CN205146040U - Kneading machine is extruded to convertible screw rod - Google Patents
Kneading machine is extruded to convertible screw rod Download PDFInfo
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- CN205146040U CN205146040U CN201520837947.8U CN201520837947U CN205146040U CN 205146040 U CN205146040 U CN 205146040U CN 201520837947 U CN201520837947 U CN 201520837947U CN 205146040 U CN205146040 U CN 205146040U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kneading machine field specifically is a kneading machine is extruded to convertible screw rod, including base, cylinder body, stirring rake, screw rod, stirring rake actuating mechanism and screw rod actuating mechanism, stirring rake and screw rod setting are inside the cylinder body, the cylinder body both sides respectively are provided with a cylinder body support, the oar axle at stirring rake both ends passes a cylinder body support separately, one of them oar hub connection stirring rake actuating mechanism, screw rod one end connecting screw rod actuating mechanism, the other end stretches out the cylinder body, screw rod actuating mechanism fixes the one side that is close to stirring rake actuating mechanism on the cylinder body, and screw rod actuating mechanism can be along with the cylinder body around the upset of cylinder body support. The utility model discloses a change the screw drive system, make the screw drive system overturn together with the cylinder body, broken through the limitation that current screw rod ejection of compact formula kneading machine cylinder body can not overturn, have that to throw the material convenient, clean with overhaul cylinder body safety, convenience, advantage that degree of automation is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to kneader field, specifically a kind of convertible Screw Extrusion kneader.
Background technology
Kneader is the ideal equipment of kneading to high viscosity, elastoplasticity material, mixing, sulfuration, polymerization.Kneader can be used for producing silicon rubber, fluid sealant, PUR, food matrix, pharmaceutical preparation etc.The discharge method of kneader mainly contains hydraulic pressure and turns over cylinder and topple over and Screw Extrusion.
Adopt and turn over the kneader that mode toppled over by cylinder, have the following advantages: cylinder body overturn certain angle can be carried out material loading again, make material loading more convenient operation; One turns over the material of the whole cylinder of cylinder and pourable, and discharging is quick; Follow-up maintenance space can become large when cylinder body overturn, bring convenience to maintenance, simultaneously also safer; After turning over cylinder, the salvage stores in cylinder body is more easily cleared up, and cylinder interior is also more easily cleaned, especially convenient when using same production of machinery different material.Shortcoming is: kneaded material monoblock is routed up, and needs manually to cut material, then delivers to next process, the time so just needing cost longer and the more manpowers of consumption, and automaticity is low; Understand the moisture absorption after some kneaded material contacts with air or be oxidized, materials quality is deteriorated.The kneader of existing screw rod discharge method has the following advantages: mediate complete material and promoted by screw rod and then extrude from the material extruded tube of machine front end, extruded tube front end can add die head makes material forming, more can increase filtration and automatic disconnecting device, suitability is good, automaticity is high, is applicable to continuous seepage; Because screw rod discharging can not open large lid, material mediate complete not with contacting external air, can materials quality be improved.Shortcoming is: because the cylinder body of this kneader can not overturn, and material is thrown in and comparatively bothers; The follow-up maintenance space of complete machine is little, not convenient to the maintenance of machine, maintenance; Salvage stores in cylinder body not easy-clear is clean, is not suitable for the material using same production of machinery different.
In view of the above-mentioned defect of existing kneader, need to arrange a kind of automaticity high, feed intake and clean novel kneader easily.
Utility model content
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of convertible Screw Extrusion kneader.Integrate existing advantage of turning over cylinder Dumpage type kneader and screw rod discharging formula kneader, based on screw rod discharging formula kneader, by improving screw driven system, hydraulic system etc., especially the building block of screw driven system and the position relationship of each parts are completely newly arranged, cylinder body can be overturn, thus cylinder body overturn is achieved while taking into account screw rod discharging advantage, breach the not turnover limitation of existing screw rod discharging formula kneader cylinder body.
A kind of convertible Screw Extrusion kneader of the utility model, comprise base, cylinder body, paddle, screw rod, paddle driving mechanism and screw drive, paddle and screw rod are arranged on cylinder interior; Described cylinder body both sides are respectively provided with a cylinder rack, cylinder rack is fixed on base, the oar axle at described paddle two ends is separately through a cylinder rack, one of them oar axle connects paddle driving mechanism, described screw rod one end connecting screw rod driving mechanism, the other end stretches out described cylinder body, and described screw drive is fixed on the side near paddle driving mechanism on cylinder body, and screw drive can overturn around cylinder rack with cylinder body.
Particularly, the both sides of described cylinder body are respectively connected with a wallboard, each wallboard is provided with bearing block, described bearing block comprises bearing block I and bearing block II, bearing block I is fixed on cylinder rack, namely the bearing block I of a wallboard is fixed on a cylinder rack, and the bearing block I of another wallboard is fixed on another cylinder rack;
Described paddle quantity is two, provided beside is at the middle part of cylinder body, the oar axle at one of them paddle two ends passes cylinder body separately and puts in bearing block I, the oar axle at another paddle two ends puts in bearing block II through cylinder body separately, the oar axle of paddle and all bearing is housed between bearing block I and bearing block II.
Further, described paddle driving mechanism comprises mair motor, reductor, gear drive, and mair motor is arranged on base, and mair motor front-end driven connects reductor, reductor front-end driven connects gear drive, and gear drive front end connects paddle; Described screw drive comprises screw drive motor, screw speed reducer, screw drive motor front-end driven connecting screw rod reductor, screw speed reducer front end connecting screw rod.
Particularly, described screw rod is installed in inferior part of the cylinder block, and the length bearing of trend of screw rod is consistent with the length bearing of trend of paddle, and screw rod one end is connected with screw speed reducer, the other end stretch out described cylinder body and with extrude barrel and be connected.
Preferably, described cylinder body and screw drive drive upset by hydraulic cylinder I, side near cylinder rack on described base is provided with hydraulic cylinder leg, and the rotation gudgeon of hydraulic cylinder I is arranged on hydraulic cylinder leg, and the top connector of hydraulic cylinder I is connected with wallboard by pivot pin.
Preferably, base is also provided with cylinder body supporting seat, cylinder body supporting seat is positioned at below cylinder body, carries cylinder body for holder, and cylinder body departs from cylinder body supporting seat when overturning.
Preferably, described kneader also comprises cylinder cap, cylinder cap support, hydraulic cylinder II, cylinder cap support is fixed on base, cylinder cap has a linking arm, described linking arm is hinged on cylinder cap frame upper, cylinder cap support is provided with holder, and hydraulic cylinder II is hinged on holder, and the top connector of hydraulic cylinder II is connected with linking arm by pivot pin.
Preferably, described cylinder body supporting seat is between hydraulic cylinder I and cylinder cap support, and cylinder body overturns towards the direction away from cylinder cap support.
Preferably, described cylinder body and cylinder cap all have outwardly outer, described cylinder cap is provided with the gas-operated lock cap assemblies for locking cylinder block and cylinder cover, described cylinder cap is also provided with burst disk, and described cylinder base is provided with heating or cooling medium is imported and exported.
Due to technique scheme, the utility model has following beneficial effect: existing screw rod discharging formula kneader, screw rod is by sprocket wheel or belt pulley connecting screw rod drive motors, its screw drive motor and reductor are all fixed on base, irremovable, directly cause the cylinder body at screw rod place not overturn; The utility model is by changing screw drive, screw drive is overturn together with cylinder body, breaches the not turnover limitation of existing screw rod discharging formula kneader cylinder body, have feed intake convenient, clean and overhaul cylinder body safely, conveniently, the advantage that automaticity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical solution of the utility model, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model device;
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan of the utility model device.
In figure: 1-base, 2-cylinder body, 3-paddle, 4-screw rod, 5-cylinder rack, 6-paddle driving mechanism, 61-mair motor, 62-reductor, 63-gear drive, 7-screw drive, 71-screw drive motor, 72-screw speed reducer, 8-extrudes barrel, 9-cylinder cap, 10-supporting seat, 11-cylinder cap support, 12-hydraulic cylinder II, 13-gas-operated lock cap assemblies, 14-bearing block, 15-burst disk, 16-heating or cooling medium are imported and exported, 17-linking arm, 18-wallboard, 19-hydraulic cylinder I.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
See Fig. 1-3, a kind of convertible Screw Extrusion kneader, comprises base 1, cylinder body 2, paddle 3, screw rod 4, paddle driving mechanism 6 and screw drive 7, and it is inner that paddle 3 and screw rod 4 are arranged on cylinder body 2; Described cylinder body 2 both sides are respectively provided with a cylinder rack 5, cylinder rack 5 is fixed on base 1, the oar axle at described paddle 3 two ends is separately through a cylinder rack, one of them oar axle connects paddle driving mechanism 6, described screw rod 4 one end connecting screw rod driving mechanism 7, the other end stretches out described cylinder body 2, described screw drive 7 is fixed on the side near paddle driving mechanism 6 on cylinder body 2, screw drive 7 can overturn around cylinder rack 5 with cylinder body 2, and flip angle can more than 90 °.
Particularly, described cylinder body 2 be each side provided with a cylinder rack 5, cylinder body 2 be each side connected with a wallboard 18, left side wallboard is identical with right-side wall plate structure, and symmetrical along cylinder center line.Wallboard 18 is E shape, and comprise three side plates and a connecting plate, one end of three side plates is fixed on connecting plate, and the other end is fixed on cylinder body, forms an oar axle housing region, for holding paddle oar axle between adjacent two side plates.Left side wallboard and right side wallboard are all provided with bearing block 14, and described bearing block 14 comprises bearing block I and bearing block II, and particularly, bearing block I and bearing block II are all fixed on described connecting plate, and a respective corresponding oar axle housing region.Bearing block I and the line of the bearing block I of right side wallboard of left side wallboard are parallel to the bearing block II of left side wallboard and the line of the bearing block II of right side wallboard, and, the bearing block I of left side wallboard is fixed on the cylinder rack that is positioned on the left of cylinder body, and the bearing block I of right side wallboard is fixed on the cylinder rack that is positioned on the right side of cylinder body.Described paddle 3 quantity is two, and provided beside is at the middle part of cylinder body 2, and each paddle comprises blade and oar axle, and blade is Σ type blade, and the two ends of blade respectively connect an oar axle; The left end oar axle of one of them paddle 3 passes cylinder body and puts in the bearing block I of left side wallboard, its right-hand member oar axle passes cylinder body and puts in the bearing block I of right side wallboard, the left end oar axle of another paddle 3 passes cylinder body and puts in the bearing block II of left side wallboard, its right-hand member oar axle is through cylinder body and put in the bearing block II of right side wallboard, the oar axle of paddle and all bearing is housed between bearing block I and bearing block II.
Described paddle driving mechanism 6 comprises mair motor 61, reductor 62, gear drive 63, mair motor 61 is arranged on base 1, mair motor 61 front-end driven connects reductor 62, and reductor 62 front-end driven connects gear drive 63, and gear drive 63 front end connects paddle 3; Described screw drive 7 comprises screw drive motor 71, screw speed reducer 72, screw drive motor 71 front-end driven connecting screw rod reductor 72, screw speed reducer 72 front end connecting screw rod 4.
Described screw rod 4 is installed in cylinder body 2 bottom, and the length bearing of trend of screw rod 4 is consistent with the length bearing of trend of paddle 3, and screw rod 4 one end is connected with screw speed reducer 72, the other end stretch out described cylinder body 2 and with extrude barrel 8 and be connected.
Described cylinder body 2 and screw drive 7 drive upset by hydraulic cylinder I 19, side near cylinder rack 5 on described base 1 is provided with hydraulic cylinder leg, the rotation gudgeon of hydraulic cylinder I 19 is arranged on hydraulic cylinder leg, and the top connector of hydraulic cylinder I 19 is connected with wallboard by pivot pin.Before cylinder body overturn, between hydraulic cylinder I 19 and base 1, form 40 ° of-60 ° of angles.
Base 1 is also provided with cylinder body supporting seat 10, and cylinder body supporting seat 10 is positioned at below cylinder body 2, carries cylinder body 2 for holder, and cylinder body 2 departs from supporting seat 10 when overturning.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described kneader also comprises cylinder cap 9, cylinder cap support 11, hydraulic cylinder II 12, cylinder cap support 11 is fixed on base 1, cylinder cap 9 has a linking arm 17, and described linking arm 17 is hinged on cylinder cap support 11 top, and cylinder cap support 11 is provided with holder, hydraulic cylinder II is hinged on holder, the top connector of hydraulic cylinder II is connected with linking arm 17 by pivot pin, and cylinder cap 9 can rotate around articulated section, cylinder cap can be covered and depart from cylinder body at cylinder body top or this.Cylinder cap support 11 is arranged on hydraulic cylinder I 19 side, and cylinder cap support 11 is arranged on the side of supporting seat 10, relative with described hydraulic cylinder I 19, and cylinder body 2 overturns towards the direction away from cylinder cap support 11.
Described cylinder body 2 and cylinder cap 9 all have outwardly outer, described cylinder cap 9 is provided with the gas-operated lock cap assemblies 13 for locking cylinder block and cylinder cover, described cylinder cap 9 is also provided with burst disk 15, bottom described cylinder body 1, is provided with heating or cooling medium import and export 16.
When using the utility model device, by cylinder body overturn 90 °, material is dropped in cylinder body, is just being returned by cylinder body, sealed cylinder cap, stir material, after stirring, screw rod rotates forward, and material is extruded, and shaping through extruding barrel; After this device is finished using, open cylinder cap, by cylinder body overturn 90 °, can remove salvage stores in cylinder.Compared with existing kneader, kneader of the present utility model, by screw rod discharging, reduces cost of labor, improves production efficiency, better can realize automated production; By cylinder body overturn certain angle, can feed in raw material more easily, reserve greater room to overhaul of the equipments, also eliminate the potential safety hazard of cleaning cylinder body.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not limit the interest field of the utility model with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the utility model claim is done, still belong to the scope that the utility model is contained.
Claims (9)
1. a convertible Screw Extrusion kneader, it is characterized in that, comprise base (1), cylinder body (2), paddle (3), screw rod (4), paddle driving mechanism (6) and screw drive (7), it is inner that paddle (3) and screw rod (4) are arranged on cylinder body (2), described cylinder body (2) both sides are respectively provided with a cylinder rack (5), cylinder rack (5) is fixed on base (1), the oar axle at described paddle (3) two ends is separately through a cylinder rack, one of them oar axle connects paddle driving mechanism (6), described screw rod (4) one end connecting screw rod driving mechanism (7), the other end stretches out described cylinder body (2), described screw drive (7) is fixed on the upper side near paddle driving mechanism (6) of cylinder body (2), screw drive (7) can overturn around cylinder rack (5) with cylinder body (2).
2. convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The both sides of described cylinder body (2) are respectively connected with a wallboard (18), each wallboard (18) is provided with bearing block (14), described bearing block (14) comprises bearing block I and bearing block II, bearing block I is fixed on cylinder rack (5)
Described paddle (3) quantity is two, provided beside is at the middle part of cylinder body (2), the oar axle at one of them paddle (3) two ends passes cylinder body separately and puts in bearing block I, the oar axle at another paddle (3) two ends puts in bearing block II through cylinder body separately, the oar axle of paddle and all bearing is housed between bearing block I and bearing block II.
3. convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described paddle driving mechanism (6) comprises mair motor (61), reductor (62), gear drive (63), mair motor (61) is arranged on base (1), mair motor (61) front-end driven connects reductor (62), reductor (62) front-end driven connects gear drive (63), and gear drive (63) front end connects paddle (3); Described screw drive (7) comprises screw drive motor (71), screw speed reducer (72), screw drive motor (71) front-end driven connecting screw rod reductor (72), screw speed reducer (72) front end connecting screw rod (4).
4. the convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described screw rod (4) is installed in cylinder body (2) bottom, the length bearing of trend of screw rod (4) is consistent with the length bearing of trend of paddle (3), screw rod (4) one end is connected with screw speed reducer (72), the other end stretch out described cylinder body (2) and with extrude barrel (8) and be connected.
5. convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described cylinder body (2) and screw drive (7) drive upset by hydraulic cylinder I (19), the upper side near cylinder rack (5) of described base (1) is provided with hydraulic cylinder leg, the rotation gudgeon of hydraulic cylinder I (19) is arranged on hydraulic cylinder leg, and the top connector of hydraulic cylinder I (19) is connected with wallboard by pivot pin.
6. convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, base (1) is also provided with cylinder body supporting seat (10), cylinder body supporting seat (10) is positioned at cylinder body (2) below, carry cylinder body (2) for holder, cylinder body (2) departs from cylinder body supporting seat (10) when overturning.
7. convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described kneader also comprises cylinder cap (9), cylinder cap support (11), hydraulic cylinder II (12), cylinder cap support (11) is fixed on base (1), cylinder cap (9) has a linking arm (17), described linking arm (17) is hinged on cylinder cap support (11) top, (11) are provided with holder to cylinder cap support, hydraulic cylinder II is hinged on holder, and the top connector of hydraulic cylinder II is connected with linking arm (17) by pivot pin.
8. convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described cylinder body supporting seat (10) is positioned between hydraulic cylinder I (19) and cylinder cap support (11), and cylinder body (2) overturns towards the direction away from cylinder cap support (11).
9. convertible Screw Extrusion kneader according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described cylinder body (2) and cylinder cap (9) all have outwardly outer, described cylinder cap (9) is provided with the gas-operated lock cap assemblies (13) for locking cylinder block and cylinder cover, described cylinder cap (9) is also provided with burst disk (15), described cylinder body (1) bottom is provided with heating or cooling medium imports and exports (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520837947.8U CN205146040U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Kneading machine is extruded to convertible screw rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520837947.8U CN205146040U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Kneading machine is extruded to convertible screw rod |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205146040U true CN205146040U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520837947.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205146040U (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2015-10-27 | Kneading machine is extruded to convertible screw rod |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205146040U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105233722A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-13 | 如皋市井上捏和机械厂 | Overturning screw extrusion kneader |
| CN106474966A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-08 | 南京嘉清信息技术有限公司 | Mixer |
-
2015
- 2015-10-27 CN CN201520837947.8U patent/CN205146040U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105233722A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-13 | 如皋市井上捏和机械厂 | Overturning screw extrusion kneader |
| CN106474966A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-03-08 | 南京嘉清信息技术有限公司 | Mixer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Effective date of abandoning: 20180511 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |