CN205153223U - Heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by fast assembly's outer wall - Google Patents

Heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by fast assembly's outer wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205153223U
CN205153223U CN201520955352.2U CN201520955352U CN205153223U CN 205153223 U CN205153223 U CN 205153223U CN 201520955352 U CN201520955352 U CN 201520955352U CN 205153223 U CN205153223 U CN 205153223U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
warming plate
diagonal brace
successive steps
groove
interface
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520955352.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
李希
汪青杰
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201520955352.2U priority Critical patent/CN205153223U/en
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Publication of CN205153223U publication Critical patent/CN205153223U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by fast assembly's outer wall belongs to building technical field, this outer wall is exempted from to tear open the heat preservation template and is included two heat preservation templates and adjustable connecting piece, two parallel relative placement of heat preservation template connect through adjustable connecting piece between two heat preservation templates, the utility model discloses split and equipment fast, the wholeness is good, simple structure, safe and reliable, material saving, mass ratio are light, the transportation is convenient, and is not fragile in the transportation, both can also can transport keep warm template and adjustable connecting piece respectively with whole transportation, and the utility model discloses a heat preservation wallboard construction convenience, the equipment is simple, can accelerate construction speed, nos potential safety hazard, it is effectual to keep warm, can effectual solution heat retaining durability problem outward, saved manpower and materials, have fine economic effects.

Description

A kind of exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, is specifically related to a kind of exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of wall innovation and building energy conservation and high-building construction, the building block of light-duty granular polystyrene template is widely applied, because it is lightweight, good heat insulating, decorative faced adhesion strength is high, flexible design easy construction, speed of building by laying bricks or stones is fast, and can increase the features such as the effective usable floor area of building; Simultaneously to waste wtility, energy-saving and emission-reduction, the fire-proof and explosion-proof cracking resistance of antidetonation heat-insulating load-bearing, reduces costs and is with a wide range of applications; Particularly in multi-rise building construction, the non-dismantling formwork as agent structure and space enclosing structure is constructed, and is subject to the consistent favorable comment of unit in charge of construction.
The masoning method of granular polystyrene free removal template says that block mould sticks with glue to build in one, middle part configures corresponding steel bar stress, beam, plate, the corresponding split bolt of post adds backing plate and special-purpose steel fixture configuration backing plate is fastening, make it whole template to have watered the rear build-in template action of cement paste that utilizes at concrete and form common beaer, the globality of structure is obviously strengthened, and integrated connection is very reliable; Strengthen at structural openings place arrangement muscle, increase the construction measure of steel fabric sheet and distributing bar stirrup and necessity, compared with its routine building engineering construction, there is unrivaled superiority; Granular polystyrene free removal template can make full use of in concrete to be formed in cement paste embedding granular polystyrene pattern hole and become to be integrated jointly stressed in conjunction with pin key, guarantees the overall performance of structure; Granular polystyrene template is produced easy in making, cutting, group to process, and construction flexibly, utilizes bonding sizing material can become integral mold plate rapidly, is furnished with special fastening connector, guarantees that self-compacting concrete pouring is without mould and the pouring leakiness phenomenon of rising; Employing granular polystyrene template construction decreases the use that building construction concrete pastes grey face die plate, the deduction and exemption of exterior wall scaffold, the use of external wall insulation, decreases most of form removable amount compared with constructing with conventional rebar concrete; The use of template is decocted and has been fried dead load 25%, reduces structure reinforcing bars use amount, improves structural seismic capacity, thus reduces the construction investment of engineering structures, reduces the labour intensity of part work post, improves the efficiency of whole engineering; In construction work, owing to adopting granular polystyrene free removal template, decrease a large amount of building operations garbage emissions, in the winter time heating had both saved a large amount of fire coal, and in turn saved mass energy, and reduced air pollution; There is the advantages such as waste wtility simultaneously, especially at northern area, there is application value widely.
Existing exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board, globality is poor, complex structure, and security reliability is low, and use material many, cost is high, and mass ratio is heavier, and transport costly, and easily damages in transportation, and the construction investment of engineering structures is higher; In work progress, carrying is inconvenient, there is potential safety hazard, and speed of application is slow, and the labour intensity of workman is also high, and manpower waste is high, affects the efficiency of whole engineering; Existing building exterior wall heat preserving template effectively can not solve the durability of Surgery therapy simultaneously, and heat insulation effect is bad.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling, save material, for convenience detach, transport easy construction to reach, accelerate speed of application and strengthen the object of safety.
An exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board for rapid-assembling, comprises two pieces of heat insulation formworks and adjustable connecting components;
Described two pieces of heat insulation formworks are parallel staggered relatively, connected between two pieces of heat insulation formworks by adjustable connecting components;
Described heat insulation formwork comprises the straight warming plate in outside and inner side successive steps warming plate; Described outside is straight warming plate and inner side successive steps warming plate are fitted and stagger and place in four limits;
The top and bottom of described inner side successive steps warming plate are provided with multiple protrusion interface and recessed interface, and described multiple protrusion interface and recessed interface are arranged alternately mutually; The upper end of described outside is straight warming plate is provided with multiple middle local gradient draw-in groove near the edge of inner side, described middle local gradient draw-in groove aligns with the recessed interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, inner side;
Be provided with the dovetail draw-in groove of multiple through warming plate top and bottom at the inner surface of inner side successive steps warming plate, described dovetail draw-in groove aligns with the recessed interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, inner side; The draw-in groove link slot being communicated with middle local gradient draw-in groove and dovetail draw-in groove is provided with at each recessed interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, inner side; Through hole is respectively arranged with at each protrusion interface of successive steps warming plate lower end, inner side.
Described adjustable connecting components comprises multiple middle local gradient fastener, multiple fastener connecting rod, multiple triangle fastener, the first adjustable ball diagonal brace, the second adjustable ball diagonal brace and stationary links;
Described first adjustable ball diagonal brace and the second adjustable ball diagonal brace are by diagonal brace rotating shaft interconnection; The two ends of the first adjustable ball diagonal brace and the two ends of the second adjustable ball diagonal brace are all connected with the triangle fastener for coordinating dovetail draw-in groove by fastener rotating shaft, and described triangle fastener is fixedly connected with the middle local gradient fastener for coordinating middle local gradient draw-in groove by fastener connecting rod; Described stationary links, its one end connects the first adjustable ball diagonal brace between diagonal brace rotating shaft and the first adjustable ball diagonal brace by connecting rod rotating shaft, and its other end connects the second adjustable ball diagonal brace between diagonal brace rotating shaft and the second adjustable ball diagonal brace by connecting rod buckle.
The upper end of described outside is straight warming plate is higher than the upper end of inner side successive steps warming plate, and the lower end of outside is straight warming plate is higher than the lower end of inner side successive steps warming plate.
The protrusion interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, described inner side aligns with the recessed interface of lower end, and the recessed interface of upper end aligns with the protrusion interface of lower end.
The width of described protrusion interface, the width of recessed interface, inner side successive steps warming plate side relative to the indentation width of the straight warming plate in outside and another side relative to the straight warming plate in outside to stretch out width all equal.
Advantage of the present utility model:
The exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of the utility model rapid-assembling, can split and assembling fast, good integrity, simple structure, safe and reliable, save that material, quality comparation are light, convenient transportation, not fragile in transportation, both with whole Transporting, also heat insulation formwork and adjustable connecting components can be transported respectively; And heat-insulation wall plate easy construction of the present utility model, assembling is simple, and can accelerate speed of application, without potential safety hazard, high insulating effect, effectively can solve the endurance issues of Surgery therapy, save manpower and materials, have good economic effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board front view of the rapid-assembling of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of the rapid-assembling of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the monolithic heat insulation formwork of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the monolithic heat insulation formwork of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the adjustable connecting components of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the top view that the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of the destination layer rapid-assembling of a kind of embodiment of the utility model connects;
Fig. 7 is the top view that the destination layer upper strata of a kind of embodiment of the utility model or the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of lower floor's rapid-assembling connect;
Fig. 8 is the top view that the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of the double-deck rapid-assembling of a kind of embodiment of the utility model connects;
In figure, 1 is the straight warming plate in outside, and 2 is inner side successive steps warming plate, and 3 is dovetail draw-in groove, 4 is middle local gradient draw-in groove, and 5 is draw-in groove link slot, and 6 is adjustable connecting components, and 7 is middle local gradient fastener, 8 is fastener connecting rod, and 9 is triangle fastener, and 10 is the first adjustable ball diagonal brace, 11 is stationary links, and 12 is connecting rod rotating shaft, and 13 is connecting rod buckle, 14 is diagonal brace rotating shaft, and 15 for protruding interface, and 16 is recessed interface, 17 is fastener rotating shaft, and 18 is the second adjustable ball diagonal brace, and 19 is through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of embodiment of the utility model is described further.
In the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling, comprises two pieces of heat insulation formworks and adjustable connecting components 6; Described two pieces of heat insulation formworks are parallel staggered relatively, connected between two pieces of heat insulation formworks by multiple adjustable connecting components 6;
In the present embodiment, described heat insulation formwork comprises the straight warming plate 1 in outside and inner side successive steps warming plate 2; Described outside is straight warming plate 1 and inner side successive steps warming plate 2 are fitted and are staggered and place, the top and bottom of the straight warming plate 1 in outside all exceed 30 ~ 50mm than inner side successive steps warming plate 2, a side indentation 50 ~ 100mm of the side warming plate 1 more straight than outside of inner side successive steps warming plate 2, another side of another side is more straight than outside warming plate 1 stretches out 50 ~ 100mm;
In the present embodiment, outside is straight warming plate 1 up and down four end faces is straight end face, and successive steps warming plate about 2 two end faces in inner side are straight end face;
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, it is identical that the top and bottom of described inner side successive steps warming plate 2 are provided with multiple shape, width is 50 ~ 100mm, it is highly protrusion interface 15 and the recessed interface 16 of 30 ~ 50mm, the number protruding interface 15 and recessed interface 16 is even number, described multiple protrusion interface 15 and recessed interface 16 are arranged alternately mutually, the protrusion interface 15 of successive steps warming plate 2 upper end, inner side aligns with the recessed interface 16 of lower end, and the recessed interface 16 of upper end aligns with the protrusion interface 15 of lower end;
The upper end of described outside is straight warming plate 1 is provided with the middle local gradient draw-in groove 4 that multiple height is 100 ~ 150mm near the edge of inner side, described multiple middle local gradient draw-in groove 4 aligns with each recessed interface 16 of successive steps warming plate 2 upper end, inner side respectively, and in the middle of warming plate, local gradient draw-in groove 4 forms ladder cavity on the position having inner side successive steps warming plate 2;
The dovetail draw-in groove 3 of multiple successive steps warming plate top, through inner side and bottom is provided with at the inner surface of inner side successive steps warming plate 2, described multiple dovetail draw-in groove 3 aligns with each recessed interface 16 of successive steps warming plate 2 upper end, inner side respectively, described dovetail draw-in groove 3 is identical with the shape of middle local gradient draw-in groove 4, equal and opposite in direction; The draw-in groove link slot 5 being communicated with middle local gradient draw-in groove 4 and dovetail draw-in groove 3 is provided with at each recessed interface 16 of successive steps warming plate 2 upper end, inner side; Through hole 19 is provided with at each protrusion interface 15 of successive steps warming plate 2 lower end, inner side;
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, described adjustable connecting components 6 comprises 4 middle local gradient fasteners 7, fastener connecting rod 8,4 triangle fastener 9, first adjustable ball diagonal brace 10, second adjustable ball diagonal braces 18 and stationary links 11; Wherein,
The middle part of described first adjustable ball diagonal brace 10 and the second adjustable ball diagonal brace 18 is hinged by diagonal brace rotating shaft 14; The two ends of the first adjustable ball diagonal brace 10 and the two ends of the second adjustable ball diagonal brace 18 are all hinged with the triangle fastener 9 of the dovetail draw-in groove 3 for coordinating heat insulation formwork by fastener rotating shaft 17, described triangle fastener 9 is fixedly connected with the middle local gradient fastener 7 for coordinating middle local gradient draw-in groove 4 by fastener connecting rod 8; Described stationary links 11, its one end is hinged on the first adjustable ball diagonal brace 10 between diagonal brace rotating shaft 14 and the first adjustable ball diagonal brace 10 by connecting rod rotating shaft 12, and its other end connects the second adjustable ball diagonal brace 18 between diagonal brace rotating shaft 14 and the second adjustable ball diagonal brace 18 by connecting rod buckle 13;
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board assemble method of the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board assemble method of rapid-assembling and same layer (destination layer) rapid-assembling is: the recessed interface 16 at interval of successive steps warming plate 2 upper end, an inner side arranges an adjustable connecting components 6, position as in figure 1. and 3., the middle local gradient fastener 7 of adjustable connecting components 6 upper end sticks into the middle local gradient draw-in groove 4 of heat insulation formwork, fastener connecting rod 8 is stuck in draw-in groove link slot 5, and triangle fastener 9 sticks into dovetail draw-in groove 3; The fastener connecting rod 8 of adjustable connecting components 6 lower end passes the through hole 19 of heat insulation formwork lower end, triangle fastener 9 sticks in dovetail draw-in groove 3, middle local gradient fastener 7, fastener connector 8 and triangle fastener form I shape, then stationary links are fixed in connecting rod buckle 13;
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, the upper strata of exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board destination layer or the assemble method of lower floor of rapid-assembling are: multiple adjustable connecting components of the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of upper strata or lower floor's rapid-assembling 6 mutually stagger with multiple adjustable connecting components 6 of the exterior wall non-dismantling formwork of destination layer rapid-assembling and arrange, the position of upper strata or lower floor's adjustable connecting components 6 as in figure 2. and 4.; As shown in Figure 8, as can be seen from the figure, 1. 2. 3. 4. the position of adjustable connecting components 6 is to the top view of the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board connection of double-deck rapid-assembling.

Claims (5)

1. an exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board for rapid-assembling, is characterized in that: comprise two pieces of heat insulation formworks and adjustable connecting components;
Described two pieces of heat insulation formworks are parallel staggered relatively, connected between two pieces of heat insulation formworks by adjustable connecting components;
Described heat insulation formwork comprises the straight warming plate in outside and inner side successive steps warming plate; Described outside is straight warming plate and inner side successive steps warming plate are fitted and stagger and place in four limits;
The top and bottom of described inner side successive steps warming plate are provided with multiple protrusion interface and recessed interface, and described multiple protrusion interface and recessed interface are arranged alternately mutually; The upper end of described outside is straight warming plate is provided with multiple middle local gradient draw-in groove near the edge of inner side, described middle local gradient draw-in groove aligns with the recessed interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, inner side;
Be provided with the dovetail draw-in groove of multiple through warming plate top and bottom at the inner surface of inner side successive steps warming plate, described dovetail draw-in groove aligns with the recessed interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, inner side; The draw-in groove link slot being communicated with middle local gradient draw-in groove and dovetail draw-in groove is provided with at each recessed interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, inner side; Through hole is respectively arranged with at each protrusion interface of successive steps warming plate lower end, inner side.
2. the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adjustable connecting components comprises multiple middle local gradient fastener, multiple fastener connecting rod, multiple triangle fastener, the first adjustable ball diagonal brace, the second adjustable ball diagonal brace and stationary links;
Described first adjustable ball diagonal brace and the second adjustable ball diagonal brace are by diagonal brace rotating shaft interconnection; The two ends of the first adjustable ball diagonal brace and the two ends of the second adjustable ball diagonal brace are all connected with the triangle fastener for coordinating dovetail draw-in groove by fastener rotating shaft, and described triangle fastener is fixedly connected with the middle local gradient fastener for coordinating middle local gradient draw-in groove by fastener connecting rod; Described stationary links, its one end connects the first adjustable ball diagonal brace between diagonal brace rotating shaft and the first adjustable ball diagonal brace by connecting rod rotating shaft, and its other end connects the second adjustable ball diagonal brace between diagonal brace rotating shaft and the second adjustable ball diagonal brace by connecting rod buckle.
3. the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described outside is straight warming plate is higher than the upper end of inner side successive steps warming plate, and the lower end of outside is straight warming plate is higher than the lower end of inner side successive steps warming plate.
4. the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the protrusion interface of successive steps warming plate upper end, described inner side aligns with the recessed interface of lower end, and the recessed interface of upper end aligns with the protrusion interface of lower end.
5. the exterior wall disassembly-free thermal-insulation form board of rapid-assembling according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the width of described protrusion interface, the width of recessed interface, inner side successive steps warming plate side relative to the indentation width of the straight warming plate in outside and another side relative to the straight warming plate in outside to stretch out width all equal.
CN201520955352.2U 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by fast assembly's outer wall Withdrawn - After Issue CN205153223U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520955352.2U CN205153223U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by fast assembly's outer wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520955352.2U CN205153223U (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Heat preservation template is exempted from to tear open by fast assembly's outer wall

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205153223U true CN205153223U (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105332450A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-02-17 沈阳建筑大学 Rapidly assembled non-dismantling heat preservation template for exterior wall

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105332450A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-02-17 沈阳建筑大学 Rapidly assembled non-dismantling heat preservation template for exterior wall

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160413

Effective date of abandoning: 20170926