CN205196250U - Cultivator - Google Patents
Cultivator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205196250U CN205196250U CN201520642504.3U CN201520642504U CN205196250U CN 205196250 U CN205196250 U CN 205196250U CN 201520642504 U CN201520642504 U CN 201520642504U CN 205196250 U CN205196250 U CN 205196250U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ditch
- furrow
- connecting rod
- advance
- tiller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cultivator, includes guide system, frame, actuating system and farming system, guide system is including tap, front wheel and front axle, the tap is located on the front axle, the front wheel is two, locates the both ends of front axle respectively, the frame includes girder and power device fixing base, the actuating system includes power device, transmission, rear wheel and trailing axle, on power device locates the power device fixing base, link to each other with the trailing axle through transmission, the rear wheel is two, locates the both ends of trailing axle respectively, transmission transmits the mechanical energy of power device output for the rear wheel, the trailing axle passes through the girder and is connected with the front axle, the farming system includes turnplow, ditching device, seeder, fills out ditch device and support, turnplow, ditching device, seeder, fill out the ditch device and set gradually on the support. The utility model discloses can realize simultaneously ploughing, ditch, sow and fertilize, can solve the problem of current cultivator function singleness.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tiller.
Background technology
Agricultural production mechanization is trend of the times, and makes great progress.At present, as ploughed, trench digging, sowing etc. can realize machinery operation, have greatly liberated labour.But these machine functions are single, limited use.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, provides one can realize ploughing, ditch, sow and applying fertilizer simultaneously, can save operation, reduce the tiller repeatedly rolled soil while meeting the different demand of user.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of tiller, comprises guidance system, frame, drive system and cultivating system; Described guidance system comprises tap, front-wheel and front axle, and described tap is located on front axle, and described front-wheel is two, is located at the two ends of front axle respectively; Described frame comprises girder and power set holder; Described drive system comprises power set, transmission device, trailing wheel and hind axle, described power set are located on power set holder, be connected with hind axle by transmission device, described trailing wheel is two, be located at the two ends of hind axle respectively, described transmission device passes to trailing wheel the mechanical energy that power set export, and described hind axle is connected with front axle by girder; Described cultivating system comprises turnplow, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fills out ditch device and support, described turnplow, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fills out ditch device and is successively set on support.
Further, described ditching device comprises core-furrow furrow-making device, depth adjustment connecting rod, gradient regulates joint pin and gradient to regulate connecting rod, the described lower end of depth adjustment connecting rod is connected with the joint pin of core-furrow furrow-making device, described depth adjustment connecting rod has adjustment hole (can be 3-6), described depth adjustment connecting rod is connected on support by adjustment hole, described gradient regulates one end of connecting rod to be connected with the upper end of depth adjustment connecting rod, described gradient regulates the middle part of connecting rod to regulate the upper end of joint pin to be connected with gradient, described gradient regulates the other end of connecting rod to be movably connected on the bottom of girder, described gradient regulates the lower end of joint pin to be rotationally connected with on support.
Further, two side plate afterbodys of described core-furrow furrow-making device are respectively equipped with empennage, described empennage has arcuate socket I, two side plate afterbodys of described core-furrow furrow-making device have the arcuate socket II matched with arcuate socket I, described empennage is connected with core-furrow furrow-making device with arcuate socket II and connector by arcuate socket I, the introducing of described arcuate socket I and arcuate socket II makes empennage can rotate around two of a core-furrow furrow-making device side plate, when opening empennage, width of then ditching becomes large, when drawing empennage in, width of then ditching diminishes, thus adjusts trench digging width further.
Further, described seeding apparatus comprises Seeding box and seeder, and the bottom of described Seeding box is communicated with seeder by conduit.
Further, described fill out ditch device comprise left side fill out ditch disk, left side disc shaft, left side elevating lever, ditch disk is filled out on right side, right side disc shaft, right side elevating lever and fill out ditch support, one end that ditch disk is arranged on left side disc shaft is filled out in described left side, the other end of described left side disc shaft is connected with the bottom of left side elevating lever, the top of described left side elevating lever is connected with the one end filling out ditch support, one end that ditch disk is arranged on right side disc shaft is filled out on described right side, the other end of described right side disc shaft is connected with the bottom of right side elevating lever, the top of described right side elevating lever is connected with the other end filling out ditch support, it is acute angle that the direction of advance of ditch disk and right side filling out ditch disk and cultivating apparatus is filled out in described left side, along with the advance of cultivating apparatus, left side is filled out ditch disk and right side and is filled out ditch disk soil is pushed in ditch.
Further, described transmission device be a kind of drive movable axis reverse flexibly rotate forward device, the shifting block position of the gear side of described transmission device is provided with retrogressing shifting block, the shifting block position of the drive side of described transmission device is provided with advance shifting block, the left and right sides, described tap below is respectively equipped with pedal, the front end of the pedal on the right side of described tap connects one end of advance bracing wire, rear end connects the one end retreating bracing wire, the other end of advance bracing wire is connected with advance shifting block, the other end retreating bracing wire is connected with retrogressing shifting block, tiller by trample with advance bracing wire with retreat pedal that bracing wire is connected thus control advance and the retrogressing of tiller.
Further, be provided with dismountable road wheel outside described trailing wheel, the radius of road wheel is greater than the radius of trailing wheel.The introducing convenient multi-functional working machine of road wheel is walked on road, can solve the problem of multifunction tiller being hauled to working site.
Further, what described trailing wheel surrounding was equidistant is provided with a series of metal soil poking plate.The setting of metal soil poking plate can strengthen stability during multifunction tiller farming, also plays the effect of plowing simultaneously.
Further, described girder is provided with a stool, facilitates tiller's comfortable operation multifunction tiller.
Further, between described power set and transmission device, be provided with speed changer, for regulating arable land speed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model compact conformation, low cost of manufacture; Can realize ploughing, ditch, sow and applying fertilizer simultaneously, can procedure calls be saved while meeting the different demand of user, reduce repeatedly rolling soil, and be replaced manually, enhancing productivity by machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is guidance system structural representation embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the package assembly schematic diagram of frame embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 and drive system;
Fig. 4 is cultivating system structural representation embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is ditching device structural representation embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is seeding apparatus structural representation embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 7 embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 fills out ditch apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the present embodiment comprises guidance system 1, frame 2, drive system 3 and cultivating system 4; Guidance system comprises leading 1-1, front-wheel 1-2 and front axle 1-3, and leading 1-1 is located on front axle 1-3, and front-wheel 1-2 is two, is located at the two ends of front axle 1-3 respectively; Frame 2 comprises girder 2-1 and power set holder 2-2; Drive system 3 comprises power set 3-1, transmission device 3-2, trailing wheel 3-3 and hind axle 3-4, power set 3-1 is located on power set holder 2-2, be connected with hind axle 3-4 by transmission device 3-2, trailing wheel 3-3 is two, be located at the two ends of hind axle 3-4 respectively, transmission device 3-2 passes to trailing wheel 3-3 the mechanical energy that power set 3-1 exports, and hind axle 3-4 is connected with front axle 1-3 by girder 2-1; Cultivating system 4 comprises turnplow 4-1, ditching device 4-2, seeding apparatus 4-3, fills out ditch device 4-4 and support 4-5, described turnplow 4-1, ditching device 4-2, seeding apparatus 4-3, fills out ditch device 4-4 and is successively set on support 4-5.
In the present embodiment, ditching device 4-2 comprises core-furrow furrow-making device 4-2-1, depth adjustment connecting rod 4-2-3, gradient regulates joint pin 4-2-5 and gradient to regulate connecting rod 4-2-6, the lower end of depth adjustment connecting rod 4-2-3 is connected with core-furrow furrow-making device 4-2-1, depth adjustment connecting rod 4-2-3 has 6 adjustment hole 4-2-4, depth adjustment connecting rod 4-2-3 is connected on support 4-5 by adjustment hole 4-2-4, gradient regulates one end of connecting rod 4-2-6 to be connected with the upper end of depth adjustment connecting rod 4-2-3, gradient regulates the middle part of connecting rod 4-2-6 to regulate the upper end of joint pin 4-2-5 to be connected with gradient, gradient regulates the other end of connecting rod 4-2-6 to be movably connected on the bottom of girder 2-1, gradient regulates the lower end of joint pin 4-2-5 to be rotationally connected with on support 4-5.This plough can regulate the degree of depth and the width of trench digging, improves cultivating quality.
In the present embodiment, two side plate afterbodys of core-furrow furrow-making device 4-2-1 are respectively equipped with empennage 4-2-2, empennage 4-2-2 has arcuate socket I, two side plate afterbodys of core-furrow furrow-making device 4-2-1 have the arcuate socket II matched with arcuate socket I, empennage 4-2-2 is connected with core-furrow furrow-making device 4-2-1 with arcuate socket II and connector by arcuate socket I, the introducing of arcuate socket I and arcuate socket II makes empennage 4-2-2 can rotate around two of a core-furrow furrow-making device 4-2-1 side plate, when opening empennage, width of then ditching becomes large, when drawing empennage in, width of then ditching diminishes, thus adjust trench digging width further.
In the present embodiment, seeding apparatus 4-3 comprises Seeding box 4-3-3 and seeder 4-3-1, and the bottom of Seeding box 4-3-3 is communicated with seeder 4-3-1 by conduit 4-3-2.
In the present embodiment, fill out ditch device comprise left side fill out ditch disk 4-4-2, left side disc shaft 4-4-4, left side elevating lever 4-4-6, ditch disk 4-4-1 is filled out on right side, right side disc shaft 4-4-3, right side elevating lever 4-4-5 and fill out ditch support 4-4-7, one end that ditch disk 4-4-2 is arranged on left side disc shaft 4-4-4 is filled out in left side, the other end of left side disc shaft 4-4-4 is connected with the bottom of left side elevating lever 4-4-6, the top of left side elevating lever 4-4-6 is connected with the one end filling out ditch support 4-4-7, one end that ditch disk 4-4-1 is arranged on right side disc shaft 4-4-3 is filled out on right side, the other end of right side disc shaft 4-4-3 is connected with the bottom of right side elevating lever 4-4-5, the top of right side elevating lever 4-4-5 is connected with the other end filling out ditch support 4-4-7, it is acute angle that the direction of advance of ditch disk 4-4-2 and right side filling out ditch disk 4-4-1 and cultivating apparatus is filled out in left side, along with the advance of cultivating apparatus, left side is filled out ditch disk 4-4-2 and right side and is filled out ditch disk 4-4-1 soil is pushed in ditch.
In the present embodiment, transmission device 3-2 is a kind of device (be the patent document of 201320074927.0 see application number) driving movable axis to reverse flexibly to rotate forward, the shifting block position of the gear side of transmission device 3-2 is provided with retrogressing shifting block, the shifting block position of the drive side of transmission device 3-2 is provided with advance shifting block, below tap 1-1, the left and right sides is respectively equipped with pedal 5, the front end of the pedal 5 on the right side of tap 1-1 connects one end of advance bracing wire 6, rear end connects the one end retreating bracing wire 7, the other end of advance bracing wire 6 is connected with advance shifting block, the other end retreating bracing wire 7 is connected with retrogressing shifting block, tiller by trample with advance bracing wire 6 with retreat pedal 5 that bracing wire 7 is connected thus control advance and the retrogressing of tiller.
In the present embodiment, be provided with dismountable road wheel 9 outside trailing wheel 3-3, the radius of road wheel 9 is greater than the radius of trailing wheel 3-3.In the present embodiment, what trailing wheel 3-3 surrounding was equidistant is provided with a series of metal soil poking plate 8.
In the present embodiment, girder 2-1 is provided with a stool 10, facilitates tiller's comfortable operation multifunction tiller.
In the present embodiment, between described power set 3-1 and transmission device 3-2, be provided with speed changer, for regulating arable land speed.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not limits practical range of the present utility model with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the utility model, principle are done, all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a tiller, comprises guidance system, frame, drive system and cultivating system; Described guidance system comprises tap, front-wheel and front axle, and described tap is located on front axle, and described front-wheel is two, is located at the two ends of front axle respectively; Described frame comprises girder and power set holder; Described drive system comprises power set, transmission device, trailing wheel and hind axle, described power set are located on power set holder, be connected with hind axle by transmission device, described trailing wheel is two, be located at the two ends of hind axle respectively, described transmission device passes to trailing wheel the mechanical energy that power set export, and described hind axle is connected with front axle by girder; It is characterized in that: described cultivating system comprises turnplow, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fills out ditch device and support, described turnplow, ditching device, seeding apparatus, fill out ditch device and be successively set on support.
2. tiller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ditching device comprises core-furrow furrow-making device, depth adjustment connecting rod, gradient regulates joint pin and gradient to regulate connecting rod, the lower end of described depth adjustment connecting rod is connected with core-furrow furrow-making device, described depth adjustment connecting rod has adjustment hole, described depth adjustment connecting rod is connected on support by adjustment hole, described gradient regulates one end of connecting rod to be connected with the upper end of depth adjustment connecting rod, described gradient regulates the middle part of connecting rod to regulate the upper end of joint pin to be connected with gradient, described gradient regulates the other end of connecting rod to be movably connected on the bottom of girder, described gradient regulates the lower end of joint pin to be rotationally connected with on support.
3. tiller according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: two side plate afterbodys of described core-furrow furrow-making device are respectively equipped with empennage, described empennage has arcuate socket I, two side plate afterbodys of described core-furrow furrow-making device have the arcuate socket II matched with arcuate socket I, described empennage is connected with core-furrow furrow-making device with arcuate socket II and connector by arcuate socket I, the introducing of described arcuate socket I and arcuate socket II makes empennage can rotate around two of a core-furrow furrow-making device side plate, when opening empennage, width of then ditching becomes large, when drawing empennage in, width of then ditching diminishes, thus adjust trench digging width further.
4. the tiller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described seeding apparatus comprises Seeding box and seeder, the bottom of described Seeding box is communicated with seeder by conduit.
5. the tiller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described in fill out ditch device comprise left side fill out ditch disk, left side disc shaft, left side elevating lever, ditch disk is filled out on right side, right side disc shaft, right side elevating lever and fill out ditch support, one end that ditch disk is arranged on left side disc shaft is filled out in described left side, the other end of described left side disc shaft is connected with the bottom of left side elevating lever, the top of described left side elevating lever is connected with the one end filling out ditch support, one end that ditch disk is arranged on right side disc shaft is filled out on described right side, the other end of described right side disc shaft is connected with the bottom of right side elevating lever, the top of described right side elevating lever is connected with the other end filling out ditch support, it is acute angle that the direction of advance of ditch disk and right side filling out ditch disk and cultivating apparatus is filled out in described left side, along with the advance of cultivating apparatus, left side is filled out ditch disk and right side and is filled out ditch disk soil is pushed in ditch.
6. the tiller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described transmission device be a kind of drive movable axis reverse flexibly rotate forward device, the shifting block position of the gear side of described transmission device is provided with retrogressing shifting block, the shifting block position of the drive side of described transmission device is provided with advance shifting block, the left and right sides, described tap below is respectively equipped with pedal, the front end of the pedal on the right side of described tap connects one end of advance bracing wire, rear end connects the one end retreating bracing wire, the other end of advance bracing wire is connected with advance shifting block, the other end retreating bracing wire is connected with retrogressing shifting block, tiller by trample with advance bracing wire with retreat pedal that bracing wire is connected thus control advance and the retrogressing of tiller.
7. the tiller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: be provided with dismountable road wheel outside described trailing wheel, the radius of road wheel is greater than the radius of trailing wheel.
8. the tiller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: what described trailing wheel surrounding was equidistant is provided with a series of metal soil poking plate.
9. the tiller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described girder is provided with a stool.
10. the tiller according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: be provided with speed changer between described power set and transmission device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520642504.3U CN205196250U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Cultivator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520642504.3U CN205196250U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Cultivator |
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CN205196250U true CN205196250U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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ID=55834016
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CN201520642504.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205196250U (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2015-08-25 | Cultivator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104996017A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | 湘西吉程农机科技有限公司 | Tillage machine |
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2015
- 2015-08-25 CN CN201520642504.3U patent/CN205196250U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104996017A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | 湘西吉程农机科技有限公司 | Tillage machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20170825 |