CN205157868U - Tight shot with mixed structure is moulded to glass - Google Patents
Tight shot with mixed structure is moulded to glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN205157868U CN205157868U CN201520850716.0U CN201520850716U CN205157868U CN 205157868 U CN205157868 U CN 205157868U CN 201520850716 U CN201520850716 U CN 201520850716U CN 205157868 U CN205157868 U CN 205157868U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the camera lens, especially, relate to a tight shot with mixed structure is moulded to glass, include first lens, second lens, third lens, fourth lens and the 5th lens arranged in proper order from the object space to the image space, second lens, third lens and fourth lens all adopt plastic aspherical mirror piece, and first lens and the 5th lens are glass spherical lens, first lens are convex -concave negative power lens, and the second lens are unsmooth positive focal power lens, and the third lens are biconvex positive focal power lens, and the fourth lens are biconcave negative power lens, and the 5th lens are biconvex positive focal power lens. The utility model discloses a rationally make up the glass lens and the large aperture can be realized to the plastic lens, and the image quality is good to make infrared three megapixel that also can reach under the prerequisite that does not focus on again, even can realize having temperature compensation function simultaneously by clear bright control picture under the night low light level, jiao can not run to the use yet under - 30 DEG C ~80 DEG C environment yet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lens technology field, particularly relates to a kind ofly to have the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure.
Background technology
8.0mm tight shot belongs to relatively more conventional camera lens in safety monitoring camera lens industry.High definition 8mm tight shot common at present possesses the relative aperture of 6 pieces of glass mirror F2.0 usually, but visible ray and infrared light confocal imaging performance can not be use up all as people's will, often visible ray can reach two mega pixels even more than three mega pixels but infrared imaging resolution can only reach mega pixel.Due to focal length relatively long thus in design visible ray reach with near infrared confocal imaging is more difficult, the 8.0mm tight shot usually using full glass mirror to design wants the index reaching visible ray and near infrared light confocal imaging need adopt following several means:
The first, adopt specific glass;
The second, increase number of lenses;
3rd, reduce clear aperature;
4th, reduce visual light imaging index.
Adopt specific glass, increase the performance that the means such as number of lenses no doubt can promote camera lens, but the thing followed is the increase of cost.Cost can be made to reduce although the measure such as clear aperature, reduction visual light imaging index is reduced in employing, lens imaging Quality Down can be caused.When adopting full glass mirror to design as can be seen here, visible ray and infrared light confocal imaging camera lens directly cannot average out on Cost And Performance.
And for 8.0mm tight shot, still need and will solve following technical barrier:
The first, visible ray is identical with infrared light focal length.
Monitoring camera is all in running order with night by day, the mainly natural light of the illumination employing on daytime, therefore the light mainly visible ray that daytime, object sent, then need night to use infrared light floor light, the light that therefore night, object sent is infrared light or the mixing light that is made up of infrared light and visible ray mainly.And due to visible ray (wavelength is for 550nm) and the refractive index of infrared light (wavelength is for 850nm) in same optical glass, optics plastic cement different, this often causes the focal position of the focal position of visible ray and infrared light different, that is by visual light imaging after lens imaging clearly position and near infrared imaging position is different clearly.The common monitoring camera which results on the market is difficult to take into account the imaging clearly of day and night.
The second, when variation of ambient temperature time, camera lens does not need again to focus and just can ensure imaging clearly.
Monitoring camera is widely used in indoor, outdoor, and 1 year 365 day 24 hours every day is in running order, and the variation of ambient temperature residing for camera lens is huge.The typical operating temperature requirements of monitoring camera is-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C, and camera lens must ensure that imaging is still equally clear with 20 DEG C (normal temperature) in the scope that this temperature difference reaches more than 120 degree Celsius, when again not focusing.
Change due to the refractive index meeting temperature influence of eyeglass material, lens dimension, lens barrel material, microscope base material can be expanded with heat and contract with cold along with the change of temperature, these factors cause common monitoring camera under high and low temperature environment, there will be burnt (rear cut-off distance) after different imagings, are called the temperature drift of lens imaging.
In view of this, necessaryly provide a kind of there is the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, it can realize large aperture (F1.8) by reasonable combination glass lens and plastic lens, image quality is good, and make infraredly under the prerequisite again do not focused on, also can reach three mega pixels, even if clear bright monitored picture also can be realized at night under low-light (level), there is temperature compensation function simultaneously, use under the environment of-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C and also can not run Jiao.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure that has is provided, it can realize large aperture (F1.8) by reasonable combination glass lens and plastic lens, image quality is good, and make infraredly under the prerequisite again do not focused on, also can reach three mega pixels, even if clear bright monitored picture also can be realized at night under low-light (level), there is temperature compensation function simultaneously, use under the environment of-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C and also can not run Jiao.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of have the tight shot (8.0mm tight shot) that glass moulds mixed structure, comprise the first lens, the second lens, the 3rd lens, the 4th lens and the 5th lens that are arranged in order from the object side to the image side, described second lens, described 3rd lens and described 4th lens all adopt plastic cement aspherical lens, and described first lens and described 5th lens are glass spherical lens;
Described first lens are convex-concave negative-power lenses, and described second lens are concavo-convex positive power lens, and described 3rd lens are biconvex positive power lens, and described 4th lens are concave-concave negative-power lenses, and described 5th lens are biconvex positive power lens;
The ratio of described second lens, described 3rd lens and the described focal length of the 4th lens and the focal length of whole camera lens meets the following conditions:
4.7<|f2/f|<5.3；
0.85<|f3/f|<1.25；
0.40<|f4/f|<0.51；
Wherein, f is the focal length of whole camera lens; F2 is the focal length of described second lens; F3 is the focal length of described 3rd lens; F4 is the focal length of described 4th lens.
The cost of plastic lens far below glass spheric glass, so reduce cost; Again because the second lens of the present utility model, the 3rd lens and the 4th lens all have employed aspherical lens, compare traditional spheric glass and improve performance; The more important thing is, the utility model, when have employed plastic cement aspherical lens, ensure that the very low temperature drift of camera lens optimum resolution image space.
Relative to prior art, the utility model uses five chip optical textures of two panels glass spherical lens and three plastic aspheric lenes, the resolution that visible ray and infrared light reach three mega pixels simultaneously can be realized, relative aperture and the optics overall length of F1.8 are less than the indexs such as 21mm, good imaging quality, and make the infrared resolution that also can reach three mega pixels under the prerequisite again do not focused on, even if clear bright monitored picture also can be realized at night under low-light (level), and possess temperature compensation function, use under the environment of-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C and also can not run Jiao, that is, the utility model possesses day and night with burnt function, namely can to infrared light blur-free imaging without the need to focusing when visible ray becomes sharply defined image.And the utility model cost is low, thus can average out on cost and performance, market outlook are extensive.
Have as the utility model the one that glass moulds the tight shot of mixed structure to improve, described first lens meet the following conditions to the focal length of described 5th lens, refractive index and radius-of-curvature:
In upper table, " f " is focal length, and " n " is refractive index, and " R " is radius-of-curvature, and "-" number represents that direction is negative;
Wherein, f1 to f5 corresponds respectively to the focal length of the first lens to the 5th lens; N1 to n5 corresponds respectively to the refractive index of the first lens to the 5th lens; R1, R3, R5, R7, R9 correspond respectively to the radius-of-curvature of the first lens to the one side of the close object space of the 5th lens, and R2, R4, R6, R8, R10 correspond respectively to the radius-of-curvature of the first lens to the one side away from object space of the 5th lens.
Have as the utility model the one improvement that glass moulds the tight shot of mixed structure, described first lens and described second lens are near assembling, and described second lens and described 3rd lens are by the first spacer ring close-fitting.
Have as the utility model the one improvement that glass moulds the tight shot of mixed structure, described 3rd lens and described 4th lens are by the second spacer ring close-fitting, and described 4th lens and described 5th lens are by the 3rd spacer ring close-fitting.
As the utility model, there is the one improvement that glass moulds the tight shot of mixed structure, between described 3rd lens and described 4th lens, be provided with diaphragm.
There is the one improvement that glass moulds the tight shot of mixed structure, according to aspherical equation formula as the utility model:
Described 4th lens meet following relation:
In a word, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
First, the utility model accomplished visible ray and infrared light confocal, under the prerequisite of the lens combination proposed according to the utility model, combination of materials, camera lens of the present utility model to reach with the position of the imaging of infrared light (850nm) the position of visible ray (400nm ~ 650nm) imaging and overlaps.
The second, the utility model has temperature compensation function, and under the prerequisite of the lens combination proposed according to the utility model, combination of materials, camera lens of the present utility model ensure that the optimum resolution image space of-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C of temperature range inner lenses is constant.
3rd, the utility model have employed plastic lens, has accomplished low cost and high-performance, and the second lens of the present utility model, the 3rd lens, the 4th lens have employed plastic cement aspherical lens, the cost of plastic lens far below glass spheric glass, so reduce cost; Again because the second lens of the present utility model, the 3rd lens, the 4th lens all have employed aspherical lens, compare traditional spheric glass and improve performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is index path of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the utility model and beneficial effect thereof are described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, what the utility model provided a kind ofly has the 8.0mm tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, comprise the first lens 1, second lens 2, the 3rd lens 3, the 4th lens 4 and the 5th lens 5 that are arranged in order from the object side to the image side, second lens 2, the 3rd lens 3 and the 4th lens 4 all adopt plastic cement aspherical lens, and the first lens 1 and the 5th lens 5 are glass spherical lens;
First lens 1 are convex-concave negative-power lenses, and the second lens 2 are concavo-convex positive power lens, and the 3rd lens 3 are biconvex positive power lens, and the 4th lens 4 are concave-concave negative-power lenses, and the 5th lens 5 are biconvex positive power lens;
The ratio of the second lens 2, the 3rd lens 3 and the focal length of the 4th lens 4 and the focal length of whole camera lens meets the following conditions:
4.7<|f2/f|<5.3；
0.85<|f3/f|<1.25；
0.40<|f4/f|<0.51；
Wherein, f is the focal length of whole camera lens; F2 is the focal length of the second lens 2; F3 is the focal length of the 3rd lens 3; F4 is the focal length of the 4th lens 4.
The cost of plastic lens far below glass spheric glass, so reduce cost; Again because the second lens 2 of the present utility model, the 3rd lens 3 and the 4th lens 4 all have employed aspherical lens, compare traditional spheric glass and improve performance; The more important thing is, the utility model, when have employed plastic cement aspherical lens, ensure that the very low temperature drift of camera lens optimum resolution image space.
The utility model uses five chip optical textures of two panels glass spherical lens and three plastic aspheric lenes, the resolution that visible ray and infrared light reach three mega pixels simultaneously can be realized, relative aperture and the optics overall length of F1.8 are less than the indexs such as 21mm, good imaging quality, and make the infrared resolution that also can reach three mega pixels under the prerequisite again do not focused on, even if clear bright monitored picture also can be realized at night under low-light (level), and possess temperature compensation function, use under the environment of-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C and also can not run Jiao, that is, the utility model possesses day and night with burnt function, namely can to infrared light blur-free imaging without the need to focusing when visible ray becomes sharply defined image.And the utility model cost is low, thus can average out on cost and performance, market outlook are extensive.
First lens 1 meet the following conditions to the focal length of the 5th lens 5, refractive index and radius-of-curvature:
In upper table, " f " is focal length, and " n " is refractive index, and " R " is radius-of-curvature, and "-" number represents that direction is negative;
Wherein, f1 to f5 corresponds respectively to the focal length of the first lens 1 to the 5th lens 5; N1 to n5 corresponds respectively to the refractive index of the first lens 1 to the 5th lens 5; R1, R3, R5, R7, R9 correspond respectively to the radius-of-curvature of the first lens 1 to the one side of the close object space of the 5th lens 5, and R2, R4, R6, R8, R10 correspond respectively to the radius-of-curvature of the first lens 1 to the one side away from object space of the 5th lens 5.
First lens 1 and the second lens 2 are near assembling, and the second lens 2 and the 3rd lens 3 are by the first spacer ring close-fitting.
3rd lens 3 and the 4th lens 4 are by the second spacer ring close-fitting, and the 4th lens 4 and the 5th lens 5 are by the 3rd spacer ring close-fitting.
Diaphragm 6 is provided with between 3rd lens 3 and the 4th lens 4.
According to aspherical equation formula:
Described 4th lens meet following relation:
Embodiment 1
Five lens of this camera lens face type in totally ten faces, radius-of-curvature, lens thickness, lens pitch, lens index and K value meet the following conditions respectively:
Table 1: the physical parameter of five lens.
In upper table, " R " is radius-of-curvature, "-" number represents that direction is negative, " PL " represents plane, upper table the same face sequence number existing refractive index data n, have again data D, data D represents the thickness at this lens axial line place, the same face sequence number only has data D and does not have refractive index data n, and data D represents the spacing of these lens to next lens face.1-10 is the face sequence number be arranged in order from the object side to the image side.
Wherein have the 3rd of non-spherical structure the, 4,5,6,7, the shape on 8 surfaces can use following formulae express:
Wherein C=1/R
Table 2: 3rd, the aspheric surface parameter on 4,5,6 surfaces.
Table 3: 7th, the aspheric surface parameter on 8 surfaces.
The utility model can realize large aperture (F1.8) by reasonable combination glass lens and plastic lens, image quality is good, and make infraredly under the prerequisite again do not focused on, also can reach three mega pixels, even if clear bright monitored picture also can be realized at night under low-light (level), there is temperature compensation function simultaneously, use under the environment of-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C and also can not run Jiao.
In a word, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
First, the utility model accomplished visible ray and infrared light confocal, under the prerequisite of the lens combination proposed according to the utility model, combination of materials, camera lens of the present utility model to reach with the position of the imaging of infrared light (850nm) the position of visible ray (400nm ~ 650nm) imaging and overlaps.
The second, the utility model has temperature compensation function, and under the prerequisite of the lens combination proposed according to the utility model, combination of materials, camera lens of the present utility model ensure that the optimum resolution image space of-30 DEG C ~ 80 DEG C of temperature range inner lenses is constant.
3rd, the utility model have employed plastic lens, has accomplished low cost and high-performance, and the second lens 2 of the present utility model, the 3rd lens 3, the 4th lens 4 have employed plastic cement aspherical lens, the cost of plastic lens far below glass spheric glass, so reduce cost; Again because the second lens 2 of the present utility model, the 3rd lens 3, the 4th lens 4 all have employed aspherical lens, compare traditional spheric glass and improve performance.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also carry out suitable change and amendment to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to embodiment disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model modifications and changes more of the present utility model.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this instructions, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. one kind has the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, comprise the first lens, the second lens, the 3rd lens, the 4th lens and the 5th lens that are arranged in order from the object side to the image side, it is characterized in that: described second lens, described 3rd lens and described 4th lens all adopt plastic cement aspherical lens, described first lens and described 5th lens are glass spherical lens;
Described first lens are convex-concave negative-power lenses, and described second lens are concavo-convex positive power lens, and described 3rd lens are biconvex positive power lens, and described 4th lens are concave-concave negative-power lenses, and described 5th lens are biconvex positive power lens;
The ratio of described second lens, described 3rd lens and the described focal length of the 4th lens and the focal length of whole camera lens meets the following conditions:
4.7<|f2/f|<5.3；
0.85<|f3/f|<1.25；
0.40<|f4/f|<0.51；
Wherein, f is the focal length of whole camera lens; F2 is the focal length of described second lens; F3 is the focal length of described 3rd lens; F4 is the focal length of described 4th lens.
2. according to claim 1 have the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, it is characterized in that: described first lens meet the following conditions to the focal length of described 5th lens, refractive index and radius-of-curvature:
In upper table, " f " is focal length, and " n " is refractive index, and " R " is radius-of-curvature, and "-" number represents that direction is negative;
Wherein, f1 to f5 corresponds respectively to the focal length of the first lens to the 5th lens; N1 to n5 corresponds respectively to the refractive index of the first lens to the 5th lens; R1, R3, R5, R7, R9 correspond respectively to the radius-of-curvature of the first lens to the one side of the close object space of the 5th lens, and R2, R4, R6, R8, R10 correspond respectively to the radius-of-curvature of the first lens to the one side away from object space of the 5th lens.
3. according to claim 1 have the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, it is characterized in that: described first lens and described second lens are near assembling, and described second lens and described 3rd lens are by the first spacer ring close-fitting.
4. according to claim 3 have the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, it is characterized in that: described 3rd lens and described 4th lens are by the second spacer ring close-fitting, and described 4th lens and described 5th lens are by the 3rd spacer ring close-fitting.
5. according to claim 1 have the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, it is characterized in that: be provided with diaphragm between described 3rd lens and described 4th lens.
6. according to claim 1 have the tight shot that glass moulds mixed structure, it is characterized in that: according to aspherical equation formula:
Described 4th lens meet following relation:
。
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| CN201520850716.0U CN205157868U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Tight shot with mixed structure is moulded to glass |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106526811A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-22 | 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 | High-resolution super-wide-angle fixed-focus lens |
| CN107085283A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-22 | 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 | A kind of glass modeling mixing 6.0mm tight shots of the low distortion of ultra high-definition |
| CN107436486A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 韩华泰科株式会社 | Zoom-lens system |
| CN110187476A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tight shot that glass modeling is mixed |
| CN110727089A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-24 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
-
2015
- 2015-10-28 CN CN201520850716.0U patent/CN205157868U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107436486A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 韩华泰科株式会社 | Zoom-lens system |
| CN107436486B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2021-07-20 | 韩华泰科株式会社 | Zoom lens system |
| CN106526811A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-22 | 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 | High-resolution super-wide-angle fixed-focus lens |
| CN107085283A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-22 | 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 | A kind of glass modeling mixing 6.0mm tight shots of the low distortion of ultra high-definition |
| CN107085283B (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2023-08-18 | 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 | Ultra-high definition low-distortion glass-plastic mixed 6.0mm prime lens |
| CN110727089A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-24 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
| CN110727089B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
| CN110187476A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-08-30 | 东莞市宇瞳光学科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tight shot that glass modeling is mixed |
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