A kind of rolling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to plate processing machinery technical field, is specifically related to a kind of rolling machine.
Background technology
Along with industrial expansion, increasing to the demand of rolling metal sheet, rolling machine be sheet metal is bent, curling main force's equipment.
Existing machinery formula rolling machine has moved up and down rolling sheet material by top roll between two lower rolls, and artificial labour intensity is larger; Easily there is locally-shaped not good problem in the product that this veneer reeling machine obtains, and then likely causes sheet material to roll the even phenomenon of rear wall unevenness, affects production efficiency.
Importantly, when carrying out pipe crimping to sheet material, there is the situation of sheet material displacement sometimes, affecting pipe crimping quality, return reprocessing and add running cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem, provide a kind of can the rolling machine of fixed plate position.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problem is as follows:
A kind of rolling machine, comprise frame, be arranged on lower roll bearing in frame and upper roller bearing, realize lower roll and the top roll installed respectively by described lower roll bearing and upper roller bearing and be positioned at the motor that driving effect is played in frame one end, described top roll top layer is arranged with several pipe clamps along described top roll axially-aligned, leaves the gap for settling tubing to be curved between described pipe clamp.
When rolling operation, first turned up at the edge of sheet material, the part turned up can be inserted in the gap between described pipe clamp, realizes fixing in sheet material coiling process.
Preferred as technique scheme, described top roll top layer is provided with pipe clamp holddown groove, described pipe clamp offers the screw matched with described pipe clamp holddown groove position, described pipe clamp has contacted fixing by the screw in described screw with described pipe clamp holddown groove.
Pipe clamp itself can be movable on described top roll, to adapt to the specification of sheet material, is then fixed by screw again.
Described rolling machine also comprises the hydraulic means driving top roll upper and lower displacement, and described hydraulic means comprises hydraulic oil container, be positioned at hydraulic pump on described hydraulic oil container, be positioned at the piston-type hydraulic cylinder on roller bearing and connect the conduit of hydraulic oil container and piston-type hydraulic cylinder; Described upper roller bearing comprises fore bearing and rear bearing, when being in installation state, described fore bearing and rear bearing are provided with and are connected and front frame moving up and down and after-frame with piston-type hydraulic cylinder, described fore bearing and rear bearing can rotate around the axis to keeping flat or upright state, and described front frame and after-frame are for placing top roll.
Relative to mechanical type rolling machine, hydraulic system is adopted to drive top roll to move tool and have the following advantages: easy to operate, light, be quick on the draw, easily realize rectilinear motion, long service life etc., in order to coordinate the above-mentioned advantage of fluid power system, before fore bearing and rear bearing are arranged respectively frame and after-frame can on upper roller bearing linear slide, rotating fore bearing and rear bearing are that the operation of installation and removal top roll provides convenient and operating space.
Preferred as technique scheme, the piston-type hydraulic cylinder Joint on described after-frame and rear bearing, described front frame is with top roll Joint, be connected with the piston-type hydraulic cylinder on fore bearing is dismountable.
Piston-type hydraulic cylinder directly drives connected front frame and after-frame moving linearly, when installing top roll, is first loaded by top roll in the after-frame be fixed on rear bearing, then is connected with fore bearing by frame before top roll front portion; When needing dismounting, first disassemble the front frame be arranged on fore bearing, then take off top roll from rear bearing.
Preferred as technique scheme, described lower roll comprises the first lower roll and is placed on the second lower roll on lower roll bearing with the first lower roll parallel side-by-side.
Preferred as technique scheme, the lower end in described frame in the middle of the first lower roll and the second lower roll is provided with stacker.
Preferred as technique scheme, described stacker comprises three rotating undertaking rollers, accepts roller formation placed side by side two and accepts regions, be respectively used to undertaking first lower roll and the second lower roll for described three.
Described stacker plays the effect accepting lower roll, prevents from causing because lower roll is long being bent downwardly distortion in the middle part of it, the contact that undertaking roller set on stacker more can mate with lower roll, and its characteristic of rotating can reduce the frictional resistance between lower roll and stacker.
Preferred as technique scheme, described stacker also comprises the micro-adjusting mechanism accepting roller height, described micro-adjusting mechanism comprise an adjusting screw(rod) and the runner being connected to adjusting screw(rod) one end, the translation part moved horizontally along with the activity of adjusting screw(rod) and along with translation part translation at the undertaking roller supporting seat of vertical direction movement.
Time prolongation needs to finely tune the height of lower roll when deployed, described micro-adjusting mechanism can be adopted to regulate.
Preferred as technique scheme, described frame is provided with reducing gear, and described reducing gear comprises drive motors and reductor.
Output gear by reductor on rolling machine is meshed with lower roll gear, provides moment of torsion for rolling sheet material.
In sum, rolling machine tool described in the utility model has the following advantages:
1. facilitate and fixedly treat roll of material, can not be subjected to displacement in operating process;
2. the advantage that pipe crimping quality is good, precision is high, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axle geodesic structure schematic diagrames such as a kind of rolling machine;
Fig. 2 is a kind of rolling machine perspective view;
Fig. 3 is a kind of rolling machine cross-sectional view;
In figure, before 1-frame, 11-reducing gear, 2-lower roll bearing, the upper roller bearing of 3-, 31-fore bearing, 311-, frame, 32-rear bearing, 321-after-frame, 4-lower roll, 41-first lower roll, 42-second lower roll, 5-top roll, 51-pipe clamp, 511-screw, 52-pipe clamp holddown groove, 6-motor, 71-hydraulic oil container, 72-hydraulic pump, 73-piston-type hydraulic cylinder, 8-stacker, 81-accept roller, 82-undertaking region, 83-adjusting screw(rod), 831-runner, 84-translation part, 85-undertaking roller supporting seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment below, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model is described in detail with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1: a kind of rolling machine, comprise frame 1, be arranged on the lower roll bearing 2 in frame 1 and upper roller bearing 3, be arranged on the lower roll 4 in described lower roll bearing 2 and upper roller bearing 3 and top roll 5 respectively, and play the motor 6 of driving effect, described top roll 5 top layer is arranged with several pipe clamps 51 along described top roll 5 axially-aligned, the gap for settling tubing to be curved is left between described pipe clamp 51, described top roll 5 top layer is provided with pipe clamp holddown groove 52, described pipe clamp 51 offers the screw 511 matched with described pipe clamp holddown groove 52 position, described pipe clamp 51 has contacted fixing by the screw in described screw 511 with described pipe clamp holddown groove 52.
Described rolling machine also comprises the hydraulic means driving top roll 5 upper and lower displacement, and described hydraulic means comprises hydraulic oil container 71, be positioned at hydraulic pump 72 on described hydraulic oil container 71, be positioned at the piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73 on roller bearing 3 and connect the conduit of hydraulic oil container 71 and piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73; Described frame 1 is provided with reducing gear 11, described upper roller bearing 3 comprises fore bearing 31 and rear bearing 32, when being in installation state, described fore bearing 31 and rear bearing 32 are provided with and are connected and front frame 311 moving up and down and after-frame 321 with piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73, described fore bearing 31 and rear bearing 32 can rotate around the axis to keeping flat or upright state, and described front frame 311 and after-frame 321 are for placing top roll 5.
Described after-frame 321 and piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73 Joint on rear bearing 32, described front frame 311 is with top roll 5 Joint, be connected with the piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73 on fore bearing 31 is dismountable.
Embodiment 2: a kind of rolling machine, comprise frame 1, be arranged on the lower roll bearing 2 in frame 1 and upper roller bearing 3, be arranged on the lower roll 4 in described lower roll bearing 2 and upper roller bearing 3 and top roll 5 respectively, and play the motor 6 of driving effect, described top roll 5 top layer is arranged with several pipe clamps 51 along described top roll 5 axially-aligned, the gap for settling tubing to be curved is left between described pipe clamp 51, described top roll 5 top layer is provided with pipe clamp holddown groove 52, described pipe clamp 51 offers the screw 511 matched with described pipe clamp holddown groove 52 position, described pipe clamp 51 has contacted fixing by the screw in described screw 511 with described pipe clamp holddown groove 52.
Described rolling machine also comprises the hydraulic means driving top roll 5 upper and lower displacement, and described hydraulic means comprises hydraulic oil container 71, be positioned at hydraulic pump 72 on described hydraulic oil container 71, be positioned at the piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73 on roller bearing 3 and connect the conduit of hydraulic oil container 71 and piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73; Described upper roller bearing 3 comprises fore bearing 31 and rear bearing 32, when being in installation state, described fore bearing 31 and rear bearing 32 are provided with and are connected and front frame 311 moving up and down and after-frame 321 with piston-type hydraulic cylinder 73, described fore bearing 31 and rear bearing 32 can rotate around the axis to keeping flat or upright state, and described front frame 311 and after-frame 321 are for placing top roll 5.
Described lower roll 4 comprises the first lower roll 41 and is placed on the second lower roll 42 on lower roll bearing 2 with the first lower roll 41 parallel side-by-side; Lower end in described frame in the middle of the first lower roll 41 and the second lower roll 42 is provided with stacker 8, described stacker 8 comprises three rotating undertaking rollers 81, accept roller 81 formation placed side by side two undertaking region 82, be respectively used to undertaking first lower roll 41 and the second lower roll 42 for described three; Described stacker 8 also comprises the micro-adjusting mechanism accepting roller 81 height, described micro-adjusting mechanism comprise an adjusting screw(rod) 83 and the runner 831 being connected to adjusting screw(rod) 83 one end, the translation part 84 moved horizontally along with the activity of adjusting screw(rod) 83 and along with translation part 84 translation at the undertaking roller supporting seat 85 of vertical direction movement.