CN205170725U - Dismantle formula second grade cooling desulphurization unit fast - Google Patents
Dismantle formula second grade cooling desulphurization unit fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN205170725U CN205170725U CN201520900281.6U CN201520900281U CN205170725U CN 205170725 U CN205170725 U CN 205170725U CN 201520900281 U CN201520900281 U CN 201520900281U CN 205170725 U CN205170725 U CN 205170725U
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- utilidor
- cooling duct
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an old and useless rubber regenerating unit discloses a dismantle formula second grade cooling desulphurization unit fast, the present invention comprises a machine frame (1), motor (2), hot oil line (3), first cooling pipe (4) and second cooling pipe (5), hot oil line (3) outer parcel has solenoid (9), hot oil line (3), all cup jointed in first cooling pipe (4) and second cooling pipe (5) screw axis (6), hot oil line (3) and first cooling pipe (4) about both ends all through the upper and lower closed assembly of sealing connection subassembly (8) in frame (1), establish in frame (1) the outside seal box (81), about same seal box (81) are connected two hot oil line (3), sealed lid (82) lid closes on seal box (81), screw axis (6) tip stretches out sealed lid (82) and links to each other with spiral axle sleeve (83). The utility model discloses the security is high, and the energy consumption is low, and it is convenient to overhaul, and application scope is wide.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to regenerating waste or used rubber device, has particularly related to a kind of constant-pressure and high-temperature secondary cooling desulfurizer of fast detachable waste old.
Background technology
The regeneration of waste old, makes vulcanized rubber desulfurization realize by chemistry, heat, oxygen and mechanical effect.In the process, the reticulated structure of vulcanized rubber is damaged, and degrades, and most of vulcanized rubber generates linear low molecular rubber hydrocarbon, and small portion becomes the molecular fragment containing combined sulfur.
At present, the Waste rubber desulfurization equipment that we commonly use has four kinds: the first is High Temperature High Pressure rotary boiler formula desulfurizing machine, the second is independent major axis through type constant-pressure and high-temperature continuous desulphurizing machine, and the third is fixed constant-pressure and high-temperature continuous desulphurizing machine, and the 4th kind is duplex desulfurizing machine.
The first desulfurizer is the high-temperature high-voltage reaction condition needed for ensureing, device interior pressure reaches 4 ~ 5MPa, and safety coefficient is low, and waste gas wastewater problem is serious, and energy consumption is large, the high and inefficiency of labour intensity; The second desulfurizer is independent major axis through type constant-pressure and high-temperature continuous desulphurizing machine, and pipeline reaches tens meters, needs merogenesis control temperature, take up room large, and temperature is unstable; The third desulfurizer is not rapid dismounting type constant-pressure and high-temperature continuous desulphurizing machine, and this desulfurizer achieves significant progress in energy-conserving and environment-protective, but cannot process rapidly when running into fault, and length consuming time, maintenance difficulties is large.Simultaneously, no matter be traditional High Temperature High Pressure desulfurizing machine, or existing constant-pressure and high-temperature continuous desulfurization device, in high temperature desulfurizing process, rubber powder is often in insulation desulfuration pipeline inwall bonding, after long pyroreaction, be bonded in the rubber powder carbonization gradually of high temperature desulfurizing tube wall, form grey matter, greatly reduce the thermal conduction capability of high temperature desulfurizing pipeline, add energy consumption, reduce sweetening effectiveness, thus greatly reduce production efficiency.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of safety, no pollution, zero release, and energy consumption is low, efficiency is high, and maintenance is convenient, the desulfurizer of desulfuration pipeline cleaning for convenience detach.
Utility model content
The utility model is large for Waste rubber desulfurization regenerating unit potential safety hazard in prior art, and energy consumption is high, and efficiency is low, maintenance inconvenience, and the shortcomings such as floor space is large, and equipment cost is high, provide a kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer, comprise frame, motor, at least four utilidors, the first cooling duct and the second cooling ducts, utilidor is wrapped with solenoid, all be socketed with screw shaft in utilidor, the first cooling duct and the second cooling duct, screw shaft is provided with propelling spiral; The two ends, left and right of utilidor and the first cooling duct are all stacked in frame up and down by sealing connecting component, and the first cooling duct is positioned at frame bottommost, sealing connecting component comprises watertight chest, sealing cover and spiral sleeve, watertight chest is located at outside frame, same watertight chest connects upper and lower two utilidors, or connects a utilidor and the first cooling duct, and sealing cover covers on watertight chest, spiral sleeve is located on sealing cover, and screw shaft end is stretched out sealing cover and is connected with spiral sleeve; The utilidor upper surface at top is connected with opening for feed, simultaneously, stagger the height of one-level utilidor up and down in the watertight chest position of the sealing connecting component of the left and right sides, material is declined step by step along utilidor and watertight chest after opening for feed flows into first step utilidor, finally enters the first cooling duct; First cooling duct one end is connected with the utilidor of upper level by sealing connecting component, and the other end is connected with the second cooling duct by sealing connecting component, and the second cooling duct central shaft and the first cooling duct central shaft are 110 ° ~ 160 ° angles.
As preferably, sealing connecting component also comprises sealing-ring, and sealing-ring is located between watertight chest and sealing cover.Sealing-ring be arranged so that connection between watertight chest and sealing cover is more tight, avoid material to reveal.
As preferably, the first cooling duct is coated with the first coolant jacket, and the first coolant jacket top is provided with the first coolant outlet, is provided with the first coolant entrance bottom the first coolant jacket; Second cooling duct is coated with the second coolant jacket, is provided with the second coolant outlet bottom the second coolant jacket, and the second coolant jacket top is provided with the second coolant entrance, is provided with refrigerant turbulence blades in the second coolant jacket.Heat-eliminating medium bottom in and top out in first coolant jacket, can ensure, in short period of time limited heat interchanging area, material is reduced to rational temperature, avoid waste material to produce; Heat-eliminating medium upper entering and lower leaving in second coolant jacket, heat-eliminating medium and heat medium flow are to contrary, and cooling efficiency is higher; First coolant jacket adopts different heat-eliminating mediums with in the second coolant jacket, takes into account production cost and benefit.
As preferably, frame also vertically sets up charging line, charging line inner sleeve has feed spool, feed spool is provided with feeding screw, charging line bottom is connected with storage hopper, and top is provided with feeding outlet, and the feeding outlet of charging line is positioned at above utilidor its top feed mouth.The charging line vertically set up realizes the vertical transport of raw material, decreases the occupation of land space of tilt feeding pipeline, decreases material, saved cost; Meanwhile, the rotating speed of adjustment feeding motor speed and screw shaft motor, makes inlet amount and load be consistent, and both unlikely utilidor overload, ensured the qualification rate of product, it also avoid opening for feed blocking, ensured that charging is unimpeded, reduced failure rate.
As preferably, between screw shaft and motor, pass through gear mechanism transmission.Adopt gear mechanism transmission that the identical or not identical gear of nominal diameter can be set according to demand to control the rotating speed of transmission shaft of each utilidor, thus control the desulfurization time of rubber powder in each insulation desulfuration pipeline.
As preferably, utilidor inwall is coated with anti-stick coating.The setting of anti-stick coating is avoided adhering to rubber powder in tube wall, avoids inner-walls of duct to form grey matter, ensures heat transfer efficiency.
The utility model, owing to have employed above technical scheme, has significant technique effect:
1. desulfurizer adopts several sections of utilidors as constant-pressure and high-temperature desulfuration reaction device, and at utilidor external parcel solenoid, high frequency alternating current produces alternating magnetic field, iron atom in utilidor is moved, a large amount of heat production, Btu utilization is abundant, substantially without scattering and disappearing, energy consumption is reduced; Meanwhile, because heat accumulation is inner in utilidor, solenoid surface temperature, can safe touch a little more than room temperature, and without the need to high temperature protection, reduce equipment cost, safe reliability significantly improves; In addition, owing to adopting the mode of Electromagnetic Heating, accurately can control the temperature of each section, also can adjust accurate adjustment according to charging capacity, ensure desulfuration efficiency.
2. the utilidor of desulfurizer passes through sealing connecting component, upper and lower closed assembly, form snakelike reaction unit, save floor space greatly, simultaneously, because every root utilidor is relatively independent and adopt Electromagnetic Heating, in every root utilidor, temperature is relatively homogeneous, and set temperature gradient between every root utilidor, the temperature of reaction of the corresponding time that rationally can arrange according to the desulphurization reaction constant dropping into material, prevent from assembling and produce waste material, improve productive rate.
3. be equipped with screw shaft in each utilidor of desulfurizer, on the one hand, advance spiral can promote material and move, realize continuous prodution, reduce setup time, enhance productivity; On the other hand, due to the stirring of screw shaft, the abundant effect of rubber grain and tenderizer, activator, oxygen, heat can be ensured, be conducive to the raising of desulfuration efficiency.
4. desulfurizer adopts several stdn utilidor forming reactions chamber; between every root utilidor, physical structure is identical, has replaceability, can according to Production requirement selective reaction pipeline radical; also can replace the utilidor broken down flexibly simultaneously, realize on-line maintenance.
5. desulfurizer adopts secondary cooling, and first step cooling duct length and utilidor length match, and fold bottom utilidor, adopts high efficiency cooling medium fast cooling, reduction temperature fall time.Second stage cooling duct central shaft is horizontal by 20 ~ 70 ° of angles, product is pushed into screw lifting while cooling, product flow rate is controlled, high-temperature product and heat-eliminating medium adverse current, abundant heat exchange can be ensured, comparatively economic heat-eliminating medium can be adopted to reach the effect of thoroughly cooling, there is good economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side-view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of utilidor.
The toponym that in accompanying drawing, each number designation refers to is as follows: 1-frame, 2-motor, 3-utilidor, 4-the first cooling duct, 5-the second cooling duct, 6-screw shaft, 7-advance spiral, 8-sealing connecting component, 9-solenoid, 10-gear mechanism, 11-opening for feed, 12-anti-stick coating, 13-charging line, 14-feed spool, 15-feeding screw, 16-storage hopper, 17-feeding exports, 41-the first coolant jacket, 42-the first coolant entrance, 43-the first coolant outlet, 51-the second coolant jacket, 52-the second coolant entrance, 53-the second coolant outlet, 54-refrigerant turbulence blades, 81-watertight chest, 82-sealing cover, 83-spiral sleeve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise frame 1, motor 2, six roots of sensation utilidor 3, first cooling duct 4 and the second cooling duct 5, utilidor 3 is wrapped with solenoid 9, all be socketed with screw shaft 6 in utilidor 3, first cooling duct 4 and the second cooling duct 5, screw shaft 6 is provided with and advances spiral 7, the two ends, left and right of utilidor 3 and the first cooling duct 4 are all stacked in frame 1 by sealing connecting component about 8, and the first cooling duct 4 is positioned at frame 1 bottommost, sealing connecting component 8 comprises watertight chest 81, sealing-ring, sealing cover 82 and spiral sleeve 83, watertight chest 81 is located at outside frame 1, same watertight chest 81 connects upper and lower two utilidors 3, or connect a utilidor 3 and the first cooling duct 4, sealing cover 82 covers on watertight chest 81, sealing-ring is located between watertight chest 81 and sealing cover 82, spiral sleeve 83 is located on sealing cover 82, screw shaft 6 end is stretched out sealing cover 82 and is connected with spiral sleeve 83.
The utilidor 3 upper surface right-hand member at top is connected with opening for feed 11, opening for feed 11 central axis is in the 1st utilidor 3, the watertight chest 81 of first utilidor 3 left end connects first and second utilidor 3, the watertight chest 81 of second utilidor 3 right-hand member connects second and the 3rd utilidor 3, the watertight chest 81 of the 3rd utilidor 3 left end connects the 3rd and the 4th utilidor 3, connect successively, the watertight chest 81 of six roots of sensation utilidor 3 right-hand member connects six roots of sensation utilidor 3 and the first cooling duct 4.It is 135 ° of angles that the watertight chest of the first cooling duct 4 left end connects the first cooling duct 4 and the second cooling duct 5, second cooling duct 5 central shaft and the first cooling duct 4 central shaft.
First cooling duct 4 is coated with the first coolant jacket 41, first coolant jacket 41 top and is provided with bottom the first coolant outlet 43, first coolant jacket 41 and is provided with the first coolant entrance 42; Second cooling duct 5 is coated with and is provided with the second coolant outlet 53, second coolant jacket 51 top bottom the second coolant jacket 51, second coolant jacket 51 and is provided with in the second coolant entrance 52, second coolant jacket 51 and is provided with refrigerant turbulence blades 54.
As shown in Figure 3, frame 1 also vertically sets up charging line 13, charging line 13 inner sleeve has feed spool 14, feed spool 14 is provided with feeding screw 15, charging line 13 bottom is connected with storage hopper 16, top is provided with feeding outlet 17, and the feeding outlet 17 of charging line 13 is positioned at above utilidor 3 its top feed mouth 11.
As shown in Figure 4, utilidor 3 inwall is coated with anti-stick coating 12.
In the material storing of desulfurization to be cooled storage hopper 16 bottom charging line 13, the feed spool 14 in charging line 13 and the rotation of feeding screw 15, continuance lifting material is to feeding outlet 17 and be put to opening for feed 11.After material enters opening for feed 11, under the promotion of the propelling spiral 20 on the screw shaft 6 of utilidor 3, from the end motion left of first utilidor 3 right-hand member, to sealing connecting component 8 position, fall under gravity into second utilidor 2, and the rest may be inferred, declines step by step.While material moves in utilidor 3, desulfurization under the acting in conjunction of chemistry, heat, oxygen and mechanical force.After having reacted, material enters into the first cooling duct 4 and cools rapidly, avoid material sticky glutinous, reduce by-products content, the second cooling duct 5 is being entered into further under the promotion of screw shaft 6, because the second cooling duct 5 tilts with 45 °, horizontal plane, material can arrange longer at the second cooling duct 5 under equal floor space condition, the slowly fully cooling of material can be ensured, ensure sufficient reacting and there is higher economic benefit, meanwhile, the second cooling duct 5 exit end height is higher, facilitates the transport of material.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is identical with embodiment 1, difference is only to comprise four utilidors 3, first utilidor 3 left end upper surface is connected with opening for feed 11, opening for feed 11 is perpendicular to the 1st utilidor 3, first utilidor 3 right-hand member is connected with the right-hand member of second utilidor 3 by sealing connecting component 8, second utilidor 3 left end is connected with the left end of the 3rd utilidor 3 by sealing connecting component 8, 3rd utilidor 3 right-hand member is connected with the right-hand member of the 4th utilidor 3 by sealing connecting component 8, 4th utilidor 3 left end is connected with the left end of the first cooling duct 4 by sealing connecting component 8.The central shaft of the second cooling duct 5 and the central shaft of the first cooling duct 4 are 110 ° of angles.
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is identical with embodiment 1, and difference is that the central shaft of the second cooling duct 5 and the central shaft of the first cooling duct 4 are 160 ° of angles.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all equalizations done according to the utility model claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.
Claims (6)
1. a fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer, comprise frame (1), motor (2), at least four utilidors (3), the first cooling duct (4) and the second cooling ducts (5), utilidor (3) is wrapped with solenoid (9), all be socketed with screw shaft (6) in utilidor (3), the first cooling duct (4) and the second cooling duct (5), screw shaft (6) is provided with and advances spiral (7), the two ends, left and right of utilidor (3) and the first cooling duct (4) are all stacked in frame (1) by sealing connecting component (8) up and down, and the first cooling duct (4) is positioned at frame (1) bottommost, it is characterized in that: sealing connecting component (8) comprises watertight chest (81), sealing cover (82) and spiral sleeve (83), watertight chest (81) is located at frame (1) outside, same watertight chest (81) connects upper and lower two utilidors (3), or connect a utilidor (3) and the first cooling duct (4), sealing cover (82) covers on watertight chest (81), spiral sleeve (83) is located on sealing cover (82), screw shaft (6) end is stretched out sealing cover (82) and is connected with spiral sleeve (83), utilidor (3) upper surface at top is connected with opening for feed (11), simultaneously, stagger the height of one-level utilidor (3) up and down in watertight chest (81) position of the sealing connecting component (8) of the left and right sides, material is declined step by step along utilidor (3) and watertight chest (81) after opening for feed (11) flows into first step utilidor (3), finally enters the first cooling duct (4), first cooling duct (4) one end is connected with the utilidor (3) of upper level by sealing connecting component (8), the other end is connected with the second cooling duct (5) by sealing connecting component (8), and the second cooling duct (5) central shaft and the first cooling duct (4) central shaft are 110 ° ~ 160 ° angles.
2. a kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sealing connecting component (8) also comprises sealing-ring, and sealing-ring is located between watertight chest and sealing cover.
3. a kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first cooling duct (4) is coated with the first coolant jacket (41), first coolant jacket (41) top is provided with the first coolant outlet (43), and the first coolant jacket (41) bottom is provided with the first coolant entrance (42); Second cooling duct (5) is coated with the second coolant jacket (51), second coolant jacket (51) bottom is provided with the second coolant outlet (53), second coolant jacket (51) top is provided with the second coolant entrance (52), is provided with refrigerant turbulence blades (54) in the second coolant jacket (51).
4. a kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: frame (1) also vertically sets up charging line (13), charging line (13) inner sleeve has feed spool (14), feed spool (14) is provided with feeding screw (15), charging line (13) bottom is connected with storage hopper (16), top is provided with feeding outlet (17), and feeding outlet (17) of charging line (13) is positioned at utilidor (3) its top feed mouth (11) top.
5. a kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by gear mechanism (10) transmission between screw shaft (6) and motor (2).
6. a kind of fast detachable secondary cooling desulfurizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: utilidor (3) inwall is coated with anti-stick coating (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520900281.6U CN205170725U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Dismantle formula second grade cooling desulphurization unit fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520900281.6U CN205170725U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Dismantle formula second grade cooling desulphurization unit fast |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205170725U true CN205170725U (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520900281.6U Active CN205170725U (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | Dismantle formula second grade cooling desulphurization unit fast |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205170725U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-11-12 CN CN201520900281.6U patent/CN205170725U/en active Active
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