CN205156928U - Premises movable track's location display device - Google Patents
Premises movable track's location display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205156928U CN205156928U CN201520937564.8U CN201520937564U CN205156928U CN 205156928 U CN205156928 U CN 205156928U CN 201520937564 U CN201520937564 U CN 201520937564U CN 205156928 U CN205156928 U CN 205156928U
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- baroceptor
- processor
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- gyroscope
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Abstract
The utility model provides a premises movable track's location display device, includes display screen, treater, memory, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, pedometer and input, display screen, memory, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, pedometer and input all link to each other with the treater, indoor map by the leading -in intelligent terminal of input and storage in the memory, the corresponding data transmission that baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope and pedometer will obtain in real time is for the treater to record and storage in the memory, data show in the display screen after the treater is handled. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a premises movable track's location display device, the advantage has: simple structure, convenient to use, the action orbit of moving target thing in the display room in real time, the cost of manufacture is low, and the orbit shows that the rate of accuracy is high, and the expansibility is strong, is particularly suitable for premises movable track's location.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to indoor positioning technologies field, is specifically related to the locating and displaying device of event trace in a kind of buildings.
Background technology
The buildings that in actual life, floor area is large, room is many gets more and more, and floor is more and more higher, because indoor mark is unclear, to the unclear personnel of Indoor environment structure, the accurate location at oneself place is not often known after a period of time of walking about, and how to arrive target location, now interior of building location then seems particularly important.
Prior art mainly realizes the location of personnel by GPS, in the geographical environment that scope is larger, GPS is practical orientation tool, but the longitude and latitude scope of buildings is all very little, usually can not accurate locating personnel's indoor location with GPS location, and in the buildings of network signal instability, GPS location can not produce effect.
Need in the work of indoor positioning a portable and can work offline, the instrument of accurate positioning.Tradition location cannot reach high precision and low cost, therefore provides the intelligent terminal interior of building localization method of a kind of high precision, low location cost particularly important.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention: for Shortcomings in prior art, the object of this invention is to provide the locating and displaying device of event trace in a kind of buildings, solve in prior art there is tradition location can not accurate locating personnel's indoor location, the problem of high precision and low cost cannot be reached.
Technical scheme: in order to realize foregoing invention object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The locating and displaying device of event trace in a kind of buildings, comprise display screen, processor, storer, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, passometer and input end, described display screen, storer, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, passometer and input end are all connected with processor, indoor map imports intelligent terminal by input end and stores in memory, baroceptor, GPS locator, the corresponding data of acquisition is transferred to processor by gyroscope and passometer in real time, and record in memory and store, be presented in display screen after the treated device process of data.
Described display screen is TFT LCDs, UFB LCDs, STN screen.
Described processor is arm processor, intel processor.
Described memory storage capabilities is not less than 10M.
Described baroceptor is digital gas pressure sensor.
Described input end is mechanical keyboard or tactile keyboard.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings of the present utility model, advantage has: structure is simple, easy to use, can the movement track of moving target thing in display room in real time, cost of manufacture is low, and track display accuracy rate is high, extendability is strong, is particularly suitable for the location of event trace in buildings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent terminal;
Fig. 2 is one deck event trace figure in building;
Fig. 3 is at the interior three layers of event trace figure of building.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is specifically described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings, main structural components comprises display, processor, storer, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, passometer and input end, display, storer, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, passometer and input end are all connected with processor, indoor map imports intelligent terminal by input end and stores in memory, baroceptor, GPS locator, the corresponding data of acquisition is transferred to processor by gyroscope and passometer in real time, and record in memory and store, show in the display after the treated device process of data.
Aforementioned display device can be TFT LCDs, UFB LCDs, STN screen etc.; Processor can be the programmable processor such as arm processor, intel processor; Memory storage capabilities is not less than 10M; Baroceptor can be digital gas pressure sensor; Input end can be mechanical keyboard or tactile keyboard.
Adopt the locating and displaying device of event trace in above-mentioned buildings to carry out the locating and displaying of event trace in buildings, when location starts, import the indoor map information of this buildings in a device; Current location atmospheric pressure P to be positioned is obtained, record initial position point coordinate (X by baroceptor
0, Y
0) and the direction angle of initial position point; Processor calculates buildings basic unit sea level elevation A by formula 1
0with real-time sea level elevation A
1,
formula 1
P
0for standard atmospheric pressure 1013.25hPa, when P is buildings basic unit air pressure, calculates and obtain buildings basic unit sea level elevation A
0, when P is the air pressure of device, calculate the real-time sea level elevation A of obtaining means
1
Processor utilizes formula 2, draws real-time story height F,
F=(A
1-A
0)/H+1 formula 2
In formula, H is the actual floor height of buildings; Result of calculation rounds up, round numbers.
Processor goes out each foot path of intelligent terminal possessor according to following formulae discovery, obtains the track set in conduct process, and by the track display of walking in indoor map;
Direction1 is the angle that previous step is corresponding, direction2 is the angle that a rear step is corresponding, when direction1 is more than or equal to 0 compared with the angle θ that direction2 changes, namely determine that pedestrian there occurs and turn left or craspedodrome action, a rear step trajectory coordinates is:
X
i=X
i-1-dis*scale*sin(pi/2 * angle-θ); Formula 3
Y
i=Y
i-1-dis*scale*cos(pi/2 * angle-θ); Formula 4
When direction1 is less than 0 compared with the angle θ that direction2 changes, namely determine that pedestrian there occurs turning action, for turning right, a rear step trajectory coordinates is:
X
i=X
i-1+ dis*scale*sin(pi/2 * angle-θ); Formula 5
Y
i=Y
i-1+ dis*scale*cos(pi/2 * angle-θ); Formula 6
In formula, azimuth angle theta is by gyroscope Real-time Obtaining, and distance dis is obtained by passometer, and scale is the engineer's scale of indoor map, and i is step number, and i>0, X, Y are position coordinates, angle=0,1,2,3; 0 is north, and 1 is east, and 2 is south, and 3 is west;
The position coordinates point of a step after calculating successively according to above formula, until indoor positioning terminates, location point (x
i, y
i) set be event trace, display on a display screen.
North latitude 32.0938 °, east longitude 118.7894 °, Sectors of Gulou Dis trict, Nanjing central authorities square, road uses the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings, carries out the actual location test of event trace in buildings.This square totally 17 floors is high, when location starts, imports the indoor map vector of this square 1-17 layer in locating and displaying device.Locating and displaying device possessor carries out activity at Stall, and now, baroceptor obtains the atmospheric pressure P=1014.1hPa of Stall, record initial position point coordinate (X
0, Y
0) and the direction angle of initial position point.Processor calculates one deck A in real time
0=-7.07m.Because this building one deck is basic unit, therefore, A
1=A
0, real-time story height F=1, namely this staff of system identification is positioned at the Stall on this square, and the indoor map vector recalling Stall immediately positions.Processor calculates each foot path of locating and displaying device possessor successively, obtains the track set in conduct process, and by the track display of walking in indoor map; As shown in Figure 2, dotted line is the event trace of staff.
Three layers, Zai Shangdaogai square, obtained the atmospheric pressure P=1012.8hPa of 3rd floors by baroceptor, processor calculates A
1=3.74m.The actual floor height 5.2m in this square, processor calculates real-time story height F=3, and namely this staff of system identification is positioned at 3rd floors of this square, and the indoor map vector recalling 3rd floors immediately positions.Processor calculates position of each step of staff successively, and as shown in Figure 3, dotted line is this staff at the event trace of 3rd floors.
Claims (6)
1. the locating and displaying device of event trace in a buildings, it is characterized in that, comprise display screen, processor, storer, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, passometer and input end, described display screen, storer, baroceptor, GPS locator, gyroscope, passometer and input end are all connected with processor, indoor map imports intelligent terminal by input end and stores in memory, baroceptor, GPS locator, the corresponding data of acquisition is transferred to processor by gyroscope and passometer in real time, and record in memory and store, be presented in display screen after the treated device process of data.
2. the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described display screen is TFT LCDs or UFB LCDs or STN screen.
3. the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described processor is arm processor or intel processor.
4. the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described memory storage capabilities is not less than 10M.
5. the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described baroceptor is digital gas pressure sensor.
6. the locating and displaying device of event trace in buildings according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described input end is mechanical keyboard or tactile keyboard.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106289149A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 蔡兆翰 | Store navigation system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106289149A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-04 | 蔡兆翰 | Store navigation system |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Longjing Chun Town Road Gaochun District Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 6 210000 Patentee after: Nanjing Hua Su Science and Technology Ltd. Address before: Longjing Chun Town Road Gaochun District Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 6 210000 Patentee before: Nanjing Hua Su Science and Technology Co., Ltd. |