CN205154206U - Tunnel stock subassembly - Google Patents

Tunnel stock subassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205154206U
CN205154206U CN201520843882.8U CN201520843882U CN205154206U CN 205154206 U CN205154206 U CN 205154206U CN 201520843882 U CN201520843882 U CN 201520843882U CN 205154206 U CN205154206 U CN 205154206U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reinforcing bar
stressometer
anchor rod
rod component
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520843882.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志杰
王国栋
周平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Jiaotong University filed Critical Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201520843882.8U priority Critical patent/CN205154206U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205154206U publication Critical patent/CN205154206U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction equipment, in particular to tunnel stock subassembly. To at present when squeezing into the country rock with the stock subassembly, the electronic component of stock subassembly and wire can receive the problem of damage, the utility model discloses a tunnel stock subassembly, sets up the taseometer on the reinforcing bar and sets up the transition joint between taseometer and reinforcing bar reinforcing bar in being used for inserting the country rock, and this tunnel stock subassembly has still included electronic component, its characterized in that, reinforcing bar and/or transition joint are provided with the cavity, electronic component set up and be connected in this cavity and with the taseometer, this electronic component passes through wire transfer message, this wire set up in in the cavity. Through setting up electronic component in the reinforcing bar cavity, the wire of protecting electronic component and being connected has been played with this electronic component.

Description

A kind of tunnel anchor rod component
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction equipment, particularly a kind of tunnel anchor rod component.
Background technology
At present, a kind of mode that engineering adopts in order to the stability improving tunnel surrounding squeezes into anchor pole on country rock, the effects such as the Main Function adopted in such a way is suspention, compound beam, reinforcing arch, except these effects, effect is on the other hand in the STRESS VARIATION of set time monitoring anchor pole under the effects such as country rock extruding, for the rapid construction in tunnel provides safely instruction.
As Fig. 4, in Practical Project, the stressometer of friction anchoring formula anchor rod component is mostly Reinforcement Stress-count.Mainly should be made up of reinforcing bar 1, electronic building brick 3, stressometer 2 and wire 5 etc. with the anchor rod component of Reinforcement Stress-count, wire 5 is drawn from the electronic building brick 3 on stressometer 2 side, and distributes along reinforcing bar 1.
But such anchor rod component existing problems and defect, as workman utilizes air drill to squeeze in the process of anchor rod component in country rock, there is strong rubbing action in Reinforcement Stress-count and country rock, make the wire on stressometer and electronic building brick can be subject to the powerful active force of country rock and damage, such damage is mainly reflected in this stressometer in vibrations process, the exposed wire in reinforcing bar outside with the active force of country rock strong friction power under make wire easily occur crackle in friction process with the disconnection of electronic building brick, electronic building brick is subject to friction and causes sensitivity to decline the even problem such as forfeiture.This interruption just causing anchor stress data to be transmitted, makes the survival rate of anchor rod component greatly reduce, thus correctly can not feed back the information of country rock inside in time, causes negative effect to construction.
Utility model content
For current technology Problems existing, the utility model provide a kind of can the anchor rod component of guardwire and electronic building brick when squeezing into anchor pole.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of tunnel anchor rod component, comprise for the transit joint inserting reinforcing bar in country rock, be arranged at the stressometer on reinforcing bar and be arranged between stressometer and reinforcing bar, this tunnel anchor rod component further comprises electronic building brick, it is characterized in that, described reinforcing bar and/or transit joint are provided with cavity, and described electronic building brick to be arranged in this cavity and to be connected with stressometer, this electronic building brick is by wire transmission of information, and this wire is arranged in described cavity.
When the stress of surrounding rock structure thing changes; reinforcing bar is stretched or compressive strain; this distortion passes to stressometer by transit joint; stressometer also can from extruding variation sensing to STRESS VARIATION; by signal transmission to the electronic building brick be arranged in reinforcing bar cavity; by electronic building brick is arranged in reinforcing bar cavity, the wire serving protection electronic building brick and be connected with this electronic building brick.Electronic building brick is the device that data are passed to wire by stressometer.
Stressometer (stressgauge) is the instrument measuring geostatic stress.The rigidity of the sensor used in the stress measurement of base area is different, sensor can be divided into two kinds: if when the rigidity of ratio of rigidity institute geodetic point rock is large, be called stressometer; If be less than the rigidity of tested regional rock, then claim deformation gauge or strain meter.Here be the stressometer that the rigidity of the ratio of rigidity institute geodetic point rock of the sensor used is large.
Further, described cavity is the deep hole coaxial with reinforcing bar, and the aperture in this hole is arranged on the end face of reinforcing bar one end.
Further, one end of described reinforcing bar is provided with dismountable closing device.
By arranging closing device, to protect the wire be connected with electronic building brick in cavity.
Further, described closing device is nut, and one end of described reinforcing bar is provided with the screw thread for installing nut.
Particularly, gap is provided with between described nut and this end face.
Footpath at the bottom of the internal thread of nut can be set here and be greater than nut aperture, the footpath, top of reinforcing bar threaded one end is greater than the aperture of nut, make this is arranged to the position of threaded reinforcing bar end face in nut and carries out spacing, make nut bottom surface and this end face leave gap, screw thread pair self-locking also can be utilized to leave gap to make nut bottom surface and this end face.(self-locking of screw thread pair energy is because screw thread self-locking, refer to static load and temperature change little time, be threaded and can not automatically get loose.Described screw thread pair energy self-locking is the equivalent friction angle that lead angle is less than screw pair.) allow after nut precession and after leaving space between reinforcing bar end face, electronic building brick and wire can be protected like this, make the acquisition of the accurate safety of data.
Further, described transit joint is frustum cone structure.
Particularly, described stress counts column structure, and these stressometer two ends connect transit joint large end face, and the small end face of this transit joint is connected with the end face of reinforcing bar.
Transit joint is in order to the device between excessive reinforcing bar and stressometer, because stressometer part is relatively thicker in this tunnel anchor rod component, the diameter of reinforcing bar is thinner, and the diameter of reinforcing bar not necessarily, so set up excessive joint according to different bar diameter.
Particularly, described stress counts rectangular structure, and these stressometer two ends connect transit joint large end face, and the small end face of this transit joint is connected with the end face of reinforcing bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By arranging cavity in anchor pole; electronic building brick is arranged at the mode in reinforcing bar or in transit joint; make anchor rod component also can protect electronic building brick while use; avoid electronic building brick to contact with country rock with wire, when preventing anchor rod component to squeeze into country rock with anchor pole, active force is to the destruction of electronic building brick and wire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of tunnel anchor rod component;
Fig. 2 is the right view of a kind of tunnel anchor rod component;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the transit joint section of a kind of tunnel anchor rod component;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of current tunnel anchor rod component.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete elaboration is done to the utility model.
As Fig. 1-3, a kind of tunnel anchor rod component, comprise the reinforcing bar 1 for inserting in country rock, this tunnel anchor rod component further comprises electronic building brick 3, stressometer 2, this stressometer 2 two ends is provided with the transit joint 7 of frustum cone structure, the large end face of this transit joint 7 is connected with stressometer 7, small end face is connected with reinforcing bar 1, one end face of described reinforcing bar 1 has deep hole 4, described electronic building brick 3 to be arranged in this deep hole 4 and to be connected with stressometer 2, this electronic building brick 3 is in communication with the outside by wire 5, in described one end having deep hole 4, be provided with screw thread, arrange nut 6 to arrange threaded one end 101 with this reinforcing bar 1 and screw, and after making to screw, the gap for the protection of wire 5 is left bottom nut 6 and between the end face of this reinforcing bar one end 101, nut 6 aperture is greater than particular by footpath at the bottom of the internal thread arranging nut 6, the mode that the footpath, top of reinforcing bar 1 one end 101 screw thread is greater than the aperture of nut 6 realizes, certainly also other modes can be used, as arranged annular projection in nut 6, carry out spacing to the position of reinforcing bar one end 101 end face in nut, double thread pair is carried out self-locking and is arranged.
Reinforcing bar 1 and stressometer 2 sense the active force of country rock, and by stress sensing to electronic building brick 3, data are passed to wire 5 by electronic building brick 3.Just can available protecting electronic building brick 3 and wire 5 by a kind of tunnel anchor rod component described in the present embodiment, avoid electronic building brick 3 to contact with country rock with wire 5, when preventing stressometer 2 to squeeze into country rock with anchor pole, active force is to the destruction of electronic building brick 3 and wire 5.

Claims (8)

1. a tunnel anchor rod component, comprise the reinforcing bar (1) for inserting in country rock, the transit joint (7) being arranged at the stressometer (2) on reinforcing bar (1) and being arranged between stressometer (2) and reinforcing bar (1), this tunnel anchor rod component further comprises electronic building brick (3), it is characterized in that, described reinforcing bar (1) and/or transit joint (7) are provided with cavity, described electronic building brick (3) to be arranged in this cavity and to be connected with stressometer (2), this electronic building brick (3) is by wire (5) transmission of information, this wire (5) is arranged in described cavity.
2. a kind of tunnel according to claim 1 anchor rod component, it is characterized in that, described cavity is the deep hole (4) coaxial with reinforcing bar (1), and the aperture in this hole is arranged on the end face of reinforcing bar (1) one end (101).
3. a kind of tunnel according to claim 2 anchor rod component, is characterized in that, one end (101) of described reinforcing bar (1) is provided with dismountable closing device.
4. a kind of tunnel according to claim 3 anchor rod component, it is characterized in that, described closing device is nut (6), and one end (101) of described reinforcing bar (1) is provided with the screw thread for installing nut (6).
5. a kind of tunnel according to claim 4 anchor rod component, is characterized in that, is provided with gap between described nut (6) and this end face.
6. a kind of tunnel according to claim 1 anchor rod component, is characterized in that, described transit joint (7) is frustum cone structure.
7. a kind of tunnel according to claim 6 anchor rod component, it is characterized in that, described stressometer (2) is column structure, this stressometer (2) two ends connect transit joint (7) large end face, and the small end face of this transit joint is connected with the end face of reinforcing bar (1).
8. a kind of tunnel according to claim 6 anchor rod component, it is characterized in that, described stressometer (2) is rectangular structure, this stressometer (2) two ends connect transit joint (7) large end face, and the small end face of this transit joint is connected with the end face of reinforcing bar (1).
CN201520843882.8U 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Tunnel stock subassembly Expired - Fee Related CN205154206U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520843882.8U CN205154206U (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Tunnel stock subassembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520843882.8U CN205154206U (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Tunnel stock subassembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205154206U true CN205154206U (en) 2016-04-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520843882.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205154206U (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Tunnel stock subassembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205154206U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108915742A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 浙江省建筑设计研究院 The isolation structure and construction method of the full Grouted bolt stress meter of Rock Tunnel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108915742A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 浙江省建筑设计研究院 The isolation structure and construction method of the full Grouted bolt stress meter of Rock Tunnel

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160413

Termination date: 20191028

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee