CN205149777U - Car pedestrian collides preventative safety device - Google Patents

Car pedestrian collides preventative safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205149777U
CN205149777U CN201520887238.0U CN201520887238U CN205149777U CN 205149777 U CN205149777 U CN 205149777U CN 201520887238 U CN201520887238 U CN 201520887238U CN 205149777 U CN205149777 U CN 205149777U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine bonnet
car
car bonnet
air bag
stay cord
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520887238.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁时锋
李清香
黄强
蔡小龙
李星莹
魏葆青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiujiang University
Original Assignee
Jiujiang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiujiang University filed Critical Jiujiang University
Priority to CN201520887238.0U priority Critical patent/CN205149777U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205149777U publication Critical patent/CN205149777U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a car pedestrian collides preventative safety device, including engine bonnet and install the range radar of front end in engine bonnet and the air bag of engine bonnet rear end, the fixed support that is equipped with in both sides is equipped with thin axle in the engine bonnet between two supports, and the support hinge is equipped with in the other end outside of connecting rod, the one end of support hinged joint stay cord, the other end of stay cord is connected with encourages magnetic core, encourages magnetic core and is connected with the permanent magnet. The utility model discloses a set up mechanism's parts in engine bonnet, when the control signal that sends at ECU transmitted, the engine bonnet leading edge squinted downwards, and the trailing edge is the skew upwards, and air bag opens rapidly to it is regional to be paved with the striking before the people's head of guaranteeing to be expert at striking engine bonnet and the windshield, reaches the effect of active protection pedestrains safety. Its simple structure, convenient to use, easy maintenance and change.

Description

The preventative safety device of a kind of car pedestrian impact
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive safety technology, is specifically related to the preventative buffer safety device of a kind of car and pedestrian impact or secondary collision.
Background technology
According to World Health Organigation's statistics, 46% in road traffic accident is died from every year in whole world person, is had to be vulnerable road user based on pedestrian.Make a general survey of Development history of automobile, people always are the safety only considering chaufeur and passenger inside the vehicle in automotive safety, but seldom pay close attention to the protection of pedestrian.After vehicle and pedestrian collision, the injury of the vehicle in traveling to people exists in two forms, comprises collision and rolls.When colliding, main position of collision is in the front bumper of automobile or front face position, and the method that domestic existing personnel propose to install at headstock two ends external air bag alleviates car and damages and improve occupant safely etc.But pedestrian and vehicle are after an impact, exist personnel's leap get up after may with the situation of the front windshield of vehicle or engine case generation secondary collision, secondary injury certainly will be caused to pedestrian.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is situation when cannot avoid for car and pedestrian impact; as automobile active safety technology; there is provided a kind of can start rapidly and the preventative anticollision device of available protecting pedestrian; buffering car and pedestrian impact and under the extreme case of pedestrian and shield glass generation secondary collision, vehicle initiatively discharges external air bag and spreads in front windshield to reach protection pedestrian below engine case ,can prevent or reduce traffic accident injury when vehicle speed per hour is lower.
The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose by the following technical solutions.The preventative safety device of a kind of car pedestrian impact, comprise car bonnet and be installed on the range only radar of car bonnet Inner Front End and the safety air bag of car bonnet rear end, in car bonnet, bearing is fixedly equipped with in both sides, between two bearings, thin axle is housed, support outer to be connected with one end of connecting rod by thin shaft end head and to have clamped torque spring, outside the other end of connecting rod, stand hinge is housed; Stand hinge connects one end of stay cord, and the other end of stay cord is connected with field core, and field core is connected with permanent magnet, has installed around excitation coil outside described field core; Range only radar and ECU(car running computer) be connected, ECU mouth connects excitation coil, safety air bag connection jaws and blinker signal line respectively.
In the utility model, a car bonnet and support thin axle is connected, the two ends connection bracket hinge of stay cord and field core.During without pre-impact perceptron signal, stay cord one end is adhesive tension under the suction of permanent magnet to field core, makes car bonnet be in closure state.Range only radar is placed in below engine case front end, and safety air bag is placed in below engine case rear end.When there is car pedestrian impact, come from after range only radar perception goes out the location information of pedestrian and send to ECU, ECU sends pre-impact perceptual signal to excitation coil after computing, and send the rotation around thin axle generation certain angle under the effect of torque spring of flash light drive singal car bonnet, realize the downward shift at edge before and after car bonnet, thus the safety air bag of the back lower place in car bonnet is ejected rapidly, place mat is on car bonnet and Windshield, and actv. prevents hard collision and the secondary collision of pedestrian and automobile.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the utility model: can preventative buffering car and pedestrian impact and secondary collision effectively when car and pedestrian impact.By the parts that set up an organization in car bonnet; after the location information being measured pedestrian and car body by preposition radar probe; information is sent to vehicle-mounted ECU; ECU is after sending pre-impact perceptual signal to the backward excitation coil of the process of information; car bonnet leading edge offsets downward, and trailing edge upwards offsets, and safety air bag is opened rapidly; to guarantee to be paved with impingement region before pedestrian head clashes into car bonnet and Windshield, reach the effect initiatively protecting pedestrains safety.Its structure is simple, easy to use, easy-maintaining and replacing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the utility model electrical structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1. thin axle, 2. torque spring, 3. car bonnet, 4. stay cord, 5. bearing, 6. connecting rod, 7, field core, 71. excitation coils, 8. permanent magnet, 9. stand hinge, 10. range only radar, 11. safety air bags, 12.ECU, 13. flash lights.
Detailed description of the invention
Now the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.See Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the preventative safety device of a kind of car pedestrian impact, comprise car bonnet 3 and be installed on the range only radar 10 of car bonnet 3 Inner Front End and the safety air bag 11 of car bonnet 3 rear end, in car bonnet 3, bearing 5 is fixedly equipped with in both sides, between two bearings 5, thin axle 1 is housed, to be connected with one end of connecting rod 6 by thin axle 1 termination outside bearing 5 and to have clamped torque spring 2, stand hinge 9 is housed outside the other end of connecting rod 6; Stand hinge 9 connects one end of stay cord 4, and the other end of stay cord 4 is connected with field core 7, and field core 7 is connected with permanent magnet 8, has installed around excitation coil 71 outside described field core 7; Range only radar 10 is connected with ECU12, and ECU12 mouth connects excitation coil 71, safety air bag 11 connection jaws and flash light 13 signal wire (SW) respectively.
The utility model adds pedestrains safety Signal Analysis System, this system core is vehicle-mounted ECU 12, this system analyzes the signal that range only radar 10 transmits, identify the pedestrian in track, and the mode of motion of pedestrian is detected and analyzed, and the motoring condition of car is identified, sends drive singal to excitation coil 71 in emergency situations, reach to make accident before accident occurs and analyze accurately and judge.
The preventative safety device of a kind of car pedestrian impact, as shown in Figure 1: under car bonnet 3 lagging dege, install two symmetrical stay cords 4 additional, ensure that car bonnet 3 keeps original function when car normally travels.One end of stay cord 4 is placed on bonnet hinge 9, fixes car bonnet 3 with stay cord 4, does not allow car bonnet 3 move in car normal circumstances, plays the impact of buffering pedestrian crashes car bonnet 3 when crashing.The other end of stay cord 4 is connected with the field core 7 being connected permanent magnet 8, and field core 7 is wound with excitation coil 71, excitation coil 71 is power failure state under normal circumstances.When ECU12 send electric signal pass come time, excitation coil 71 rapidly energising produces magnetic field, and the magnetic field that field core 7 produces with permanent magnet 8 contact surface is identical with permanent magnet 8, and by homopolar-repulsion principle, field core 7 can hightail permanent magnet.
When car normally travels, car bonnet 3 is in normal condition, and torque spring 2 has certain twisting force on car bonnet 3, and stay cord 4 is held.When range only radar 10 has signal to transmit, stay cord 4 unclamps rapidly, and car bonnet 3, under the effect of torque spring 2, rotates to an angle for axle center with thin axle 1, and car bonnet 3 leading edge is offset downward, and trailing edge upwards offsets.Open rapidly under the signal that simultaneously safety air bag 11 transmits at ECU12, to guarantee the impingement region being paved with safety air bag 11 before pedestrian head clashes into car bonnet 3 and Windshield, reach the effect of protection pedestrains safety.

Claims (1)

1. the preventative safety device of car pedestrian impact, comprise car bonnet and be installed on the range only radar of car bonnet Inner Front End and the safety air bag of car bonnet rear end, it is characterized in that, in car bonnet, bearing is fixedly equipped with in both sides, between two bearings, thin axle is housed, support outer to be connected with one end of connecting rod by thin shaft end head and to have clamped torque spring, outside the other end of connecting rod, stand hinge is housed; Stand hinge connects one end of stay cord, and the other end of stay cord is connected with field core, and field core is connected with permanent magnet, has installed around excitation coil outside described field core; Range only radar is connected with ECU, and ECU mouth connects excitation coil, safety air bag connection jaws and blinker signal line respectively.
CN201520887238.0U 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Car pedestrian collides preventative safety device Expired - Fee Related CN205149777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520887238.0U CN205149777U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Car pedestrian collides preventative safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520887238.0U CN205149777U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Car pedestrian collides preventative safety device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205149777U true CN205149777U (en) 2016-04-13

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ID=55685499

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520887238.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205149777U (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Car pedestrian collides preventative safety device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205149777U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109591753A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-09 硅湖职业技术学院 Active children's safety air bag drawstring control device and its control method
CN112277870A (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-01-29 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Protection system, automobile and control method for vulnerable road users

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109591753A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-09 硅湖职业技术学院 Active children's safety air bag drawstring control device and its control method
CN109591753B (en) * 2018-11-30 2023-05-02 硅湖职业技术学院 Active child safety airbag drawstring control device and control method thereof
CN112277870A (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-01-29 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Protection system, automobile and control method for vulnerable road users

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160413

Termination date: 20161110

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee