layer directly adopts reed stalk or cornstalk or wheat-straw or cotton stalk or sorghum stalk, and these biological straw form straw concrete together with cement, biological straw is made to play the effect of reinforcing rib, be conducive to the intensity improving sheet material, and alleviate the weight of sheet material, be conducive to building operations; After forming straw concrete, can prevent biological straw from rotting and burning, the hollow-core construction of biological straw and/or wooden construction can play the effect of insulation, noise reduction; Concrete can improve the bond strength of straw concrete and cotton felt through the cylinder formed after stalk layer; And, owing to adopting biological straw, provide the utilization ways of a biological straw, can environment pollution be reduced, reduce the cost of sheet material.
In addition, sheet material is by the cooperation of the first and second edge strips, and the setting of hole for hoist, can complete the lifting of construction wall, installation fast and remove operation, and after building demolition, the recyclable recycling of sheet material, is conducive to reducing building waste and saving building costs.
The present invention does not limit the thickness of sheet material, because its thickness can adjust according to microclimate and customer requirement, to meet certain insulation, sound isolation requirement; Adopt the building that this composite board completes, under the performance indications such as identical insulation, noise reduction, it effectively can utilize area large, and the comparatively general building adopting various fragment of brick to construct about can have more 20%.
The above detailed description of the invention only understands the present invention for convenience, and be not intended to limit the present invention, all done without departing from the spirit and concept in the present invention any amendment, replacement, improvement etc., all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a modular large-scale wall sheet material, comprising: surface layer, insulation layer, the first edge strip, the second edge strip, the 3rd edge strip and the 4th edge strip; Described surface layer is cement board and is positioned at insulation layer both sides, first and second edge strips are installed on two ends, sheet material left and right respectively, for fixing surface layer and insulation layer, and sealing two surface layers are combined the rear surface formed with insulation layer, first and second edge strips are respectively and can carry out assembling the male and female structure coordinated, during sheet material construction, complete installation by the cooperation of the first and second edge strips between adjacent two boards material; Third and fourth edge strip does not have described fit structure and lays respectively at the two ends up and down of sheet material, and for sealing the surface formed after surface layer is combined with insulation layer, the insulation layer of protection inside does not corrode and damage by foreign objects such as rainwater; It is characterized in that, sheet material also comprises hole for hoist, window frame; Hole for hoist is positioned on the first and second edge strips of sheet material both sides, and crosses whole sheet material, for lifting sheet material during building operations; Described insulation layer adopts biological straw, cement, cotton felt, and biological straw and cement are wholely set, and form straw concrete, cotton felt invests straw concrete both sides; In described straw concrete, after biological straw has been laid layer by layer, establish the through hole perpendicular to surface in the stalk layer formed, described through hole is used for after formation straw concrete, and concrete is passed, and forms cylinder after solidification, cylinder end face contacts with cotton felt; Window frame is for installing window.
2. a kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, insulation layer can adopt rock wool or polypropylene to replace cotton felt.
3. a kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, biological straw is reed stalk or cornstalk or wheat-straw or cotton stalk or sorghum stalk or rice stalk.
CN201521106146.0U 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Large -scale wall plates of modular Expired - Fee Related CN205224397U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106436980A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-22 王翊 Method for manufacturing wall plate for clean space and wall plate
CN106917467A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-04 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 A kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material and its manufacture method and purposes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106917467A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-04 山东益邦能源科技有限公司 A kind of modular large-scale wall sheet material and its manufacture method and purposes
CN106436980A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-02-22 王翊 Method for manufacturing wall plate for clean space and wall plate

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20181228