CN205206149U - Energy -conserving compound thermal -insulated roofing brick of retaining - Google Patents
Energy -conserving compound thermal -insulated roofing brick of retaining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205206149U CN205206149U CN201521044086.4U CN201521044086U CN205206149U CN 205206149 U CN205206149 U CN 205206149U CN 201521044086 U CN201521044086 U CN 201521044086U CN 205206149 U CN205206149 U CN 205206149U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brick
- retaining
- roofing brick
- roofing
- rainwater
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy -conserving compound thermal -insulated roofing brick of retaining, its overall structure go up the design and are the cavity brick of rectangular frame structure for the cross -section, set up a plurality of circular minor diameter rainwater holes of running through roofing brick top that have certain clearance that distribute with certain rule at roofing brick top, and have set up banding cross -section in roofing brick bottom towards one side of cavity and for trapezoidal retaining rib, form a cross -section between per two retaining ribs and be down trapezoidal catch basin. In the rainy day in summer, the rainwater forms water -storage layer in passing through rainwater hole entering roofing brick cavity, accomplishes the rainwater and collects. At the fine day, near the heat of environment is absorbed in the rainwater evaporation for the drop in temperature of roofing basic unit. Winter and excessive season the roofing brick cavity and catch basin just formed an air bed for increase building roof's thermal insulation performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Roofing brick, the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining specifically.
Background technology
The ratio that building energy consumption accounts for social total energy consumption is about about 1/3rd.And research finds, building energy consumption is mainly based on building and heating and air conditioning energy consumption, and they account for the 50%-70% of building total energy consumption.Because heating air conditioning energy consumption is scattered and disappeared, so the main study subject of building energy conservation is the power saving of architecture noumenon space enclosing structure eventually through architecture noumenon space enclosing structure.According to estimates, scientific and reasonable architecture noumenon energy-saving design is contributed maximum in building energy conservation, can reduce the building energy consumption of 2/3-3/4.Building maintenance structure mainly comprises roofing, body of wall, door, window etc.
And investigation display, existing a large amount of energy-saving Roofing brick, adopts porous light-weight material mostly, once water leaking-in in material, then its thermal and insulating performance will reduce greatly.And when summer, rainfall is very usual, if run into cloudy weather for several days running weather, the thermal and insulating performance of common energy-saving roofing not only may be made to reduce, even can destroy roof, cause roof leakage.In a word, existing common roof brick often has and can not stablize in summer, reliably use and the disadvantage of collection processing system implementing more complicated of summer rainwater.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of retaining efficiently.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining, it is characterized in that: described Roofing brick is rectangular hollow brick, Roofing brick top is provided with rainwater hole, and bottom Roofing brick, the side of cavity is provided with retaining rib.
The energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining described in the utility model, retaining rib described in it is cross section is trapezoidal list structure, and between every two retaining ribs, form a cross section is the catch basin of inverted trapezoidal.
The energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining described in the utility model, the Roofing brick rectangular in cross-section frame construction described in it.
The energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining described in the utility model, rainwater hole described in it is the hole of multiple circular minor diameter, and described rainwater hole runs through Roofing brick top.
The energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining described in the utility model, the embarking on journey or become column distribution of rainwater hole rule described in it, described row or column is parallel with retaining rib.
The energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining described in the utility model, is interspersed between every adjacent rows or two row rainwater hole described in it.
Roofing brick described in the utility model arranges rainwater hole at its top, and bottom arranges retaining rib, and forming a cross section between every two retaining ribs is the catch basin of inverted trapezoidal, like this in the rainy day in summer, rainwater enters in Roofing brick cavity by rainwater hole, forms aquifer, completes rainwater-collecting.At fine day, near rainwater evaporation absorbs, the heat of environment, makes the temperature of roof-base decline.In the winter time and excessively season Roofing brick cavity and catch basin just define an air layer, in order to increase the heat-insulating property of building roof.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) owing to arranging retaining rib and catch basin bottom Roofing brick, when summer by rainwater-collecting, this Roofing brick can form aquifer therein, thus utilizes the principle of water evaporation endothermic, reduce the temperature of building roof, play well heat insulation effect.
(2) because Roofing brick described in the utility model is Hollow brick, in the winter time and excessively season, cavity originally and catch basin just define an air layer, add the heat-insulating property of building roof.
(3) Roofing brick described in the utility model is except safe and reliable, and also have structure simple, easy to make, with low cost, maintenance requirement is low does not even need the advantages such as maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embarking on journey of the utility model rainwater hole rule or the structural representation becoming column distribution.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation be interspersed between the every adjacent rows of the utility model or two row rainwater hole.
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of Fig. 3.
Wherein 1-rainwater hole, 2-cavity, 3-retaining rib, 4-catch basin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining, its overall structure is designed to the Hollow brick of rectangular in cross-section frame construction, embarking on journey or becoming the circular minor diameter rainwater hole 1 running through Roofing brick top having certain interval of column distribution of rule is set at Roofing brick top, and the cross section being provided with strip bottom Roofing brick towards the side of cavity 2 is trapezoidal retaining rib 3, between every two retaining ribs 3, form the catch basin 4 that a cross section is inverted trapezoidal.
During summer, rainwater enters in the cavity 2 in the middle part of Roofing brick from cloth in the rainwater hole 1 of Roofing brick end face, adds retaining rib 3, thus define catch basin 4 in bottom surface in Roofing brick bottom surface towards the side of cavity 2.Rainwater is just accumulated in catch basin 4 and forms aquifer.Retaining rib 3 is not only and is formed the requisite part of catch basin 4, simultaneously because retaining rib 3 has certain thickness, so also there is the effect of strengthening transmitting heat within doors.When fine day, aquifer starts evaporation, and constantly absorbs the heat of surrounding environment, reduces the temperature of building roof, plays well heat insulation effect.In evaporation process, a part of water vapour is then got back in air by rainwater hole 1, but due to cavity 2 enough high, so another part water vapour cools in the process risen, form water droplet and to fall back catch basin 4, thus achieve recycling of rainwater.
In in the winter time and excessively season, because Roofing brick described in the utility model is Hollow brick, cavity 2 originally and catch basin 4 just define an air layer, thus add the heat-insulating property of building roof.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3,4, the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of a kind of retaining, its overall structure is designed to the Hollow brick of rectangular in cross-section frame construction, the circular minor diameter rainwater hole 1 running through Roofing brick top having certain interval be interspersed between every adjacent rows or two row is provided with at Roofing brick top, and the cross section being provided with strip bottom Roofing brick towards the side of cavity 2 is trapezoidal retaining rib 3, between every two retaining ribs 3, form the catch basin 4 that a cross section is inverted trapezoidal.
Roofing brick described in the present embodiment, except can realizing all properties that the roofing described in embodiment 1 turns, due to being interspersed of rainwater hole 1, when summer, rainfall was excessive, the collection efficiency of rainwater can be strengthened, avoid the too short rainwater waste caused of rainy spell.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not do any pro forma restriction to the utility model, every any simple modification, equivalent variations done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of retaining, is characterized in that: described Roofing brick is Hollow brick, is provided with rainwater hole (1), and bottom Roofing brick, the side of cavity (2) is provided with retaining rib (3) at Roofing brick top.
2. the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of retaining according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described retaining rib (3) is trapezoidal list structure for cross section, forms the catch basin (4) that a cross section is inverted trapezoidal between every two retaining ribs (3).
3. the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of retaining according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described Roofing brick rectangular in cross-section frame construction.
4. the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of retaining according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described rainwater hole (1) runs through Roofing brick top for the hole of multiple circular minor diameter, described rainwater hole (1).
5. the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of retaining according to claim 4, is characterized in that: regular the embarking on journey or become column distribution of described rainwater hole (1), described row or column is parallel with retaining rib (3).
6. the energy-conservation compound heat-insulation Roofing brick of retaining according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be interspersed between described every adjacent rows or two row rainwater hole (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521044086.4U CN205206149U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Energy -conserving compound thermal -insulated roofing brick of retaining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521044086.4U CN205206149U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Energy -conserving compound thermal -insulated roofing brick of retaining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205206149U true CN205206149U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521044086.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205206149U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Energy -conserving compound thermal -insulated roofing brick of retaining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205206149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114607103A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-10 | 重庆大学 | Water-saving and energy-saving method by utilizing roof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201521044086.4U patent/CN205206149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114607103A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-10 | 重庆大学 | Water-saving and energy-saving method by utilizing roof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20201215 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |