CN205157377U - Device is compared to cotton -flax seed property - Google Patents
Device is compared to cotton -flax seed property Download PDFInfo
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- CN205157377U CN205157377U CN201520861627.6U CN201520861627U CN205157377U CN 205157377 U CN205157377 U CN 205157377U CN 201520861627 U CN201520861627 U CN 201520861627U CN 205157377 U CN205157377 U CN 205157377U
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Abstract
Device is compared to cotton -flax seed property for colour and aspect ratio are carried out to the cotton -flax seed to the solution does not have standard problem lack of standardization when distinguishing. Be equipped with the montant at the base top, be fixed with colour contrast card on the montant outer wall, be equipped with the typewriter ribbon on colour contrast card, be equipped with sample holder and shape contrast card in proper order in colour contrast card's periphery, be equipped with the standard particle shape of a plurality of cotton -flax seeds on shape contrast card, be equipped with the sample cell on sample holder, be equipped with enlarged assembly at the montant top, enlarged assembly includes horizontal pole, mirror holder, lens, installation piece and jackscrew, is equipped with the horizontal pole at the montant top, is equipped with the installation piece at the free end of horizontal pole, is equipped with the recesses that set up about a plurality of in the side of installation piece, articulatedly in each recess installs the mirror holder, is equipped with the lens in the mirror holder one end of stretching out the recess, and the equal difference of lens the magnification on each mirror holder. The utility model discloses convenient to use, easy operation can conveniently realize comparing and filtering cotton -flax seed color and shape.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to linen-cotton seed properties to be observed and Variety Selection technical field, the linen-cotton seed properties comparison device that specifically a kind of comparison efficiency is high.
Background technology
Cotton crudefiber crop is important grain and oil crop and industrial crops.The shape of linen-cotton seed and color evaluate the important indicator of seed quality level, not only relevant with adverse-resistant characteristic to the mass of 1000 kernel of seed, sprouting ability, also directly affects the survival ability of seedling and the output of linen-cotton.Therefore, screening the good and linen-cotton seed that quality is high of form is that raising seed storage life-span, germination efficiency and guarantee are emerged neat precondition.Because linen-cotton crop kernel form is little, color change is abundant, cause the form of linen-cotton seed kernel observe not only time-consuming, require great effort, be difficult to accurate differentiation, and still lack at present and differentiate and the effective equipment evaluated for linen-cotton Grain Morphology and color trait.A kind of linen-cotton seed properties comparison device that the utility model provides, effectively can not only observe shape and the color of linen-cotton seed kernel, can also provide accurate reference and scientific basis for the evaluation of linen-cotton seed properties.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of linen-cotton seed properties comparison device, carries out the timesharing of CF comparison area without standard, nonstandard problem for solving to linen-cotton seed.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: linen-cotton seed properties comparison device, it is characterized in that, it comprises base, montant, Color pair picture ID, sample carrier, shape to picture ID, mirror holder and eyeglass, montant is provided with at the top of described base, the outer wall of described montant is fixed with the Color pair picture ID of horizontal positioned, described Color pair picture ID is provided with some at same circumferentially equally distributed colour band, some colour bands have different numberings;
At the outer sample carrier being arranged with annular of described Color pair picture ID, the described outer wall of Color pair picture ID and the contact internal walls of sample carrier and can relatively rotate between sample carrier and Color pair picture ID, the outer wall of described Color pair picture ID is provided with the first ring groove, described Color pair picture ID is provided with the first rail cavity, the first baffle plate is slidably fitted with in each first rail cavity, spring is provided with between one end and the inwall of the first rail cavity of described first baffle plate, the first movable block is provided with at the other end of described first baffle plate, first movable block is placed in the first ring groove under the action of the spring, circumference along Color pair picture ID sees that the two sides of described first movable block are respectively arcwall face and plane, the inwall of sample carrier is provided with the first shifting block be placed between two first movable blocks, the free end of described first shifting block is semisphere, and the plane of one of them the first movable block is towards the side at the first shifting block place, the arcwall face of another the first movable block is towards the side at the first shifting block place,
Described sample carrier is provided with some at same circumferentially equally distributed sample cell, some described sample cells have different numberings, place linen-cotton seed in described sample cell;
The shape of annular is arranged with to picture ID at described sample carrier outer, in described shape to picture ID being provided with the standard particle shape representing linen-cotton seed typical shape, some described standard particle shapes circumferentially evenly arrange and have different numberings, the outer wall of described sample carrier and shape to the contact internal walls of picture ID and shape can relatively rotate between picture ID and sample carrier, the outer wall of described sample carrier is provided with the second ring groove, described sample carrier is provided with the second rail cavity, second baffle is slidably fitted with in each second rail cavity, spring is provided with between one end of described second baffle and the inwall of the second rail cavity, the second movable block is provided with at the other end of described second baffle, second movable block is placed in the second ring groove under the action of the spring, circumference along sample carrier sees that the two sides of described second movable block are respectively arcwall face and plane, the inwall of shape to picture ID is provided with the second shifting block be placed between two second movable blocks, the free end of described second shifting block is semisphere, and the plane of one of them the second movable block is towards the side at the second shifting block place, the arcwall face of another the second movable block is towards the side at the second shifting block place,
The setting of described first movable block and the second movable block, shape should be made when relatively rotating between picture ID and sample carrier, sample carrier and Color pair picture ID geo-stationary, when shape is to picture ID and sample carrier geo-stationary, can relatively rotate between sample carrier and Color pair picture ID;
Amplification assembly is provided with on the top of described montant, described amplification assembly comprises cross bar, mounting blocks, mirror holder and eyeglass, the cross bar laterally placed is provided with on the top of described montant, the installation end of described cross bar is enclosed within montant and cross bar can move up and down by montant relatively, between described cross bar and montant, be provided with jackscrew; Mounting blocks is provided with at the free end of described cross bar, some grooves setting up and down are provided with in the side of described mounting blocks, hinged in groove described in each mirror holder is installed, is provided with eyeglass in the mirror holder one end of stretching out groove, and eyeglass enlargement factor on each mirror holder is all different.
Further, the glide direction of described first baffle plate and second baffle is all along the radial direction of sample carrier.
Further, above some described mirror holders, be provided with end cap, described end cap and mounting blocks are articulated and connected.
Further, described first ring groove is arranged on the plane of symmetry of Color pair picture ID, and described second ring groove is arranged on the plane of symmetry of sample carrier.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the linen-cotton seed properties comparison device that the utility model provides, set gradually magnifier, Color pair picture ID from top to bottom, sample carrier and shape is set gradually to picture ID in the periphery of Color pair picture ID, when comparison particle shape and color, looked down by magnifier, observe shape to the standard particle shape on picture ID and the linen-cotton shape of the seed on sample carrier, realize the differentiation to linen-cotton shape of the seed and screening; Observe the standard colour band on Color pair picture ID and the linen-cotton seed color on sample carrier, realize the differentiation to linen-cotton seed color and comparison.The comparison of above-mentioned seed particle shape and color, only needs clockwise or rotates counterclockwise shape to picture ID, greatly increasing work efficiency.The setting of end cap above magnifier, can avoid contamination by dust magnifier, pollutes the visual field.Magnifier is setting up and down multiple, and enlargement factor is all different, can select suitable enlargement factor according to the form size of linen-cotton seed.The utility model is easy to use, simple to operate, and pivoted configuration can realize comparison to linen-cotton seed color and shape and screening to picture ID, work efficiency is high, result accurately and reliably.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that A in Fig. 1 is to local direction view;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cut-open view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when using magnifier;
Fig. 5 is that E in Fig. 1 is to local direction view;
Fig. 6 be Color pair picture ID with sample carrier coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the cut-open view of Color pair picture ID and sample carrier;
Fig. 8 is the C place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 7;
What Fig. 9 was sample carrier with shape to picture ID coordinates schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that sample carrier and shape are to the cut-open view of picture ID;
Figure 11 is the D place partial enlarged drawing in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is that shape is to schematic diagram when picture ID and sample carrier synchronous rotary;
In figure: 1 base, 2 set collars, 3 montants, 4 Color pair picture ID, 41 colour bands, 5 shapes are to picture ID, 51 standard particle shapes, 52 sample carriers, 53 sample cells, 54 first shifting blocks, 55 second shifting blocks, 6 cross bars, 60 grooves, 61 mirror holders, 62 dust caps, 63 otic placodes, 64 eyeglasses, 65 mounting blocks, 66 jackscrews, 7 is hinged, 71 first ring grooves, 72 first rail cavity, 73 first baffle plates, 74 first movable blocks, 75 springs, 76 second ring grooves, 77 second rail cavity, 78 second baffles, 79 second movable blocks, 8 planes, 9 arcwall faces.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the utility model mainly comprises base 1, set collar 2, montant 3, Color pair picture ID 4, shape to picture ID 5, sample carrier 52, cross bar 6, mirror holder 61, dust cap 62, otic placode 63 and eyeglass 64, is described in detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, base 1 is matrix of the present utility model, and base is circular or square working of plastics, is provided with mounting hole at the top of base, and in mounting hole, be provided with the vertical montant 3 placed, montant is circular Metallic rod or plastic bar, and montant is fixed on base.Montant is fixed with set collar 2, and set collar is columnar working of plastics or metalwork.Have the Color pair picture ID 4 of horizontal positioned in the external stability of set collar, as shown in Figure 5, Color pair picture ID is the transparent plastic article of annular, and Color pair picture ID center is provided with the circular hole coordinated with set collar wall contacts.Be provided with some at same circumferentially equally distributed colour band 41 at the upper surface of Color pair picture ID, some colour bands have different numberings, to show differentiation.As shown in Figure 6, be arranged with sample carrier 52 at the outer of Color pair picture ID, sample carrier is the transparent plastic article of annular, and the inwall of sample carrier coordinates with the wall contacts of Color pair picture ID.In the axial direction, sample carrier is relative with Color pair picture ID fixing.Be provided with some at same circumferentially equally distributed sample cell 53 at the upper surface of sample carrier, some sample cells have different numberings, to show differentiation, place linen-cotton seed in sample cell.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the outer wall in the middle part of Color pair picture ID is provided with the first ring groove 71, first ring groove to be symmetrical arranged about the plane of symmetry of Color pair picture ID.Color pair picture ID is provided with two the first rail cavity 72, and the glide direction being slidably fitted with the first baffle plate 73, first baffle plate in each first rail cavity is arranged along the radial direction of Color pair picture ID.Between baffle plate and the bottom of the first rail cavity, be provided with spring 75, be provided with the first movable block 74 in one end of baffle plate, the first movable block is placed in the first ring groove under the action of the spring.Circumference along Color pair picture ID is seen, the two sides of the first movable block are respectively arcwall face 9 and plane 8, the inwall of sample carrier is provided with the first shifting block 54, the free end of the first shifting block is semisphere, and the first shifting block is placed between two first movable blocks, the plane of one of them the first movable block is towards the side at the first shifting block place, the arcwall face of another the first movable block is towards the first shifting block, during such urged clockwise sample carrier, first movable block can push in the first rail cavity by the first shifting block and arcwall face effect, picture ID can be turned clockwise relative color to make sample carrier.When promoting counterclockwise sample carrier, plane the effect the first shifting block being played to stop is set, stop sample carrier relative color to rotate counterclockwise picture ID.
As shown in Figure 9, in the outer shape that is arranged with of sample carrier 52 to picture ID 5, shape is the transparent plastic article of annular to picture ID, the inwall of shape to picture ID and the wall contacts of sample carrier.Be provided with some at same circumferentially equally distributed standard particle shape 51 at the upper surface of shape to picture ID, and standard particle shape is near the madial wall of shape to picture ID, departs from the visual field to avoid standard particle shape and clamper apart from too far away.Standard particle shape illustrates the typical shape of linen-cotton seed, and some standard particle shape bands have different numberings, to show differentiation.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, the outer wall in the middle part of sample carrier is provided with the second ring groove 76, second ring groove to be symmetrical arranged about the plane of symmetry of sample carrier.Sample carrier is provided with two the second rail cavity 77, in each second rail cavity, is slidably fitted with second baffle 78, the glide direction of second baffle is arranged along the radial direction of sample carrier.Between baffle plate and the bottom of the second rail cavity, be provided with spring 75, be provided with the second movable block 79 in one end of baffle plate, the second movable block is placed in the second ring groove under the action of the spring.Circumference along sample carrier is seen, the two sides of the second movable block are respectively arcwall face 9 and plane 8, the inwall of shape to picture ID is provided with the second shifting block 55, the free end of the second shifting block is semisphere, and the second shifting block is placed between two second movable blocks, the plane of one of them the second movable block is towards the side at the second shifting block place, the arcwall face of another the second movable block is towards the second shifting block, when so counterclockwise promotion shape is to picture ID, second movable block can push in the second rail cavity by the second shifting block and arcwall face effect, to make shape, picture ID can be rotated counterclockwise in relative sample holder.When urged clockwise shape is to picture ID, plane the effect the second shifting block being played to stop is set, stop shape the holder of picture ID relative sample is rotated clockwise.
During use, as shown in figure 12, when promoting shape to picture ID counterclockwise, shape can be rotated picture ID in relative sample holder; And now, sample carrier and Color pair picture ID geo-stationary, can carry out the comparison of linen-cotton shape of the seed and differentiation.When urged clockwise shape is to picture ID, shape is to picture ID and sample carrier geo-stationary; And now, sample carrier and Color pair picture ID relatively rotate, the comparison of linen-cotton seed color and differentiation can be carried out.
Be provided with the cross bar 6 laterally placed on the top of montant, cross bar is provided with the through hole adapted with montant profile, and montant is through in the through hole of cross bar, and cross bar can move up and down by montant, relatively so that focus.For realizing the relative fixing of montant and cross bar, between cross bar and montant, be provided with jackscrew 66.As shown in Figure 2, mounting blocks 65 is fixed with at the free end of cross bar, some grooves 60 setting up and down are provided with at the free end of mounting blocks, in each groove, all hinged 7 are provided with a mirror holder 61, mirror holder is the working of plastics of annular, as shown in Figure 3, is provided with the eyeglass 64 with amplification in the inner chamber of mirror holder, the thickness of eyeglass is less than the thickness of mirror holder, and eyeglass enlargement factor in each mirror holder is all different.For convenience of the installation of mirror holder, be provided with an otic placode 63 at the installation end of each mirror holder, mirror holder is articulated and connected by otic placode and mounting blocks.Some mirror holders are setting up and down, can select corresponding eyeglass according to the needs of enlargement factor.Above some mirror holders, be provided with end cap 62, end cap is also articulated and connected by otic placode and mounting blocks.End cap is circular, and the effect of end cap prevents dust from dropping on eyeglass, pollutes eyeglass.As shown in Figure 4, when needs use eyeglass, more than end cap 90-degree rotation, now, eyeglass is positioned at directly over observation area.Cross bar 6, mirror holder 61, dust cap 62, otic placode 63, eyeglass 64, mounting blocks 65 and jackscrew 66 constitute amplification assembly.
Claims (4)
1. linen-cotton seed properties comparison device, it is characterized in that, it comprises base, montant, Color pair picture ID, sample carrier, shape to picture ID, mirror holder and eyeglass, montant is provided with at the top of described base, the outer wall of described montant is fixed with the Color pair picture ID of horizontal positioned, described Color pair picture ID is provided with some at same circumferentially equally distributed colour band, some colour bands have different numberings;
At the outer sample carrier being arranged with annular of described Color pair picture ID, the described outer wall of Color pair picture ID and the contact internal walls of sample carrier and can relatively rotate between sample carrier and Color pair picture ID, the outer wall of described Color pair picture ID is provided with the first ring groove, described Color pair picture ID is provided with the first rail cavity, the first baffle plate is slidably fitted with in each first rail cavity, spring is provided with between one end and the inwall of the first rail cavity of described first baffle plate, the first movable block is provided with at the other end of described first baffle plate, first movable block is placed in the first ring groove under the action of the spring, circumference along Color pair picture ID sees that the two sides of described first movable block are respectively arcwall face and plane, the inwall of sample carrier is provided with the first shifting block be placed between two first movable blocks, the free end of described first shifting block is semisphere, and the plane of one of them the first movable block is towards the side at the first shifting block place, the arcwall face of another the first movable block is towards the side at the first shifting block place,
Described sample carrier is provided with some at same circumferentially equally distributed sample cell, some described sample cells have different numberings, place linen-cotton seed in described sample cell;
The shape of annular is arranged with to picture ID at described sample carrier outer, in described shape to picture ID being provided with the standard particle shape representing linen-cotton seed typical shape, some described standard particle shapes circumferentially evenly arrange and have different numberings, the outer wall of described sample carrier and shape to the contact internal walls of picture ID and shape can relatively rotate between picture ID and sample carrier, the outer wall of described sample carrier is provided with the second ring groove, described sample carrier is provided with the second rail cavity, second baffle is slidably fitted with in each second rail cavity, spring is provided with between one end of described second baffle and the inwall of the second rail cavity, the second movable block is provided with at the other end of described second baffle, second movable block is placed in the second ring groove under the action of the spring, circumference along sample carrier sees that the two sides of described second movable block are respectively arcwall face and plane, the inwall of shape to picture ID is provided with the second shifting block be placed between two second movable blocks, the free end of described second shifting block is semisphere, and the plane of one of them the second movable block is towards the side at the second shifting block place, the arcwall face of another the second movable block is towards the side at the second shifting block place,
The setting of described first movable block and the second movable block, shape should be made when relatively rotating between picture ID and sample carrier, sample carrier and Color pair picture ID geo-stationary, when shape is to picture ID and sample carrier geo-stationary, can relatively rotate between sample carrier and Color pair picture ID;
Amplification assembly is provided with on the top of described montant, described amplification assembly comprises cross bar, mounting blocks, mirror holder and eyeglass, the cross bar laterally placed is provided with on the top of described montant, the installation end of described cross bar is enclosed within montant and cross bar can move up and down by montant relatively, between described cross bar and montant, be provided with jackscrew; Mounting blocks is provided with at the free end of described cross bar, some grooves setting up and down are provided with in the side of described mounting blocks, hinged in groove described in each mirror holder is installed, is provided with eyeglass in the mirror holder one end of stretching out groove, and eyeglass enlargement factor on each mirror holder is all different.
2. linen-cotton seed properties comparison device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the glide direction of described first baffle plate and second baffle is all along the radial direction of sample carrier.
3. linen-cotton seed properties comparison device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, above some described mirror holders, be provided with end cap, described end cap and mounting blocks are articulated and connected.
4. linen-cotton seed properties comparison device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first ring groove is arranged on the plane of symmetry of Color pair picture ID, and described second ring groove is arranged on the plane of symmetry of sample carrier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520861627.6U CN205157377U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Device is compared to cotton -flax seed property |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520861627.6U CN205157377U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Device is compared to cotton -flax seed property |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205157377U true CN205157377U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55693056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520861627.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205157377U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Device is compared to cotton -flax seed property |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205157377U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105259082A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Comparison device for characters of cotton and hemp seeds and comparison method |
| CN110133204A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-16 | 武汉东湖学院 | A kind of tea quality grade comparison evaluation device |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201520861627.6U patent/CN205157377U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105259082A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Comparison device for characters of cotton and hemp seeds and comparison method |
| CN105259082B (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-10-03 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Linen-cotton seed properties comparison device and comparison method |
| CN110133204A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-16 | 武汉东湖学院 | A kind of tea quality grade comparison evaluation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Effective date of abandoning: 20171003 |