CN205219680U - Compound coextrusion machine of hollow single screw rod - Google Patents

Compound coextrusion machine of hollow single screw rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205219680U
CN205219680U CN201520834516.6U CN201520834516U CN205219680U CN 205219680 U CN205219680 U CN 205219680U CN 201520834516 U CN201520834516 U CN 201520834516U CN 205219680 U CN205219680 U CN 205219680U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
hopper
spiral groove
cored screw
unicom
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520834516.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈学锋
凃明霞
徐言生
胡建国
柯美元
曾宪荣
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Shunde Vocational and Technical College
Shunde Polytechnic
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Shunde Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201520834516.6U priority Critical patent/CN205219680U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205219680U publication Critical patent/CN205219680U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a compound coextrusion machine of hollow single screw rod, include motor, drive mechanism, stand, centripetal thrust bearing group, barrel, hollow screw, ring heater, extrude aircraft nose, first and second hopper, gear and dabber, wherein the motor passes through drive mechanism and gear drive hollow screw makes rotary motion transport material, and characteristics are the dabber is installed on the stand, hollow screw is located the barrel, be equipped with inside spin groove and outer helicla flute on hollow screw's interior round hole and the excircle respectively, be equipped with radial material way on hollow screw, first hopper and second hopper are established respectively on the barrel, and first hopper passes through the one end UNICOM of barrel and outer helicla flute, the other end of outer helicla flute and the discharge gate UNICOM that extrudes the aircraft nose, the second hopper passes through barrel and radial material way UNICOM, radial material say with the one end UNICOM in inside spin groove, the other end in inside spin groove and the discharge gate UNICOM that extrudes the aircraft nose. Its advantage does: simple structure, manufacturing, use and cost of maintenance are all low, and the product quality who produces is good, and production efficiency is high.

Description

Hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine, can be used for the co-extrusion of the plastic products such as composite pipe, composite board, composite sheet and all kinds of cables.
Background technology
Composite co-extruding is that more than two kinds different materials are carried out compound extruded, after cooling and shaping, becomes a kind of extruding process thereof of multi-layer product.At present, common composite co-extruding material has composite pipe, composite board, composite sheet and fiber optic cable etc.But now for co-extrusion equipment normally by more than two screw extruder combine, device structure is complicated, floor space is large and manufacturing cost is high, and, fused materials from different extruder will reach production requirement, also need to re-start and distribute and distribution, this just must have influence on quality of item, outward appearance and production efficiency.
A solution is provided in patent ZL200510105781, two coaxial interior external screw rods are adopted to carry out compound extruded, part overcomes the problem of generation when simultaneously using more than two screw extruders to carry out compound extruded, but its structure still has the place being worth simplifying.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine, and its structure is simple, and manufacture, use technology cost is all low, the good product quality produced, production efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model realizes like this, it is a kind of hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine, comprises motor, transmission mechanism, stand, radial thrust bearing group, machine barrel, cored screw, electric heating coil, extruder head, the first hopper, the second hopper, gear and mandrel; Wherein said motor to be rotated convey materials by transmission mechanism and gear driven cored screw, and extruder head is located at the discharge outlet of machine barrel; It is characterized in that described mandrel is arranged on stand, described cored screw is positioned at machine barrel, and described mandrel is positioned at cored screw, and machine barrel, cored screw and mandrel are all coaxial; In described cored screw, circular hole and cylindrical are respectively equipped with inner spiral groove and external spiral groove, cored screw is provided with radial material road; Described first hopper and the second hopper are located on machine barrel respectively, the first hopper by one end UNICOM of the external spiral groove of machine barrel and cored screw, the other end of external spiral groove and the discharging opening UNICOM of extruder head; Described second hopper by the radial Liao Dao UNICOM of machine barrel and cored screw, one end UNICOM of described radial direction material road and inner spiral groove, the other end of inner spiral groove and the discharging opening UNICOM of extruder head.
The cylindrical of described cored screw is also provided with cannelure, and described cannelure is between the discharging opening and the radial direction material road of cored screw of the second hopper, and cannelure is by the radial Liao Dao UNICOM of the discharging opening of the second hopper and cored screw.
The external spiral groove of described cored screw is identical with the rotation direction of inner spiral groove, and helicla flute rotation direction is both left-handed, again dextrorotation.
Described mandrel can be fixing, also can rotate.
Described cored screw can be single-head screw, also can be multiple-threaded screw.
The helicla flute of described external spiral groove and inner spiral groove and spiral shell rib can be designed to difform section molded line, also can be designed to pin, barrier head, annular, separation shape, flute profile, waveform.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages the utility model:
When going out different material for double-layer coextrusion, owing to only having a screw rod, machine barrel and a set of transmission system, therefore simplify the structure, decrease equipment total amount, manufacture, use technology cost all reduce, and due to the shared extruder head of two kinds of fused materials, therefore can obviously reduce and reduce " lapping defect line " impact on quality of item;
When for extruding material of the same race, because the inside and outside circle of cored screw all has helicla flute, therefore conveying capacity and output are significantly improved, and are doubled in theory.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further.It should be noted that at this, the explanation for these embodiments understands the utility model for helping, but does not form restriction of the present utility model.In addition, if below in described each embodiment of the utility model involved technical characteristic do not form conflict each other and just can be combined with each other.
In description of the present utility model, term " first " and " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine, comprise motor 1, transmission mechanism 2, stand 3, radial thrust bearing group 4, machine barrel 5, cored screw 6, electric heating coil 7, extruder head 8, first hopper 9, second hopper 10, gear 11 and mandrel 12, motor 1 drives cored screw 6 to rotate convey materials by transmission mechanism 2 and gear 11, wherein said motor 1 drives cored screw 6 to rotate convey materials by transmission mechanism 2 and gear 11, and extruder head 8 is located at the discharge outlet of machine barrel 5; Described mandrel 12 is arranged on stand 3, and described cored screw 6 is positioned at machine barrel 5, and described mandrel 12 is positioned at cored screw 6, and machine barrel 5, cored screw 6 and mandrel 12 are all coaxial; Described electric heating coil 7 is located on machine barrel 5, and electric heating coil 7 pairs of machine barrels 5 heat; In described cored screw 6, circular hole and cylindrical are respectively equipped with inner spiral groove 602 and external spiral groove 601, cored screw 6 is provided with radial material road 604; Described first hopper 9 and the second hopper 10 are located on machine barrel 5 respectively, and the first hopper 9 passes through one end UNICOM of the external spiral groove 601 of machine barrel 5 and cored screw, the other end of external spiral groove 601 and the discharging opening UNICOM of extruder head 8; Described second hopper 10 is by radial Liao Dao 604 UNICOM of machine barrel 5 with cored screw, and described radial direction expects one end UNICOM of road 604 and inner spiral groove 602, the other end of inner spiral groove 602 and the discharging opening UNICOM of extruder head 8.
During work, cored screw 6 rotates, material in first hopper 9 enters in cylindrical helicla flute 601 by the charging aperture of machine barrel 5, then extruder head 8 is entered through transporting step by step, meanwhile, material in second hopper 10 enters into radial material road 604 by machine barrel 5, enters inner spiral groove 602 again, then enter extruder head 8 along inner spiral groove 602 from radial direction material road 604.It is outer for heated material that electric heating coil 7 is set in machine barrel 5, and, also be provided with electric heater in the inside of mandrel 12 to heat the material in inner spiral groove 602, due to electroheat technology relative maturity and non-item utility model emphasis place, therefore electric heater do not drawn in mandrel 12 structural representation.
In the present embodiment, the cylindrical of described cored screw 6 is also provided with cannelure 603, described cannelure 603 the second hopper 10 discharging opening and radial expect between road 604, cannelure 603 is by the discharging opening of the second hopper 10 and radial Liao Dao 604 UNICOM.
In the present embodiment, the external spiral groove 601 of described cored screw 6 is identical with the rotation direction of inner spiral groove 602, and helicla flute rotation direction is both left-handed, again dextrorotation.
In the present embodiment, described mandrel 12 can be fixing, also can rotate.
In the present embodiment, described cored screw 6 can be single-head screw, also can be multiple-threaded screw.
In the present embodiment, the helicla flute of described external spiral groove 601 and inner spiral groove 602 and spiral shell rib can be designed to difform section molded line, also can be designed to pin, barrier head, annular, separation shape, flute profile, waveform.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings detailed description is made to embodiment of the present utility model, but the utility model is not limited to described embodiment.For the ordinary skill in the art, carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and distortion when not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim to these embodiments still to fall within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine, comprises motor (1), transmission mechanism (2), stand (3), radial thrust bearing group (4), machine barrel (5), cored screw (6), electric heating coil (7), extruder head (8), the first hopper (9), the second hopper (10), gear (11) and mandrel (12); Wherein said motor (1) drives cored screw (6) to rotate convey materials by transmission mechanism (2) and gear (11), and extruder head (8) is located at the discharge outlet of machine barrel (5); It is characterized in that described mandrel (12) is arranged on stand (3); Described cored screw (6) is positioned at machine barrel (5), and described mandrel (12) is positioned at cored screw (6), and machine barrel (5), cored screw (6) and mandrel (12) are all coaxial; The interior circular hole and cylindrical of described cored screw (6) are respectively equipped with inner spiral groove (602) and external spiral groove (601), cored screw (6) is provided with radial material road (604); Described first hopper (9) and the second hopper (10) are located on machine barrel (5) respectively, first hopper (9) by one end UNICOM of the external spiral groove (601) of machine barrel (5) and cored screw (6), the other end of external spiral groove (601) and the discharging opening UNICOM of extruder head (8); Described second hopper (10) is by radial direction material road (604) UNICOM of machine barrel (5) with cored screw (6), the radial direction material road (604) of described cored screw (6) and one end UNICOM of inner spiral groove (602), the other end of inner spiral groove (602) and the discharging opening UNICOM of extruder head (8).
2. hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that also being provided with cannelure (603) on the cylindrical of described cored screw (6), described cannelure (603) is positioned between the discharging opening of the second hopper (10) and the radial direction material road (604) of cored screw (6), and the discharging opening of the second hopper (10) is expected road (604) UNICOM with radial by cannelure (603).
3. hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the external spiral groove (601) of described cored screw (6) is identical with the rotation direction of inner spiral groove (602), helicla flute rotation direction is both left-handed, again dextrorotation.
4. hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described mandrel (12) can be fixing, also can rotate.
5. hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cored screw (6) can be single-head screw, also can be multiple-threaded screw.
6. hollow singe screw co-extrusion machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that helicla flute and the spiral shell rib of described external spiral groove (601) and inner spiral groove (602) can be designed to difform section molded line, also can be designed to pin, barrier head, annular, separation shape, flute profile, waveform.
CN201520834516.6U 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Compound coextrusion machine of hollow single screw rod Expired - Fee Related CN205219680U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520834516.6U CN205219680U (en) 2015-10-27 2015-10-27 Compound coextrusion machine of hollow single screw rod

Publications (1)

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CN205219680U true CN205219680U (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105269789A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-27 顺德职业技术学院 Hollow single-screw compound co-extrusion machine
CN106003658A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 盐城工学院 Short-screw double material extruding machine
CN106042324A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-26 盐城工学院 Contraposition spiral short screw extruder
CN111070621A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-28 浙江沃坦科水暖设备有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic nano antibacterial ultrafine PERT tube

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105269789A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-27 顺德职业技术学院 Hollow single-screw compound co-extrusion machine
CN106003658A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-12 盐城工学院 Short-screw double material extruding machine
CN106042324A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-10-26 盐城工学院 Contraposition spiral short screw extruder
CN106003658B (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-07-03 盐城工学院 A kind of short screw double-material extruder
CN106042324B (en) * 2016-07-11 2019-02-26 盐城工学院 A kind of opposed spiral short screw extruder
CN111070621A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-28 浙江沃坦科水暖设备有限公司 Preparation method of inorganic nano antibacterial ultrafine PERT tube

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20191027