CN205212760U - Biax solar energy power generation tracker - Google Patents
Biax solar energy power generation tracker Download PDFInfo
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- CN205212760U CN205212760U CN201521038763.1U CN201521038763U CN205212760U CN 205212760 U CN205212760 U CN 205212760U CN 201521038763 U CN201521038763 U CN 201521038763U CN 205212760 U CN205212760 U CN 205212760U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于太阳能利用设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种双轴太阳能发电跟踪系统。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy utilization equipment, in particular to a dual-axis solar power generation tracking system.
背景技术 Background technique
当前,越来越多的国家已经将可再生能源作为实现可持续发展的重要手段,为了适应国际化标准,我国在风能、太阳能等可再生资源的研发投入也在不断的加强。光伏组件是光伏发电系统的重要部分,为了使系统的发电效率达到最佳状态,必需结合搭设地点的地理、气候及太阳能轨迹等条件。在高纬度地区,由于光照不够充分,无论是采用固定式安装方式还是单轴跟踪安装方式都无法满足要求,但采用传统的双轴跟踪安装方式,由于结构比较复杂,耗材大,使得搭设成本昂贵,后期维护和维修的难度也很大,同时,这种安装方式存在地理局限性,在风沙较频繁的地区操作困难,支架的整体强度无法长期抵御恶劣环境。 At present, more and more countries have adopted renewable energy as an important means to achieve sustainable development. In order to adapt to international standards, my country's investment in research and development of renewable resources such as wind energy and solar energy is also continuously strengthened. Photovoltaic modules are an important part of the photovoltaic power generation system. In order to achieve the best power generation efficiency of the system, it is necessary to combine the geographical, climate and solar trajectory conditions of the installation site. In high latitude areas, due to insufficient light, neither the fixed installation method nor the single-axis tracking installation method can meet the requirements. However, the traditional two-axis tracking installation method is expensive due to its complicated structure and large consumables. , It is also very difficult to maintain and repair in the later stage. At the same time, this installation method has geographical limitations, and it is difficult to operate in areas with frequent sandstorms. The overall strength of the bracket cannot withstand the harsh environment for a long time.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种操控便捷稳定,能最大限度利用太阳能的双轴太阳能发电跟踪系统。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dual-axis solar power generation tracking system that is convenient and stable to control and can maximize the use of solar energy.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种双轴太阳能发电跟踪系统,包括基座、支撑架、框架和电动推杆,支撑架的底部设有回转减速机,回转减速机固定在基座的顶部,支撑架的顶部通过旋转件活动连接有第一安装管,电动推杆外设有套管,套管通过固定板固定在支撑架的侧面,电动推杆的顶部通过旋转件活动连接有第二安装管,第二安装管和第一安装管均固定在框架的下表面上,框架的上表面两端分别通过抱箍固定有用以承载光伏组件的横梁。 A dual-axis solar power generation tracking system, including a base, a support frame, a frame, and an electric push rod. The bottom of the support frame is provided with a rotary reducer, the rotary reducer is fixed on the top of the base, and the top of the support frame moves through a rotating part. Connected with the first installation pipe, the electric push rod is provided with a casing, the casing is fixed on the side of the support frame through the fixing plate, and the top of the electric push rod is movably connected with the second installation pipe through the rotating part, the second installation pipe and the second installation pipe A mounting pipe is fixed on the lower surface of the frame, and the two ends of the upper surface of the frame are respectively fixed with crossbeams for carrying photovoltaic modules through hoops.
所述基座包括第一立柱,第一立柱的底部设有基板、顶部设有上板,回转减速机固定在上板上,基板与第一立柱的侧面之间设有多个第一加强板。 The base includes a first column, the bottom of the first column is provided with a base plate, and the top is provided with an upper plate, the rotary reducer is fixed on the upper plate, and a plurality of first reinforcing plates are provided between the base plate and the side of the first column .
所述支撑架包括第二立柱,第二立柱的底部设有底板,底板固定在回转减速机的输出轴上,第二立柱的顶部设有横管,横管与第二立柱形成T字结构,横管通过螺栓与旋转件固定连接。 The support frame includes a second column, the bottom of the second column is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed on the output shaft of the rotary reducer, the top of the second column is provided with a horizontal tube, and the horizontal tube and the second column form a T-shaped structure. The horizontal tube is fixedly connected with the rotating part by bolts.
所述底板与第二立柱的侧面之间设有多个第二加强板。 A plurality of second reinforcing plates are provided between the bottom plate and the side surfaces of the second column.
所述横管与第二立柱的侧面之间设有多个第三加强板。 A plurality of third reinforcing plates are arranged between the horizontal tube and the side of the second column.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点是:本实用新型的跟踪系统采用具有高稳定性的基座和支撑架组成单立式结构,光伏组件采用五点以上的框架式支撑方式,搭设受地势的影响更小,环境适应能力强;同时采用双轴式的跟踪方式,使得太阳能的转换效率达到最佳,且该支架结构简单,后期维护成本较低,可有效节约成本。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the tracking system of the utility model adopts a high-stability base and a support frame to form a single vertical structure, and the photovoltaic module adopts a frame-type support method with more than five points, and the erection It is less affected by the terrain and has strong environmental adaptability; at the same time, the dual-axis tracking method is adopted to achieve the best conversion efficiency of solar energy, and the structure of the bracket is simple, and the maintenance cost in the later period is low, which can effectively save costs.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型的侧视结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a side view structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的立体结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structural representation of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中支撑架的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame in the utility model.
其中,1、第一立柱,11、基板,12、上板,13、第一加强板,2、回转减速机,3、第二立柱,31、横管,32、底板,33、第二加强板,34、第三加强板,4、第一安装管,5、框架,51、抱箍,6、第二安装管,41和61、旋转件,7、电动推杆,71、套管,8、固定板,9、横梁,10、光伏组件。 Among them, 1. The first column, 11. The base plate, 12. The upper plate, 13. The first reinforcement plate, 2. The rotary reducer, 3. The second column, 31. The horizontal tube, 32. The bottom plate, 33. The second reinforcement Plate, 34, third reinforcement plate, 4, first installation pipe, 5, frame, 51, hoop, 6, second installation pipe, 41 and 61, rotating part, 7, electric push rod, 71, casing, 8. Fixed plate, 9. Beam, 10. Photovoltaic module.
具体实施方式: detailed description:
如图1至图2所示,一种双轴太阳能发电跟踪系统,包括基座、支撑架、框架5和电动推杆7,支撑架的底部设有回转减速机2,回转减速机2固定在基座的顶部,支撑架的顶部通过旋转件41活动连接有第一安装管4,电动推杆7外设有套管71,套管71通过固定板8固定在支撑架的侧面,电动推杆7的顶部通过旋转件61活动连接有第二安装管6,第二安装管6和第一安装管4均固定在框架5的下表面上,框架5的上表面两端分别通过抱箍51固定有用以承载光伏组件10的横梁9。 As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a dual-axis solar power generation tracking system includes a base, a support frame, a frame 5, and an electric push rod 7. The bottom of the support frame is provided with a rotary reducer 2, and the rotary reducer 2 is fixed on the The top of the base, the top of the support frame is movably connected with the first installation pipe 4 through the rotating part 41, and the electric push rod 7 is provided with a sleeve 71, and the sleeve 71 is fixed on the side of the support frame by the fixing plate 8, and the electric push rod The top of 7 is movably connected with the second installation pipe 6 through the rotating part 61, the second installation pipe 6 and the first installation pipe 4 are all fixed on the lower surface of the frame 5, and the two ends of the upper surface of the frame 5 are respectively fixed by the hoop 51 There are beams 9 for carrying photovoltaic modules 10 .
在本实用新型中,一方面可以通过回转减速机2带动支撑架在0°~360°的范围内旋转,另一方面可以通过电动推杆7带动框架5在0°~180°的范围内翻转,回转减速机2和电动推杆7通过中央控制系统远程实时操控,使光伏组件10实时保持垂直于太阳光线的位置,跟踪精度高,从而既保证了光伏组件对太阳能的最佳转换,又减少了现场操控的难度。 In the utility model, on the one hand, the rotary reducer 2 can drive the support frame to rotate in the range of 0°~360°; on the other hand, the electric push rod 7 can drive the frame 5 to turn over in the range of 0°~180° , the slewing reducer 2 and the electric push rod 7 are remotely and real-time controlled by the central control system, so that the photovoltaic module 10 maintains a position perpendicular to the sun's rays in real time, and the tracking accuracy is high, thereby ensuring the best conversion of the photovoltaic module to solar energy and reducing Difficulty in on-site manipulation.
为了能够适应搭设环境的恶劣天气,本实用新型中的基座包括第一立柱1,第一立柱1的底部设有基板11、顶部设有上板12,回转减速机2固定在上板12上,基板11与第一立柱1的侧面之间设有多个第一加强板13;支撑架包括第二立柱3,第二立柱3的底部设有底板32,底板32固定在回转减速机2的输出轴上,第二立柱3的顶部设有横管31,横管31与第二立柱3形成T字结构,横管31通过螺栓与旋转件41固定连接,底板32与第二立柱3的侧面之间设有多个第二加强板33,横管31与第二立柱3的侧面之间设有多个第三加强板34,各部件采用热浸镀锌处理的优质钢材,整体结构稳定性更好,使用寿命更长,维护成本较低,且搭设不受地域限制。 In order to be able to adapt to the harsh weather of the erection environment, the base in the utility model includes a first column 1, the bottom of the first column 1 is provided with a base plate 11, and the top is provided with an upper plate 12, and the rotary reducer 2 is fixed on the upper plate 12 A plurality of first reinforcing plates 13 are arranged between the base plate 11 and the side of the first column 1; On the output shaft, the top of the second column 3 is provided with a horizontal tube 31, the horizontal tube 31 and the second column 3 form a T-shaped structure, the horizontal tube 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating member 41 by bolts, and the bottom plate 32 is connected to the side of the second column 3 A plurality of second reinforcing plates 33 are arranged between them, and a plurality of third reinforcing plates 34 are arranged between the horizontal tube 31 and the side of the second column 3. Each component is made of high-quality steel with hot-dip galvanizing treatment, and the overall structural stability Better, longer service life, lower maintenance cost, and the installation is not restricted by region.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521038763.1U CN205212760U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Biax solar energy power generation tracker |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521038763.1U CN205212760U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Biax solar energy power generation tracker |
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| CN205212760U true CN205212760U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| CN201521038763.1U Expired - Lifetime CN205212760U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Biax solar energy power generation tracker |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106685326A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州尚维光伏科技有限公司 | Multifunctional turnover-type solar device |
| CN107508538A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-12-22 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of solar panel protection device |
| CN117294230A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-12-26 | 厦门科盛新能源有限公司 | A multi-point supported single column photovoltaic tracking device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201521038763.1U patent/CN205212760U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106685326A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州尚维光伏科技有限公司 | Multifunctional turnover-type solar device |
| CN107508538A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-12-22 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of solar panel protection device |
| CN117294230A (en) * | 2023-03-10 | 2023-12-26 | 厦门科盛新能源有限公司 | A multi-point supported single column photovoltaic tracking device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160504 |