CN205208695U - Solar energy and wind energy and energy storage air source unit matched with heating system - Google Patents

Solar energy and wind energy and energy storage air source unit matched with heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205208695U
CN205208695U CN201521077559.0U CN201521077559U CN205208695U CN 205208695 U CN205208695 U CN 205208695U CN 201521077559 U CN201521077559 U CN 201521077559U CN 205208695 U CN205208695 U CN 205208695U
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energy
accumulation
energy storage
source unit
storage equipment
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CN201521077559.0U
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丁跃国
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Beijing Occasion Prestige Day Bright Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd
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Beijing Occasion Prestige Day Bright Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the heating device field especially relates to a solar energy and wind energy and energy storage air source unit matched with heating system, the system includes energy storage hot water unit, wind power generation mechanism, solar generator structure, energy storage equipment and terminal heating device, the utility model discloses an energy storage equipment carries out the energy storage, stores the hot water of energy storage hot water unit heating at the night of power consumption ebb phase, and heat to terminal heating device the daytime of being convenient for, has avoided city power consumption peak period, rationally plans the ability allocation of resource, adopt wind power generation mechanism and solar generator to construct cooperation electric heater to the hot -water heating, need not not coal -fired heat supply, reduce the heating cost, friendly to environment moreover, prevents atmosphere pollution, the water as heat medium jie can recycle the water economy resource moreover.

Description

The heating system that a kind of solar energy and wind energy match with accumulation of energy air-source unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heating device field, particularly relates to the heating system that a kind of solar energy and wind energy match with accumulation of energy air-source unit.
Background technology
By regional impact, the northern area of China winter temperature is very low, needs to concentrate resident's heat supply heating, and heat-supplying mode of the prior art is heated water by coal-burning boiler substantially, then by hot water as medium, the terminal heating plant in resident family is heated.But along with the raising of people's demand, the various shortcoming of coal-burning boiler is also concentrated and is manifested: 1, cost is high, coal-fired in transport, and after burning, the process of cinder is all attached with higher extra cost; 2, heating rate is low, and the heat that fired coal combustion produces runs off in a large number when heating water medium; 3, pollute greatly, sulfide and the contaminative of a large amount of flue dust to atmospheric environment of fired coal combustion generation are large.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the heating system that a kind of solar energy and wind energy match with accumulation of energy air-source unit, and the utility model structure is simple, adopts the energy of clean environmental protection to meet the heating demand of people.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The heating system that solar energy and wind energy match with accumulation of energy air-source unit, described system comprises accumulation of energy air-source unit, wind generator set, solar generating mechanism, energy storage equipment and terminal heating plant; Be provided with electric heater in energy storage equipment, electric heater is electrically connected with wind generator set and solar generating mechanism respectively by energy converter;
Hot water inlet and hot water outlet is provided with above described energy storage equipment, below is provided with cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet, hot water inlet is connected with the delivery port of accumulation of energy air-source unit by the first accumulation of energy pipeline, and cooling water outlet is connected with the water inlet of accumulation of energy air-source unit by the second accumulation of energy pipeline;
Hot water outlet is connected with the water inlet of terminal heating plant by the first heat supply pipeline, and cooling water inlet is connected with the delivery port of terminal heating plant by the second heat supply pipeline.
Preferably, described energy storage equipment inner bottom part and top are all provided with Energy distribution device, and described Energy distribution device comprises circular disk body, and disk body is provided with for the logical through hole of current.
Preferably, the first described accumulation of energy pipeline and the second accumulation of energy pipeline are provided with four way valve, the water inlet of terminal heating plant is also connected with the four way valve on the first accumulation of energy pipeline by the first heat supply pipeline, and the delivery port of terminal heating plant is also connected with the four way valve on the second accumulation of energy pipeline by the second heat supply pipeline.
Preferably, the first heat supply pipeline between described energy storage equipment and terminal heating plant is provided with water pump.
Water in energy storage equipment is according to the distribution of thermal stratification principle, and namely the density of water reduces along with the rising of temperature, so hot water is positioned at energy storage equipment top, cold water is positioned at bottom energy storage equipment.
Heating work of the present utility model can be divided into two states:
1) accumulation of energy air-source storage of the generator set heat supply:
Belong to electricity consumption low peak period night, the unit power consumption of accumulation of energy air-source is also heated cold water, cold water wherein bottom energy storage equipment enters accumulation of energy air-source unit from cooling water outlet and the second accumulation of energy pipeline, entered by the first accumulation of energy pipeline and hot water inlet after heating and be distributed in the top of energy storage equipment, completing accumulation of energy process; Simultaneously, the cold water of terminal heating plant enters accumulation of energy air-source unit by the second heat supply pipeline, four way valve and the second accumulation of energy pipeline, after heating, entering terminal heating plant from the first accumulation of energy pipeline, four way valve and the first heat supply pipeline, is people's heating.
2) accumulation of energy air-source storage of the generator set, energy storage equipment heat supply:
At night, it is the same that accumulation of energy air-source unit carries out accumulation of energy process to energy storage equipment;
Daytime belongs to peak times of power consumption, only by energy storage equipment to terminal heating plant supplying hot water, the hot water at energy storage equipment top is pumped into terminal heating plant by hot water outlet and the first heat supply pipeline by water pump, and the cold water of terminal heating plant enters the bottom of energy storage equipment by the second heat supply pipeline and cooling water inlet.
In order to avoid heat supply on daytime and night storing energy and supplying hot water temperature do not reach design the highest heating water temperature, the utility model also gathers wind energy and solar energy respectively by wind generator set and solar generating mechanism, electric energy is converted to through energy converter, electric heater is coordinated to carry out electrical heating to the water in energy storage equipment, the object reaching energy-conservation, reduce discharging.
Energy distribution device adopts disc structure, disk is provided with the through hole that current can be made logical, can make hot water and cold water turnover energy storage equipment time held stationary, slow, uniform, undisturbed, prevent hot water and cold water from pouring in fast and flow out generation percussion, and cause the heat in energy storage equipment, gentle cold water blending, destroy the thermal stratification of water.
Compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages the utility model:
1) the utility model adopts energy storage equipment to carry out accumulation of energy, stores the hot water of accumulation of energy air-source unit heat, be convenient to heat to terminal heating plant daytime, avoid city peak times of power consumption at the night of electricity consumption low peak period, reasonably plans that the energy distributes;
2) wind generator set and solar generating mechanism is adopted to coordinate electric heater to heat water, need not coal heating, reduce heating cost, and also environmentally friendly, pollution-free to air;
3) water as thermal medium can recycle, saving water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the heating system that in detailed description of the invention, solar energy and wind energy match with accumulation of energy air-source unit;
Fig. 2 moves towards schematic diagram for the current during storing energy and supplying hot at night of heating system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 moves towards schematic diagram for the current during heat supply on daytime of heating system shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Energy distribution device;
Be labeled as in figure: accumulation of energy air-source unit 1, energy storage equipment 2, terminal heating plant 3, first accumulation of energy pipeline 4, second accumulation of energy pipeline 5, first heat supply pipeline 6, second heat supply pipeline 7, water pump 8, four way valve 9, electric heater 10, wind generator set 11, solar generating mechanism 12, energy converter 13, Energy distribution device 14, through hole 15, filled arrows represents that hot water flows to, and hollow arrow represents that cold water flows to.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the heating system that a kind of solar energy and wind energy match with accumulation of energy air-source unit, described system comprises accumulation of energy air-source unit 1, energy storage equipment 2, wind generator set 11 and terminal heating plant 3, be provided with electric heater 10 in energy storage equipment 2, electric heater 10 is electrically connected with wind generator set 11 and solar generating mechanism 12 respectively by energy converter 13;
Be provided with hot water inlet and hot water outlet above energy storage equipment 2, below is provided with cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet, and energy storage equipment 2 inner top and bottom are equipped with Energy distribution device 14, and Energy distribution device 14 comprises circular disk body, and disk body is provided with for the logical through hole 15 of current;
The hot water inlet of energy storage equipment 2 is connected with the delivery port of accumulation of energy air-source unit 1 by the first accumulation of energy pipeline 4, and the cooling water outlet of energy storage equipment 2 is connected with the water inlet of accumulation of energy air-source unit 1 by the second accumulation of energy pipeline 5;
The water inlet of terminal heating plant 3 is connected with the hot water outlet of energy storage equipment 2 by the first heat supply pipeline 6, the delivery port of terminal heating plant 3 is connected with the cooling water inlet of energy storage equipment 2 by the second heat supply pipeline 7, and the first heat supply pipeline 6 between energy storage equipment 2 and terminal heating plant 3 is provided with water pump 8;
First accumulation of energy pipeline 4 and the second accumulation of energy pipeline 5 are provided with four way valve 9, the water inlet of terminal heating plant 3 is also connected with the four way valve 9 on the first accumulation of energy pipeline 4 by the first heat supply pipeline 6, and the delivery port of terminal heating plant 3 is also connected with the four way valve 9 on the second accumulation of energy pipeline 5 by the second heat supply pipeline 7.
Energy distribution device is comprised in described energy storage equipment.
Water in energy storage equipment 2 is according to the distribution of thermal stratification principle, and namely the density of water reduces along with the rising of temperature, so hot water is positioned at energy storage equipment 2 top, cold water is positioned at bottom energy storage equipment 2.
Heating work of the present utility model can be divided into two states:
1) accumulation of energy air-source storage of the generator set heat supply:
As shown in Figure 2, belong to electricity consumption low peak period night, accumulation of energy air-source unit 1 is heated cold water by electrically heated mode, cold water wherein bottom energy storage equipment 2 enters accumulation of energy air-source unit 1 from cooling water outlet and the second accumulation of energy pipeline 5, entered by the first accumulation of energy pipeline 4 and hot water inlet after heating and be distributed in the top of energy storage equipment 2, completing accumulation of energy process; Simultaneously, the cold water of terminal heating plant 3 enters accumulation of energy air-source unit 1 by the second heat supply pipeline 7, four way valve 9 and the second accumulation of energy pipeline 5, after heating, entering terminal heating plant 3 from the first accumulation of energy pipeline 4, four way valve 9 and the first heat supply pipeline 6, is people's heating.
2) accumulation of energy air-source storage of the generator set, energy storage equipment heat supply:
As shown in Figure 2, at night, it is the same that accumulation of energy air-source unit 1 pair of energy storage equipment 2 carries out accumulation of energy process;
As shown in Figure 3, daytime belongs to peak times of power consumption, only by energy storage equipment 2 pairs of terminal heating plant 3 supplying hot waters, the hot water at energy storage equipment 2 top is pumped into terminal heating plant 3 by hot water outlet and the first heat supply pipeline 6 by water pump 8, and the cold water of terminal heating plant 3 enters the bottom of energy storage equipment 2 by the second heat supply pipeline 7 and cooling water inlet.
In order to avoid heat supply on daytime and night storing energy and supplying hot water temperature do not reach design the highest heating water temperature, the utility model also gathers wind energy and solar energy respectively by wind generator set 11 and solar generating mechanism 12, and be converted to electric energy through energy converter 13, the water in electric heater 10 pairs of energy storage equipments 2 is coordinated to carry out electrical heating, the object reaching energy-conservation, reduce discharging.
As shown in Figure 4, Energy distribution device 14 adopts disc structure, disk is provided with the through hole 15 that current can be made logical, can make hot water and cold water turnover energy storage equipment time held stationary, slow, uniform, undisturbed, prevent hot water and cold water from pouring in fast and flow out generation percussion, and cause the heat in energy storage equipment 2, gentle cold water blending, destroy the thermal stratification of water.

Claims (4)

1. the heating system that matches with accumulation of energy air-source unit of solar energy and wind energy, it is characterized in that, described system comprises accumulation of energy air-source unit, wind generator set, solar generating mechanism, energy storage equipment and terminal heating plant;
Be provided with electric heater in energy storage equipment, electric heater is electrically connected with wind generator set and solar generating mechanism respectively by energy converter;
Hot water inlet and hot water outlet is provided with above described energy storage equipment, below is provided with cooling water inlet and cooling water outlet, hot water inlet is connected with the delivery port of accumulation of energy air-source unit by the first accumulation of energy pipeline, and cooling water outlet is connected with the water inlet of accumulation of energy air-source unit by the second accumulation of energy pipeline;
Hot water outlet is connected with the water inlet of terminal heating plant by the first heat supply pipeline, and cooling water inlet is connected with the delivery port of terminal heating plant by the second heat supply pipeline.
2. the heating system that matches with accumulation of energy air-source unit of solar energy as claimed in claim 1 and wind energy, it is characterized in that, described energy storage equipment inner bottom part and top are all provided with Energy distribution device, and described Energy distribution device comprises circular disk body, and disk body is provided with for the logical through hole of current.
3. the heating system that matches with accumulation of energy air-source unit of solar energy as claimed in claim 1 and wind energy, it is characterized in that, the first described accumulation of energy pipeline and the second accumulation of energy pipeline are provided with four way valve, the water inlet of terminal heating plant is also connected with the four way valve on the first accumulation of energy pipeline by the first heat supply pipeline, and the delivery port of terminal heating plant is also connected with the four way valve on the second accumulation of energy pipeline by the second heat supply pipeline.
4. the heating system that the solar energy as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3 and wind energy match with accumulation of energy air-source unit, it is characterized in that, the first heat supply pipeline between described energy storage equipment and terminal heating plant is provided with water pump.
CN201521077559.0U 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Solar energy and wind energy and energy storage air source unit matched with heating system Active CN205208695U (en)

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CN201521077559.0U CN205208695U (en) 2015-12-22 2015-12-22 Solar energy and wind energy and energy storage air source unit matched with heating system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105890230A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-24 高振杰 Solar energy, wind energy and air energy heating and refrigerating and hot water system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105890230A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-24 高振杰 Solar energy, wind energy and air energy heating and refrigerating and hot water system

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