CN205211147U - System for electric power concentrator and transmission electric power data - Google Patents

System for electric power concentrator and transmission electric power data Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205211147U
CN205211147U CN201521037808.3U CN201521037808U CN205211147U CN 205211147 U CN205211147 U CN 205211147U CN 201521037808 U CN201521037808 U CN 201521037808U CN 205211147 U CN205211147 U CN 205211147U
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Prior art keywords
electric power
concentrator
module
data
power data
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CN201521037808.3U
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Inventor
袁昕
李森
苑捷
付新翌
韩学森
王德明
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Dezhou Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Dezhou Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for electric power concentrator and transmission electric power data. Wherein, this concentrator includes: gather the end for gather at least one electric power data of gathering transmit, communication module, with gather the end and establish the communication relation, be used for with electric power data transmission is to the electric power main website, wherein, communication module is at least including following communication equipment: private network wireless transceiver module, electric power broadband carrier wave module and wifi module. The utility model provides a current concentrator communication mode single, lead to the technical problem of the inefficiency of communication.

Description

The system of power concentrator and transferring electric power data
Technical field
The utility model relates to power domain, in particular to the system of a kind of power concentrator and transferring electric power data.
Background technology
Concentrator is a kind of central point equipment connecting communication facilities, the central point that it can be joined as cable, especially, under mainframe computer environment, concentrator can merge the circuit from many terminals and in layered scheme, is provided to the connection of another concentrator or directly links the front-end processor of main frame.
It should be noted that, in the prior art, the communication mode that concentrator is arranged is single, results through concentrator communication efficiency low.
Single for above-mentioned existing concentrator communication mode, cause the inefficient problem communicated, not yet propose effective solution at present.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides the system of a kind of power concentrator and transferring electric power data, single at least to solve existing concentrator communication mode, causes the inefficient technical matters communicated.
According to an aspect of the utility model embodiment, provide a kind of power concentrator, comprising: collection terminal, for gathering the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends; Communication module, sets up correspondence with described collection terminal, and for described electric power data is sent to electric power main website, wherein, described communication module at least comprises following communication facilities: private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module.
According to the another aspect of the utility model embodiment, additionally provide a kind of system of transferring electric power data, comprising: electric power main website, for sending data acquisition instructions; Concentrator, sets up correspondence with described electric power main website, for obtaining the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends according to described data acquisition instructions; At least one acquisition terminal described, sets up correspondence with described concentrator, for gathering electric power data.
In the utility model embodiment, power concentrator comprises: collection terminal, for gathering the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends; Communication module, correspondence is set up with described collection terminal, for described electric power data is sent to electric power main website, wherein, described communication module at least comprises following communication facilities: private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module, solve existing concentrator communication mode single, cause the inefficient technical matters communicated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of power concentrator according to the utility model embodiment; And
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the system of a kind of transferring electric power data according to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model scheme is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the embodiment of the utility model part, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that, term " first ", " second " etc. in instructions of the present utility model and claims and above-mentioned accompanying drawing are for distinguishing similar object, and need not be used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that the data used like this can be exchanged in the appropriate case, so as embodiment of the present utility model described herein can with except here diagram or describe those except order implement.In addition, term " comprises " and " having " and their any distortion, intention is to cover not exclusive comprising, such as, contain those steps or unit that the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment is not necessarily limited to clearly list, but can comprise clearly do not list or for intrinsic other step of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
The utility model provides a kind of power concentrator, and as Fig. 1, this power concentrator comprises:
Collection terminal 10, for gathering the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends;
Communication module 12, sets up correspondence with collection terminal, and for electric power data is sent to electric power main website, wherein, communication module at least comprises following communication facilities: private network radio receiving transmitting module 120, wideband power carrier module 122 and wifi module 124.
Particularly, in this programme, concentrator can set up correspondence with at least one acquisition terminal, and obtain the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends, private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module at least can be integrated with in concentrator, above-mentioned private network radio receiving transmitting module can be power private network radio transmitting and receiving chip group, and wideband power carrier module can be wideband power carrier chip.
Alternatively, in this programme, can the communications such as private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module be integrated on a PCB mainboard, front-back two-sided all typesettings on PCB mainboard, PCB mainboard is opened isolation channel grid, make use of space to greatest extent, the independent layout of strong power part such as Switching Power Supply is strictly isolated with weak current part simultaneously.
Alternatively, the wideband power carrier module that this programme can run at existing network adds the Embedded Soft Core protocol stack of customization, wherein Physical layer (PHY) and media access control layer (MAC) add the algorithm supporting multi-hop (Multi-hop) and Mesh network (Mesh), mostly be standalone version for current online equipment system and the defect using clustering algorithm more, optimize embedded OS stone, increase distributed deployment, without the need to aware distribution formula low-level details, the power making full use of cluster carries out high-speed computation and storage.Even if Single Point of Faliure or exception cause information to report, other node of system that this programme realizes is understood active diagnosing and is provided route along separate routes, in ns level, data are reported, meanwhile make it not affect dynamic ad hoc network real-time fault carrier module Bypass.
Alternatively, above-mentioned wifi module can be configured to a wireless STA (wireless network terminal), also an AP (wireless network access focus) can be configured to, additional Ethernet RJ45 mouth can also be configured again simultaneously, benefit is opened up to provide networking mode and network very flexibly, also support MANET agreement simultaneously, shared resource, route and transparent transmission mode allow user open up benefit details without the need to configuration and aware networks and directly can dispose use along separate routes, simultaneously in concentrator module, wifi module also can as debug port, converge data relay, the data acquisition of Intelligent meter box etc. and report item to use.
The utility model can receive the data acquisition instructions of electric power main website transmission by concentrator; Concentrator gets the electric power data of at least one acquisition terminal transmission according to data acquisition instructions; Electric power data is fed back to electric power main website by communication module by concentrator, wherein, communication module at least comprises: private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module, solves existing concentrator communication mode single, causes the inefficient technical matters communicated.
Alternatively, power concentrator can also comprise: processor, for judging the type of electric power data; Processor also for according to the type sending controling instruction of electric power data to communication module, make at least one communication facilities in communication module that electric power data is sent to electric power main website.
Particularly, when the type of electric power data is the first kind, electric power data is sent to electric power main website by private network radio receiving transmitting module by concentrator.When the type of electric power data is Second Type, electric power data is sent to electric power main website by wideband power carrier module by concentrator.When the type of electric power data is the 3rd type, electric power data is sent to electric power main website by wifi module by concentrator.
Alternatively, the first kind is warning information type.
Alternatively, processor is also for detecting the duty of private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module, and wherein, state at least comprises: normal condition and malfunction; Processor is also for starting the communication module that duty is normal condition.
Particularly, the concentrator innernal CPU that this programme provides selects the good uc/OS system of real-time response, inner mass data interaction response can accomplish us level, change in the scene enforcements such as electricity scene, the alarm of low pressure responsible consumer dead electricity, remote mountain areas unattended operation transformer station, the centralized procurement of building basement ammeter at coal, accomplished to upload in warning information 1s, a large amount of marketing and detecting in data 60s is uploaded accuracy simultaneously and is run bad electromagnetic environment such as () low temperature, high humility, GPRS no signals through January and remain on more than 99.75%.
Alternatively, private network radio receiving transmitting module can comprise: mimo antenna array, for the decline suppressing electric power data to occur when transmitting.
Particularly, power private network radio transmitting and receiving chip group (private network radio receiving transmitting module) in the present embodiment can receive the special frequency band signals of electric power 230M, adopt 4GLTE technology, up-downgoing speed can reach 20M, because this programme adopts private network frequency range, be different from GPRS to need and other user's competitive channels, better reliability, chnnel coding can customize by power consumer oneself simultaneously, security is better, isolation is produced physically with the external world, the intelligent mimo antenna array that this programme increases, make full use of spatial coherence and strengthen signal, and promote number by the amplitude that controls each array element and phase place to the electrical property controlling whole array and pass reliability.
Alternatively, wifi module can comprise: wireless network access focus, for sending wifi signal.
Alternatively, wifi module also comprises: Ethernet interface, for accessing electric power networks.
Alternatively, Ethernet interface is RJ45 mouth.
Alternatively; software algorithm in concentrator do not delay under can be implemented in the limit bursty data visit capacity situation machine, most of time, system is in dormant state and saves lower power consumption line loss, internal core code and enciphered data and adopt the requirements such as violence crack method (address out of order, the pseudo-traversal of branch, multitask Stochastic Decomposition, the multiple write-protect of kernel address etc.); not do not increase the size of RAM and Flash simultaneously, meet and high performancely to provide cost savings simultaneously.
To sum up, this programme can rely on low-voltage distribution side distribution system and carry out data acquisition, better solve the problem how data under every communication function fault separately or dead electricity scene are reliably uploaded, the innovation of this programme is multisystem (optical fiber, GPRS, power carrier) between how MANET coordinate, neural network theory multichannel multi-communication mode is used to plan as a whole layout, when one of them path occur going offline or synchronous lost contact when, network other open up benefit and can pass backup path as number, and Bypass trouble spot upload main website, main website can the concentrator of early warning in time malfunction, and then judge it is restart, diagnosis or disengagement failure source, very first time response is changed from passive to active, in extreme scenes Ji Tai district during overall dead electricity, 2 joints No. 5 batteries can make module work 50 hours on the market, namely on-the-spot have a power failure all can to gather in two days in concentrator when foreground partition information.
The utility model can also provide a kind of system of transferring electric power data, and as shown in Figure 2, this system comprises:
Electric power main website 200, for sending data acquisition instructions; Concentrator 210, sets up correspondence with electric power main website, for obtaining the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends according to data acquisition instructions; At least one acquisition terminal 220, sets up correspondence with concentrator, for gathering electric power data.
Alternatively, concentrator can also comprise: processor, for judging the type of electric power data; Processor also for according to the type sending controling instruction of electric power data to communication module, make at least one communication facilities in communication module that electric power data is sent to electric power main website, wherein, communication facilities at least comprises: private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module.
Alternatively, concentrator can also comprise: detecting unit, and for detecting the duty of private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module, wherein, state at least comprises: normal condition and malfunction.
The application receives the data acquisition instructions of electric power main website transmission by concentrator; Concentrator gets the electric power data of at least one acquisition terminal transmission according to data acquisition instructions; Electric power data is fed back to electric power main website by communication module by concentrator, wherein, communication module at least comprises: private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module, solves existing concentrator communication mode single, causes the inefficient technical matters communicated.
Above-mentioned the utility model embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
In above-described embodiment of the present utility model, the description of each embodiment is all emphasized particularly on different fields, in certain embodiment, there is no the part described in detail, can see the associated description of other embodiments.
The described unit illustrated as separating component or can may not be and physically separates, and the parts as unit display can be or may not be physical location, namely can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed on multiple unit.Some or all of unit wherein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a power concentrator, is characterized in that, described power concentrator comprises:
Collection terminal, for gathering the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends;
Communication module, sets up correspondence with described collection terminal, and for described electric power data is sent to electric power main website, wherein, described communication module at least comprises following communication facilities: private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module.
2. power concentrator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power concentrator also comprises:
Processor, for judging the type of described electric power data;
Described processor also for according to the type sending controling instruction of described electric power data extremely described communication module, makes at least one communication facilities in described communication module that described electric power data is sent to described electric power main website.
3. power concentrator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described processor is also for detecting the duty of described private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module, and wherein, described state at least comprises: normal condition and malfunction;
Described processor is also for starting the described communication module that described duty is normal condition.
4. power concentrator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described private network radio receiving transmitting module comprises: mimo antenna array, for the decline suppressing described electric power data to occur when transmitting.
5. power concentrator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wifi module comprises: wireless network access focus, for sending wifi signal.
6. power concentrator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wifi module also comprises: Ethernet interface, for accessing electric power networks.
7. power concentrator according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described Ethernet interface is RJ45 mouth.
8. a system for transferring electric power data, is characterized in that, described system comprises:
Electric power main website, for sending data acquisition instructions;
Concentrator, sets up correspondence with described electric power main website, for obtaining the electric power data that at least one acquisition terminal sends according to described data acquisition instructions;
Described concentrator is also for feeding back to described electric power main website by communication module by described electric power data, and wherein, described communication module at least comprises following communication facilities: private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module;
At least one acquisition terminal described, sets up correspondence with described concentrator, for gathering electric power data.
9. system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described concentrator also comprises:
Processor, for judging the type of described electric power data;
Described processor also for according to the type sending controling instruction of described electric power data extremely described communication module, makes at least one communication facilities in described communication module that described electric power data is sent to described electric power main website.
10. system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described concentrator also comprises:
Detecting unit, for detecting the duty of described private network radio receiving transmitting module, wideband power carrier module and wifi module, wherein, described duty at least comprises: normal condition and malfunction.
CN201521037808.3U 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 System for electric power concentrator and transmission electric power data Active CN205211147U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919673A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-17 山东邦世电气有限公司 Phase-change switch type three-phase load self-checking device
CN110913284A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 国网电子商务有限公司 Method and device for collecting electric energy information
CN114363929A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-15 展讯半导体(成都)有限公司 Communication mode configuration method and device and network equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107919673A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-17 山东邦世电气有限公司 Phase-change switch type three-phase load self-checking device
CN110913284A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 国网电子商务有限公司 Method and device for collecting electric energy information
CN114363929A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-15 展讯半导体(成都)有限公司 Communication mode configuration method and device and network equipment
CN114363929B (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-10-13 展讯半导体(成都)有限公司 Communication mode configuration method and device and network equipment

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