CN205193413U - A camera lens protection mechanism for optical camera - Google Patents

A camera lens protection mechanism for optical camera Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205193413U
CN205193413U CN201520910800.7U CN201520910800U CN205193413U CN 205193413 U CN205193413 U CN 205193413U CN 201520910800 U CN201520910800 U CN 201520910800U CN 205193413 U CN205193413 U CN 205193413U
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China
Prior art keywords
rolling wheel
roller shutter
protection mechanism
motor
lens protection
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CN201520910800.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛越峰
李江勇
石彰
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CETC 11 Research Institute
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CETC 11 Research Institute
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Priority to CN201520910800.7U priority Critical patent/CN205193413U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a camera lens protection mechanism for optical camera, include: roll up the curtain, set up on the fixed frame of the spool of camera lens, and convolute through the spool on the spool, the tractive device, including pull rope, rolling wheel and tractive motor, the rolling wheel with the tractive motor set up in with the fixed frame of spool is relative on the fixed frame of rolling wheel of camera lens, pull rope's one end is connected the rolling wheel is and convolute on the rolling wheel, pull rope's the other end is connected roll up the coiling end of curtain, tractive motor coaxial coupling in the rolling wheel is in order to drive the rolling wheel rotates. Compact structure, no matter open or the closure state under occupation space little.

Description

For the lens protection mechanism of optical camera
Technical field
The utility model relates to optical camera technical field, particularly relates to a kind of lens protection mechanism for optical camera.
Background technology
Optical lens protection mechanism is mounted in optical camera light path foremost, is used for protecting camera optical mirror slip foremost not by environmental damage and pollution, is especially applied on large aerospace camera and large-scale in-vehicle camera.Because the optics bore of large-scale camera is larger; eyeglass all costly; high to the purity requirements of camera lens during use; and airborne circumstance and vehicle environment are usually all more severe; so available protecting must be carried out to optical lens; particularly in use, claimed mechanism energy automatically open and close, plays available protecting to optical lens.
At present, be applied in airborne and vehicle-mounted optical lens protection mechanism and mainly contain two kinds: be convertible and plug-type.Wherein, convertible, be that lens protecting cap passes through to rotate around the outer rotating shaft of light path, realize the folding of protection mechanism, the space that switching process needs is comparatively large, is restricted the field that space requirement is strict at some.Particularly in airborne circumstance, aircraft is when high-speed flight, and windage is very large, not easily realizes, and may affect flight safety.And plug-type, be lens protecting cap planar translation realize the folding of protection mechanism, because over cap is a fixing plate, after removing light path, also need a larger space to deposit, at some, the field that space requirement is strict be restricted equally.Therefore, need a kind of lens protection mechanism for optical camera, to solve the above-mentioned technical matters existed in prior art.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of lens protection mechanism for optical camera, compact conformation, no matter takes up room under closure or openness state little.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
For a lens protection mechanism for optical camera, it comprises: roller shutter, is arranged on the spool fixed border of camera lens by spool, and winding on said reel; Pulling device, comprise pulling rope, rolling wheel and tractive motor, described rolling wheel and described tractive motor are arranged on the rolling wheel fixed border of the described camera lens relative with described spool fixed border, one end of described pulling rope connects described rolling wheel and is wound on described rolling wheel, the other end of described pulling rope connects the winding end of described roller shutter, described tractive motor coaxle is connected to described rolling wheel, rotates to drive described rolling wheel.
Preferably, described lens protection mechanism, also comprises winding motor, and described winding motor is coaxially connected to described spool, and described winding motor and described tractive motor coordinate the opening and closing realizing described roller shutter.
Preferably, described roller shutter comprises many Metallic rod and many metal line, and described many Metallic rod are arranged side by side along the axis direction of described spool, and described many wires alternate in described many Metallic rod along the direction of described pulling rope.
Preferably, described lens protection mechanism, also comprise elastic device, described elastic device comprises pull bar, spring, litter and nut, the described winding end being connected to described roller shutter, described pulling rope drives described roller shutter to rotate by pull bar described in tractive, described pull bar is provided with threaded hole, described litter is hollow stem and an end of described litter is provided with boss, described litter is contained in described threaded hole, described metal wire towards the stiff end of described rolling wheel fixed border through after described litter, described nut screwing clamping is on described threaded hole, the stiff end of described metal wire is pressed on the side of the close described rolling wheel fixed border of described boss, described spring wrap is on described litter, and be arranged on the side of the close described roller shutter of described boss.
Preferably, the two ends of described pull bar are provided with slide block, described camera lens is respectively arranged with slide rail and track along on the frame in the direction of described pulling rope, relative to described camera lens, described slide rail is arranged at the outside of described track, wherein said slide rail coordinates with described slide block and realizes described pull bar along the slip on the direction of described pulling rope, described track construction is towards the U-type groove of roller shutter, the side in the direction along described pulling rope of described roller shutter is held in described U-type groove, under the drive of described pull bar, described roller shutter slides in described U-type groove.
Preferably; described lens protection mechanism; also comprise controller and touching switch; on the spool fixed border that described touching switch is arranged at described camera lens respectively and rolling wheel fixed border; described controller divides level signal to be connected to described touching switch, described tractive motor and described winding motor; when described pull bar touches described touching switch, after described touching switch sends touching signal to described controller, described controller controls described tractive motor and described winding motor stops operating.
Preferably; described lens protection mechanism; also comprise pulling force sensor; described pulling force sensor is arranged at the junction of described pulling rope and described pull bar; after gathered pulling force signal is sent to described controller by described pulling force sensor; described control controls the rotating speed of described tractive motor and described winding motor according to described pulling force signal, to make the folding and unfolding speed of described winding motor consistent with the folding and unfolding speed of described tractive motor.
Adopt technique scheme, the utility model at least has following effect:
Originally the lens protection mechanism for optical camera provided, adopts the mode of roller shutter, reduces the space shared by protection mechanism to greatest extent.As preferably, the application adopts the mode of controller, pulling force sensor, trigger switch and motor to realize the closed-loop control of lens protection mechanism, and reliability is high.In addition, roller shutter installs elastic device, play the effect of flexible buffer, no matter roller shutter is in tension-like body all the time when opening or close, the vibration that minimizing roller shutter and interorbital reciprocating collision produce, wearing and tearing and noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of lens protection mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of lens protection mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view at the place of A shown in Fig. 2.
Wherein, 1-covering; 2-camera lens; 3-roller shutter; 4-track; 5-elastic device; 6-pull bar; 7-slide block; 8-slide rail; 9-tractive motor; 10-winding motor; 11-rolling wheel; 12-pulling rope; 13-spool; 14-touches switch; 15-pulling force sensor; 16-pull bar; 17-litter; 18-nut; 19-metal wire.
Embodiment
For further setting forth the utility model for the technological means reaching predetermined object and take and effect, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the utility model is described in detail as rear.
The lens protection mechanism for optical camera that the utility model provides, no matter open or close, occupies little space, lens protection mechanism of the present utility model and various piece thereof will be described in detail belows.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, camera lens 2 protection mechanism for optical camera of the application, being comprised: roller shutter 3, is arranged on the spool fixed border of camera lens 2 by spool 13, and be wound on spool 13.Pulling device, comprise pulling rope 12, rolling wheel 11 and tractive motor 9, rolling wheel 11 and tractive motor 9 are arranged on the rolling wheel fixed border of the camera lens 2 relative with spool fixed border, one end of pulling rope 12 connects rolling wheel 11 and is wound on rolling wheel 11, the other end of pulling rope 12 connects the winding end of roller shutter 3, tractive motor 9 is coaxially connected to rolling wheel 11, rotates to drive rolling wheel 11.Spool fixed border described in literary composition and rolling wheel fixed border are two frames of the camera lens be oppositely arranged, and can be two frames up and down of camera lens, can be also the right and left frame, and the definition provided is the installation site in order to better limit spool and rolling wheel.
The lid of camera lens 2 is designed to the mode of roller shutter 3, under the state that roller shutter closes camera lens, roller shutter is approximately one block of plate, well can play the effect of protection optical lens.Under the state that roller shutter is opened, roller shutter 3 can be rolled, and is wound on spool, to be retracted in minimum space.Lens protection mechanism can be conformal with the covering 1 of aircraft, becomes a part for aircraft skin 1, makes aircraft have good aeroperformance and Stealth Fighter.
As preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lens protection mechanism, also comprises winding motor 10, and winding motor 10 is coaxially connected to spool 13, and winding motor 10 and tractive motor 9 coordinate the opening and closing realizing roller shutter 3.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, roller shutter 3 comprises many Metallic rod and many metal line 19, and many Metallic rod are arranged side by side along the axis direction of spool 13, and many wires 19 alternate in many Metallic rod along the direction of pulling rope 12.While being convenient to roller shutter coiling axle 13 winding thus, improve the structural strength of roller shutter.
In addition; as shown in Figures 2 and 3; lens protection mechanism; also comprise elastic device 5; elastic device 5 comprises pull bar 16, spring, litter 17 and nut 18, is connected to the winding end of roller shutter 3, and pulling rope 12 drives roller shutter 3 to rotate by tractive pull bar 16; pull bar 16 is provided with threaded hole, and can slide in this threaded hole.Litter 17 is hollow stem and an end of litter 17 is provided with boss, litter 17 is contained in threaded hole, metal wire 19 towards the stiff end of rolling wheel fixed border through after litter 17, nut 18 is tightened on threaded hole, the stiff end of metal wire 19 is pressed on boss on the side of volume 1 fixed border, spring wrap on litter 17, and is arranged on the side of boss near roller shutter 3.Can find out in figure, the stiff end of metal wire 19 is crushed on boss near between the side of rolling wheel fixed border and nut 18, and spring is arranged on boss near between the side of roller shutter 3 and pull bar 16.Thus in the folding and unfolding process of roller shutter 3, spring has certain pretightning force, when the pulling force of pulling rope increases, the pressure increase that spring bears, according to Hooke's law, spring is shortened by compression, play the effect of flexible buffer, therefore roller shutter 3 is in tension all the time, avoids the friction between roller shutter 3 and track 4 or collision, is convenient to the smooth opening of roller shutter 3 and closes.
Pulling rope can be wire rope, and when roller shutter 3 is opened, because wire rope is very thin, it is very little to blocking of optics, can ignore the impact that it causes.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the two ends of pull bar 16 are provided with slide block 7, camera lens 2 is respectively arranged with slide rail 8 and track 4 along on the frame in pulling rope direction, relative to camera lens 2, slide rail 8 is arranged at the outside (see Fig. 1) of track 4, wherein slide rail 8 coordinates with slide block 7 and realizes pull bar 16 along the slip on the direction of pulling rope 12, slide block 7 and slide rail 8 also can coordinate for accurate rolling, and avoid pulling rope to exert oneself in traction process thus roller shutter 3 that inequality causes is the fault such as stuck or friction force increase in track 4.Track 4 is configured to the U-type groove towards roller shutter 3, and the side in the direction along pulling rope 12 of roller shutter 3 is held in U-type groove, and under the drive of pull bar 16, roller shutter 3 slides in U-type groove.It should be noted that, the effect of this track 4 supports roller shutter 3 to slide therebetween, effectively prevent roller shutter 3 from issuing at External Force Acting (as the impact such as gravity or air-flow) and give birth to pendant or bending, and straight line or curve can be designed to as required, realize the conformal design of roller shutter 3 and aircraft skin 1 or contour of the vehicle thus, improve the stealthy function of camera lens.It should be noted that, tractive motor, winding motor and track 4 etc. can be fixed on the frame of camera lens 2.
In addition as depicted in figs. 1 and 2; lens protection mechanism; also comprise controller (not shown) and touching switch 14; on the touching switch 14 spool fixed border that is arranged at camera lens 2 respectively and rolling wheel fixed border; controller divides level signal to be connected to touching switch 14, tractive motor 9 and winding motor 10; when pull bar 16 touches touching switch 14, after touching switch 14 sends touching signal to controller, controller controls tractive motor 9 and winding motor 10 stops operating.The reliable open and close of roller shutter can be guaranteed thus.
Therefore, the open and close process of roller shutter 3 can be:
When roller shutter 3 needs to open, the reverse rotation of tractive motor, releases around the wire rope on rolling wheel 11, meanwhile, winding motor rotates forward, by roller shutter 3 around on spool 13, when roller shutter 3 is opened completely, pull bar 16 can bump against trigger switch 14, two motor stop motions simultaneously.Same reason, when roller shutter 3 needs closed, performs the inverse process of said process.
Receive to realize two motors one synchronous operation that one puts speed, roller shutter 3 is provided with pulling force sensor 15, the motion process of whole roller shutter 3 realizes closed-loop control by controller control pulling force sensor 15, touching switch and a motor have been come.Pulling force sensor 15 is arranged at the junction of pulling rope 12 and pull bar 16, after gathered pulling force signal is sent to controller by pulling force sensor 15, control the rotating speed controlling tractive motor 9 and winding motor 10 according to pulling force signal, consistent with the folding and unfolding speed of the folding and unfolding speed with tractive motor 9 that make winding motor 10.
By the explanation of embodiment, should to the utility model for the technological means reaching predetermined object and take and effect be able to more deeply and concrete understanding, but appended diagram is only to provide with reference to the use with explanation, is not used for being limited the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. for a lens protection mechanism for optical camera, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Roller shutter, is arranged on the spool fixed border of camera lens by spool, and winding on said reel;
Pulling device, comprise pulling rope, rolling wheel and tractive motor, described rolling wheel and described tractive motor are arranged on the rolling wheel fixed border of the described camera lens relative with described spool fixed border, one end of described pulling rope connects described rolling wheel and is wound on described rolling wheel, the other end of described pulling rope connects the winding end of described roller shutter, described tractive motor coaxle is connected to described rolling wheel, rotates to drive described rolling wheel.
2. lens protection mechanism according to claim 1; it is characterized in that, described lens protection mechanism, also comprises winding motor; described winding motor is coaxially connected to described spool, and described winding motor and described tractive motor coordinate the opening and closing realizing described roller shutter.
3. lens protection mechanism according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that; described roller shutter comprises many Metallic rod and many metal line; described many Metallic rod are arranged side by side along the axis direction of described spool, and described many wires alternate in described many Metallic rod along the direction of described pulling rope.
4. lens protection mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described lens protection mechanism, also comprise elastic device, described elastic device comprises pull bar, spring, litter and nut, the described winding end being connected to described roller shutter, described pulling rope drives described roller shutter to rotate by pull bar described in tractive, described pull bar is provided with threaded hole, described litter is hollow stem and an end of described litter is provided with boss, described litter is contained in described threaded hole, described metal wire towards the stiff end of described rolling wheel fixed border through after described litter, described nut screwing clamping is on described threaded hole, the stiff end of described metal wire is pressed on the side of the close described rolling wheel fixed border of described boss, described spring wrap is on described litter, and be arranged on the side of the close described roller shutter of described boss.
5. lens protection mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described pull bar are provided with slide block, described camera lens is respectively arranged with slide rail and slide rail along on the frame in the direction of described pulling rope, relative to described camera lens, described slide rail is arranged at the outside of described track, wherein said slide rail coordinates with described slide block and realizes described pull bar along the slip on the direction of described pulling rope, described track construction is towards the U-type groove of roller shutter, the side in the direction along described pulling rope of described roller shutter is held in described U-type groove, under the drive of described pull bar, described roller shutter slides in described U-type groove.
6. the lens protection mechanism according to claim 4 or 5; it is characterized in that; described lens protection mechanism; also comprise controller and touching switch; on the spool fixed border that described touching switch is arranged at described camera lens respectively and rolling wheel fixed border; described controller divides level signal to be connected to described touching switch, described tractive motor and described winding motor; when described pull bar touches described touching switch; after described touching switch sends touching signal to described controller, described controller controls described tractive motor and described winding motor stops operating.
7. lens protection mechanism according to claim 6; it is characterized in that; described lens protection mechanism; also comprise pulling force sensor; described pulling force sensor is arranged at the junction of described pulling rope and described pull bar; after gathered pulling force signal is sent to described controller by described pulling force sensor, described control controls the rotating speed of described tractive motor and described winding motor according to described pulling force signal, to make the folding and unfolding speed of described winding motor consistent with the folding and unfolding speed of described tractive motor.
CN201520910800.7U 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 A camera lens protection mechanism for optical camera Active CN205193413U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520910800.7U CN205193413U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 A camera lens protection mechanism for optical camera

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520910800.7U CN205193413U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 A camera lens protection mechanism for optical camera

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205193413U true CN205193413U (en) 2016-04-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107281521A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-24 张永春 A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department surgical instrument disinfection device
CN109064938A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 洪林常 A kind of public service ads board of the automatically replaceable content of municipal administration
CN110841204A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 江苏集萃智能传感技术研究所有限公司 Detection and beauty integrated device and method based on multiple spectrums
CN117192871A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-08 北京瑞控信科技股份有限公司 Electric curtain with quick reflection mirror, control method of electric curtain and quick reflection mirror

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107281521A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-10-24 张永春 A kind of obstetrics and gynecology department surgical instrument disinfection device
CN109064938A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 洪林常 A kind of public service ads board of the automatically replaceable content of municipal administration
CN110841204A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 江苏集萃智能传感技术研究所有限公司 Detection and beauty integrated device and method based on multiple spectrums
CN117192871A (en) * 2023-11-07 2023-12-08 北京瑞控信科技股份有限公司 Electric curtain with quick reflection mirror, control method of electric curtain and quick reflection mirror
CN117192871B (en) * 2023-11-07 2024-03-15 安徽瑞控信光电技术股份有限公司 Electric curtain with quick reflection mirror, control method of electric curtain and quick reflection mirror

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