CN205196968U - Energy -conserving tobacco curing barn - Google Patents
Energy -conserving tobacco curing barn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205196968U CN205196968U CN201520894609.8U CN201520894609U CN205196968U CN 205196968 U CN205196968 U CN 205196968U CN 201520894609 U CN201520894609 U CN 201520894609U CN 205196968 U CN205196968 U CN 205196968U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- condenser
- compressor
- flue
- radiator
- cured tobacco
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy -conserving tobacco curing barn, including flue -cured tobacco chamber, fan and heat transfer device, the fan sets up in flue -cured tobacco chamber, last gas vent and the air inlet of being provided with respectively of flue -cured tobacco chamber, the last opening that is used for communicateing the heat transfer device that is provided with of flue -cured tobacco chamber, the heat transfer device includes radiator, condenser, expansion valve and compressor, radiator, compressor, condenser and expansion valve loop through the pipe connection, the radiator sets up in flue -cured tobacco chamber, compressor, condenser and expansion valve set up outside flue -cured tobacco chamber respectively, the radiator passes through the opening is connected with the compressor, the condenser is close to the gas vent setting, be provided with first deep bead on the air inlet, be provided with the second deep bead on the gas vent. The utility model has the advantages of it has the recoverable cyclic utilization of heat, simple structure and convenient operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco roasting technical field, particularly the energy-conservation tobacco curing barn of one.
Background technology
The baking of tobacco leaf is one very important operation in the making of tobacco leaf, but, traditional tobacco curing barn air inlet and exhaust are all difficult to control, air-flow easily produces circulation wadding disorderly, air-flow is not got rid of and is just directly flowed back in barn, cause evacuation time longer, barn thermal losses is larger, energy consumption is large, and the gas of discharge is directly discharged in air mostly, does not carry out heat recovery, also cause barn energy consumption large, small part barn has setting to carry out heat recovery, but needs special apparatus, and equipment investment is larger.Dry because barn also exists not scientific and reasonable heat supply to tobacco leaf, therefore waste the huge resource of loss.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide the energy-conservation tobacco curing barn that a kind of hot blast is recyclable.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of energy-conservation tobacco curing barn, comprise flue-cured tobacco room, blower fan and heat quantity transfer device, described blower fan is arranged on flue-cured tobacco indoor, described flue-cured tobacco room is respectively arranged with exhaust outlet and air inlet, described flue-cured tobacco room is provided with the opening for being communicated with heat quantity transfer device, described heat quantity transfer device comprises radiator, condenser, expansion valve and compressor, described radiator, compressor, condenser is connected by pipeline successively with expansion valve, described radiator is arranged on flue-cured tobacco indoor, described compressor, condenser and expansion valve are separately positioned on flue-cured tobacco outdoor, described radiator is connected with compressor by described opening, described condenser is arranged near exhaust outlet, described air inlet is provided with first gear aerofoil, described exhaust outlet is provided with second gear aerofoil.
Further, also comprise liquid storage bottle, described liquid storage bottle is arranged between compressor and condenser.
Further, described flue-cured tobacco room comprises room body and is arranged at the roof at body top, room, and the inner surface on described room body and roof is respectively arranged with heat-insulation layer.
Further, the material of described heat-insulation layer is polyurethane or polystyrene.
Further, described blower fan is provided with air outlet and air inlet, described air outlet is arranged near radiator, and described air inlet is arranged on bottom fan body.
Further, described condenser comprises the first condenser and the second condenser, described compressor comprises the first compressor and the second compressor, described first condenser is connected by copper pipe with the first compressor, described second condenser is connected by copper pipe with the second compressor, described first condenser is arranged on air inlet place, and described second condenser is arranged on exhaust ports.
Further, described condenser is arranged at the top of described air inlet and exhaust outlet respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By the control of two deep beads, realize air flow energy and carry out recovery circulation, when air inlet and exhaust outlet are all in open mode, air enters flue-cured tobacco indoor by air inlet, through radiator, compressor is flow to by fan action, become liquid, condenser is flow to through compressor, after condenser, high-temperature gas is delivered to radiator by condenser, high-temperature gas is become cryogenic gas by heat release by radiator, the heat discharged by radiator realizes the baking of tobacco leaf, condenser is arranged near exhaust outlet, exhaust outlet is discharged cryogenic gas, discharge cryogenic gas be condensed device reclaim, again become high-temperature gas, high-temperature gas flows to radiator again, high-temperature gas is transformed into cryogenic gas by radiator again heat release, make it to circulate successively, when air inlet and exhaust outlet are all in closed state, the radiator heat release of flue-cured tobacco indoor, hot blast evenly dispels in tobacco flue-curing house by blower fan, radiator delivers to compressor the cryogenic gas through radiator, through the effect of compressor, cryogenic liquid is delivered to condenser, cryogenic liquid through condenser flashes to high-temperature gas by heat absorption, finally the high-temperature gas through condenser is delivered to the radiator of tobacco flue-curing house, heat radiation release heat through radiator realizes baking tobacco leaves, ensure that the aridity in tobacco flue-curing house simultaneously.The utility model, by reclaiming the gas be discharged in air, recycles, thus reaches energy-conservation, and structure is simple and easy to operate simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the energy-conservation tobacco curing barn of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the heat quantity transfer device of the energy-conservation tobacco curing barn of the utility model embodiment;
Hot air circulation schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is barn air inlet and the Exhaust Open of the energy-conservation tobacco curing barn of the utility model embodiment;
Hot air circulation schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is barn air inlet and the exhaust close of the utility model embodiment energy-conservation tobacco curing barn.
Label declaration:
1, tobacco flue-curing house; 11, opening; 12, exhaust outlet; 13 air inlets; 2, blower fan; 3, heat quantity transfer device; 31, radiator; 32, compressor; 321, the first compressor; 322, the second compressor; 33, condenser; 331, the first condenser; 332, the second condenser; 34, expansion valve; 4, pipeline; 5, liquid storage bottle; 6, first gear aerofoil; 7, second gear aerofoil.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing technology contents of the present utility model in detail, realized object and effect, accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained below in conjunction with embodiment.
The design of the utility model most critical is: by radiator and blower fan are arranged on flue-cured tobacco indoor, is in turn connected into a hot blast reusable edible flue-cured tobacco room with compressor, condenser and expansion valve, thus reach energy-conservation, advantage that sirocco reclamation recycles.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of energy-conservation tobacco curing barn, comprise flue-cured tobacco room 1, blower fan 2 and heat quantity transfer device 3, described blower fan 2 is arranged in flue-cured tobacco room 1, described flue-cured tobacco room 1 is respectively arranged with exhaust outlet 12 and air inlet 13, described flue-cured tobacco room 1 is provided with the opening 11 for being communicated with heat quantity transfer device, described heat quantity transfer device 3 comprises radiator 31, condenser 33, expansion valve 34 and compressor 32, described radiator 31, compressor 32, condenser 33 is connected by pipeline 4 successively with expansion valve 34, described radiator 31 is arranged in flue-cured tobacco room 1, described compressor 32, condenser 33 and expansion valve 34 are separately positioned on outside flue-cured tobacco room 1, described radiator 31 is connected with compressor 32 by described opening 11, described condenser 33 is arranged near exhaust outlet 12, described air inlet 13 is provided with first gear aerofoil 6, described exhaust outlet 12 is provided with second gear aerofoil 7.
From foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the control of two deep beads, realize air flow energy and carry out recovery circulation, when air inlet 13 and exhaust outlet 12 are all in open mode, as shown in Figure 3, arrow in figure represents the cyclic process of hot blast transfer device gas, when air enters in flue-cured tobacco room 1 by air inlet, through radiator 31, compressor 32 is flow to by blower fan 2 effect, become liquid, condenser 33 is flow to through compressor 32, after condenser 33, high-temperature gas is delivered to radiator 31 by condenser 33, high-temperature gas is become cryogenic gas by heat release by radiator 31, the heat discharged by radiator 31 realizes the baking of tobacco leaf, condenser 33 is arranged near exhaust outlet 12, exhaust outlet 12 is discharged cryogenic gas, the cryogenic gas device 33 that is condensed of discharging reclaims, again become high-temperature gas, high-temperature gas flows to again radiator 31, high-temperature gas is transformed into cryogenic gas by radiator 31 again heat release, make it to circulate successively, when air inlet 13 and exhaust outlet 12 are all in closed state, as shown in Figure 4, arrow in figure represents the cyclic process of hot blast transfer device gas, radiator 31 heat release in flue-cured tobacco room 1, hot blast evenly dispels in tobacco flue-curing house by blower fan 2, radiator 31 delivers to compressor 32 the cryogenic gas through radiator 31, through the effect of compressor 32, cryogenic liquid is delivered to condenser 33, cryogenic liquid through condenser 33 flashes to high-temperature gas by heat absorption, finally the high-temperature gas through condenser 33 is delivered to the radiator 31 of tobacco flue-curing house, heat radiation release heat through radiator 31 realizes baking tobacco leaves, ensure that the aridity of flue-cured tobacco indoor simultaneously.The utility model, by reclaiming the gas be discharged in air, recycles, thus reaches energy-conservation, and structure is simple and easy to operate simultaneously.Preferably, when produced in large volumes, flue-cured tobacco room can be divided into for hot cell and cigarette-filling house, connected for hot cell and cigarette-filling house by pipeline, the large I of cigarette-filling house is determined according to actual production.Preferably, described radiator is to compressor, and condenser is respectively arranged with attemperator outside the connecting pipe of radiator.
Further, also comprise liquid storage bottle 5, described liquid storage bottle 5 is arranged between compressor 32 and condenser 33.
Seen from the above description, liquid storage bottle 5 is set between compressor 32 and condenser 33, plays the effect that storage, gas-liquid separation, filtration, noise reduction and cold-producing medium cushion.When flowing through the liquid between compressor 32 to condenser 33 and being inadequate, liquid storage bottle 5 can supplement for it.
Further, described flue-cured tobacco room 1 comprises room body and is arranged at the roof at body top, room, and the inner surface on described room body and roof is respectively arranged with heat-insulation layer.
Further, the material of described heat-insulation layer is polyurethane or polystyrene.
Seen from the above description, heat-insulation layer effectively can reduce the loss of the indoor heat of flue-cured tobacco, thus reaches the effect of saving resource, and preferably, the material of described heat-insulation layer is polyurethane or polystyrene.
Further, described blower fan 2 is provided with air outlet and air inlet, and described air outlet is arranged near radiator 31, and described air inlet is arranged on bottom fan body.
Seen from the above description, the air outlet of blower fan 2 is arranged near radiator, effectively can help radiator heat-dissipation, simultaneously even heat to dispel flue-cured tobacco indoor, and air inlet is arranged on bottom, make full use of the gas of flue-cured tobacco indoor, make the indoor spread heat of flue-cured tobacco evenly.
Further, described condenser 33 comprises the first condenser 331 and the second condenser 332, described compressor 32 comprises the first compressor 321 and the second compressor 322, described first condenser 331 is connected by copper pipe with the first compressor 321, described second condenser 332 is connected by copper pipe with the second compressor 322, described first condenser 331 is arranged on air inlet 13 place, and described second condenser 332 is arranged on exhaust outlet 12 place.
Seen from the above description, two compressors and condenser are set respectively, make the efficiency of whole heat quantity transfer device better, and exhaust outlet and air inlet are respectively arranged with condenser, be discharged in air after fully absorbing heat in the damp and hot air-flow that exhaust outlet can not only be made to discharge, then recycle and reuse again, also can prevent this damp and hot air-flow from flowing backwards from air inlet and go back, whole device operating efficiency is improved.
Further, described condenser 33 is arranged at the top of described air inlet 13 and exhaust outlet 12 respectively.
Seen from the above description, the ratio air inlet 13 that condenser 33 is arranged and exhaust outlet 12 height, arrange like this and be discharged in air after fully absorbing heat in the damp and hot air-flow that exhaust outlet 12 can not only be made to discharge, and also can prevent this damp and hot air-flow from flowing backwards from air inlet 13 and go back, recovering effect, Energy Efficiency Ratio is high.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, embodiment one of the present utility model is:
A kind of energy-conservation tobacco curing barn, comprise flue-cured tobacco room 1, blower fan 2 and heat quantity transfer device 3, described blower fan 2 is arranged in flue-cured tobacco room 1, described flue-cured tobacco room 1 is respectively arranged with exhaust outlet 12 and air inlet 13, described flue-cured tobacco room 1 is provided with the opening 11 for being communicated with heat quantity transfer device, described heat quantity transfer device 3 comprises radiator 31, condenser 33, expansion valve 34 and compressor 32, described radiator 31, compressor 32, condenser 33 is connected by pipeline 4 successively with expansion valve 34, described radiator 31 is arranged in flue-cured tobacco room 1, described compressor 32, condenser 33 and expansion valve 34 are separately positioned on outside flue-cured tobacco room 1, described radiator 31 is connected with compressor 32 by described opening 11, described condenser 33 is arranged near exhaust outlet 12, described air inlet 13 is provided with first gear aerofoil 6, described exhaust outlet 12 is provided with second gear aerofoil 7, also comprise liquid storage bottle 5, described liquid storage bottle 5 is arranged between compressor 32 and condenser 33, described flue-cured tobacco room 1 comprises room body and is arranged at the roof at body top, room, and the inner surface on described room body and roof is respectively arranged with heat-insulation layer, the material of described heat-insulation layer is polyurethane or polystyrene, described blower fan 2 is provided with air outlet and air inlet, and described air outlet is arranged near radiator 31, and described air inlet is arranged on bottom fan body, described condenser 33 comprises the first condenser 331 and the second condenser 332, described compressor 32 comprises the first compressor 321 and the second compressor 322, described first condenser 331 is connected by copper pipe with the first compressor 321, described second condenser 332 is connected by copper pipe with the second compressor 322, described first condenser 331 is arranged on air inlet 13 place, and described second condenser 332 is arranged on exhaust outlet 12 place, described condenser 33 is arranged at the top of described air inlet 13 and exhaust outlet 12 respectively.
In sum, the energy-conservation tobacco curing barn of the one that the utility model provides, it has, and heat is recyclable, structure simple and the advantage of handled easily.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every equivalents utilizing the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. an energy-conservation tobacco curing barn, it is characterized in that, comprise flue-cured tobacco room, blower fan and heat quantity transfer device, described blower fan is arranged on flue-cured tobacco indoor, described flue-cured tobacco room is respectively arranged with exhaust outlet and air inlet, described flue-cured tobacco room is provided with the opening for being communicated with heat quantity transfer device, described heat quantity transfer device comprises radiator, condenser, expansion valve and compressor, described radiator, compressor, condenser is connected by pipeline successively with expansion valve, described radiator is arranged on flue-cured tobacco indoor, described compressor, condenser and expansion valve are separately positioned on flue-cured tobacco outdoor, described radiator is connected with compressor by described opening, described condenser is arranged near exhaust outlet, described air inlet is provided with first gear aerofoil, described exhaust outlet is provided with second gear aerofoil.
2. energy-conservation tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise liquid storage bottle, and described liquid storage bottle is arranged between compressor and condenser.
3. energy-conservation tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flue-cured tobacco room comprises room body and is arranged at the roof at body top, room, and the inner surface on described room body and roof is respectively arranged with heat-insulation layer.
4. energy-conservation tobacco curing barn according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the material of described heat-insulation layer is polyurethane or polystyrene.
5. energy-conservation tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described blower fan is provided with air outlet and air inlet, and described air outlet is arranged near radiator, and described air inlet is arranged on bottom fan body.
6. energy-conservation tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described condenser comprises the first condenser and the second condenser, described compressor comprises the first compressor and the second compressor, described first condenser is connected by copper pipe with the first compressor, described second condenser is connected by copper pipe with the second compressor, and described first condenser is arranged on air inlet place, and described second condenser is arranged on exhaust ports.
7. energy-conservation tobacco curing barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described condenser is arranged at the top of described air inlet and exhaust outlet respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520894609.8U CN205196968U (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Energy -conserving tobacco curing barn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520894609.8U CN205196968U (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Energy -conserving tobacco curing barn |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205196968U true CN205196968U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=55834731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520894609.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205196968U (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Energy -conserving tobacco curing barn |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205196968U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105341987A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-24 | 南平市烟草公司邵武分公司 | Energy-saving tobacco curing room |
| CN106723267A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | A kind of energy-saving mobile automatically controls tobacco flue-curing house |
-
2015
- 2015-11-11 CN CN201520894609.8U patent/CN205196968U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105341987A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-02-24 | 南平市烟草公司邵武分公司 | Energy-saving tobacco curing room |
| CN106723267A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | A kind of energy-saving mobile automatically controls tobacco flue-curing house |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203586739U (en) | Solar energy and heat pump combined drying system | |
| CN205653327U (en) | Low temperature mummification machine | |
| CN203443301U (en) | Integrated heat pump drying unit for heating and dehumidifying air source and recovering heat | |
| CN106430901A (en) | Moisture discharge and drying system for sludge | |
| CN206207901U (en) | A kind of high efficient heat recovery heat pump dryer | |
| CN103557683B (en) | Air-source tri-generation heat pump drying unit | |
| CN204141780U (en) | The water loop heat pump air conditioning system of cold and heat combined supply | |
| CN204278772U (en) | A kind of plastic printer circulating heater | |
| CN202158741U (en) | Heat pump dryer | |
| CN205196968U (en) | Energy -conserving tobacco curing barn | |
| CN104279662A (en) | Cold and heat combined supply water-loop heat pump air conditioning system and realizing method thereof | |
| CN205980587U (en) | Saving type oven | |
| CN205561502U (en) | Material waste heat recovery drying system | |
| CN203642645U (en) | Drying system | |
| CN206101556U (en) | Air ability and solar energy tobacco flue -curing bulk curer | |
| CN205641807U (en) | Microwave fluidized drying equipment | |
| CN204730543U (en) | The defrost system of evaporimeter in a kind of heat pump | |
| CN102661660A (en) | Refrigerating system waste heat recovery and solar-assisted heating and drying device | |
| CN105341987A (en) | Energy-saving tobacco curing room | |
| CN204202351U (en) | A kind of air-source fluorine pump type dries dehumidifier all-in-one and drying system thereof | |
| CN203758174U (en) | Drying device capable of conducting waste heat recovery effectively | |
| CN206306299U (en) | A kind of industrially drying system based on the comprehensive utilization of air energy Cooling and Heat Source | |
| CN205209104U (en) | Take heat reclamation device's electrolytic manganese polar plate baking house | |
| CN204254936U (en) | Solar biogas hybrid heat pump drying systems | |
| CN208786115U (en) | A kind of recyclable drying system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20181111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |