Fast disassembly type mixer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixers, specifically, being to be related to a kind of fast disassembly type mixer.
Background technique
In Rubber Industry, rubber raw materials are kneaded by rubber mixing equipment to form rubber compound, in manufacture rubber compound
When, usually using mixer.In process of production, raw rubber, carbon black, filler, oil plant and various compounding agents are imported in kneading machine,
At a suitable temperature, by the shearing force of the rotor in kneading machine, above-mentioned various raw materials are mixed, are kneaded to be made
Glue.
Such mixer, due to having, mixing capacity is big, the time is short, the loss of high production efficiency, compounding agent is small, improves
Product quality and working environment, safe operation are convenient, reduce labor intensity, be beneficial to realize it is mechanical with automatic operation etc.
Advantage, and used in rubber production extensively.
It is by banburying chamber, kneading rotor, floating weight (pressure currently, generally using convertible mixer on the market
Expect device), lower top bolt bolt (device for discharging), heating-cooling device and transmission system etc. form, its working principle is that: mixture
The banburying chamber of opening direction upward is entered by loading hopper, the gap of the kneading rotor of two relative rotation, kneading rotor with it is close
In the gap for refining chamber interior walls gap, kneading rotor and upper and lower top bolt, by continually changing shearing, kneading and rubbing action, make
Rubber heat and gelatinization, and be uniformly mixed, then the opening direction of banburying chamber is rotated by 90 °, mixer is discharged by banburying chamber
Body exterior.
It is more soft and with certain adhesiveness after rubber mix gelatinization completely and in the situation of rubber heat, make
Rubber is obtained again from when banburying chamber's discharging, rubber can attach at banburying chamber, can not normally discharge, and need artificial long auxiliary to discharge,
And when rubber is into that still can accumulate certain gum material after crossing banburying chamber, cause banburying chamber's discharging inconvenient, need it is artificial periodically
It is clear to clear up the residual rubber accumulated at banburying chamber, but traditional convertible mixer is clear for the inner cavity of its banburying chamber and rotor
Reason is all very inconvenient, and labor intensity is larger, causes the situation that cost of labor is excessively high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome drawbacks described above in the prior art, providing one kind can carry out clearly easily and fast
Reason, labor intensity is low, can save cleaning up cost and cost of labor, reduces the fast disassembly type mixer of pollution.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of fast disassembly type mixer turns including rack, the banburying chamber in rack, the mixing in the banburying chamber
Son, the driving device that the kneading rotor is driven, and the material pressing device above the banburying chamber, the driving
The two sides of device are provided with pushing meanss, the transmission axis connection of the banburying chamber and the pushing meanss, and the banburying chamber includes
Mixing cavity and the front side board for being disposed around mixing cavity front end, the front side board are pivotably attached to the mixing cavity by pivot
Side, the other side of the mixing cavity is provided with the locking device of the fixed front side board.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, there are two the kneading rotor is set, the driving device includes device noumenon, is arranged in
The first rotating shaft of described device ontology and the second shaft and the motor that the frame lower is set, in described device ontology
There are two bearing, two bearings to be respectively sleeved in the first rotating shaft and the second shaft for setting, described two kneading rotors
Detachable one end for being respectively installed in the first rotating shaft and the second shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft and the second shaft
It is installed with the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel is installed on the rotor of the motor, which connects described first by chain
Sprocket wheel.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is also installed with first gear and second gear in the inner cavity of described device ontology, this
One gear and second gear are respectively sleeved in the first rotating shaft and the second shaft, and the first gear is mutually nibbled with second gear
It closes, first rotating shaft operating opposite with second shaft.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is arranged with sealing ring between the first rotating shaft, the second shaft and the kneading rotor,
The sealing ring and described device ontology are tightly connected.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the material pressing device includes binder lid and the first cylinder, the fixed dress of first cylinder
It is located in the rack, the transmission axis connection of the binder lid and first cylinder, the binder is covered in first cylinder
Under the action of do lifting move back and forth.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it encloses on the upper opening of the banburying chamber equipped with dust cover, the top of the dust cover
It is provided with the second cylinder, which is installed in the rack, the transmission of the dust cover and second cylinder
Axis connection, the dust cover do lifting under the action of second cylinder and move back and forth.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in the banburying chamber be equipped with heating system and coolant flow channel, the coolant flow channel it is defeated
Enter the side that the rack is arranged in end.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, rotary setting has enabling spanner on the locking device, which passes through rotation
Lock or unclamp the front side board.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the pushing meanss are oil hydraulic cylinder, and the lower part of the rack is installed with and the oil pressure
The oil hydraulic system of cylinder connection, the oil cylinder axis of the oil hydraulic cylinder stretches out under the action of the oil hydraulic system pushes the banburying chamber.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, electronic box is provided in the rack, the side of the rack is provided with and the electronic box
The controller of electrical connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are banburying chamber of the invention, can pushing away by the right and left
Dynamic device is flexible, separates banburying chamber, unclamps the locking device and front side board of banburying chamber side, makes kneading rotor in it can be with
It is fully exposed, facilitates taking-up kneading rotor, it is all very convenient for the cleaning of inner cavity and kneading rotor, it reduces and manually removes
The cost and pollution of material, labor intensity is low, is suitable for large-scale promotion application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of the overall structure diagram of fast disassembly type mixer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of the overall structure diagram of fast disassembly type mixer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is one of the working principle diagram of fast disassembly type mixer of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is one of the working principle diagram of fast disassembly type mixer of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is attached now in conjunction with appended preferred embodiment in order to further appreciate that structure of the invention, feature and other purposes
With attached drawing, detailed description are as follows, this attached drawing embodiment described is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention, and non-limiting
Invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of fast disassembly type mixer shown in Fig. 2, is provided, including rack 10, the banburying chamber in rack 10
20, two kneading rotors 30 in banburying chamber 20, the driving device 40 that kneading rotor 30 is driven, and be located at close
The material pressing device 50 of 20 top of room is refined, is provided with electronic box 120 in rack 10, the side of rack 10 is provided with to be electrically connected with electronic box 120
The controller 130 connect.
Wherein, it is equipped with heating system and coolant flow channel 100 in banburying chamber 20, provides accurate processing temperature for material, it is cooling
The side of rack 10 is arranged in the input terminal of runner 100.
As an improvement of the present invention, the kneading rotor 30 may be configured as ellipse, cylindrical shape, triangle, four water chestnuts
One of shape.Revolving speed can be improved in kneading rotor 30 in this way, increases driving rate, further increases working efficiency.
Referring again to Fig. 1, the material pressing device 50 includes binder lid 51 and the first cylinder 52, and first cylinder 52 is fixed
It is installed in the rack 10, the transmission axis connection of the binder lid 51 and the first cylinder 52, the binder lid 51 is in the first gas
Lifting is done under the action of cylinder 52 to move back and forth, and material is acted on certain pressure always, provides blend pressure for material.
It is dust-proof to achieve the effect that, it is enclosed on the upper opening of the banburying chamber 20 equipped with dust cover 91, the dust cover
91 top is provided with the second cylinder 92, which is installed in rack 10, the dust cover 91 and the second gas
The transmission axis connection of cylinder 92, the dust cover 91 do lifting under the action of the second cylinder 92 and move back and forth.In processing, this is anti-
Dust hood 91 under the action of the second cylinder 92 by dropping and being overlapped with the plane of the upper opening of the banburying chamber 20, to reach close
Envelope.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the driving device 40 includes device noumenon 41, is arranged in first turn of device noumenon 41
Axis 42 and the second shaft 43 and the motor 44 that 10 lower part of rack is arranged in, there are two bearings 45 for the interior setting of device noumenon 41, should
Two bearings 45 are respectively sleeved in first rotating shaft 42 and the second shaft 43, and described two kneading rotors 30 are detachable to be filled respectively
It is located at one end of first rotating shaft 42 and the second shaft 43, which is fixed by bolts at axle end, first rotating shaft 42
It is installed with the first sprocket wheel 46 with the other end of the second shaft 43, the second sprocket wheel 47 is installed on the rotor of the motor 44, this
Two sprocket wheels 47 connect the first sprocket wheel 46 by chain 48, so that the kneading rotor 30 be driven to rotate.
First gear 49 and second gear 50 are also installed in the inner cavity of described device ontology 41, the first gear 49 and
Two gears 50 are respectively sleeved in first rotating shaft 42 and the second shaft 43, and the first gear 49 and second gear 50 are meshed,
The first rotating shaft 42 and the opposite operating of second shaft 43, make two kneading rotors 30 with certain incorgruous rotation of revolving speed.
For the leakproofness for ensuring banburying chamber 20, it is arranged between the first rotating shaft 42, the second shaft 43 and kneading rotor 30
There is sealing ring 80, the sealing ring 80 and device noumenon 41 are tightly connected.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, as an improvement of the present invention, the two sides of the driving device 40 are provided with promotion
Device 60, the pushing meanss 60 select oil hydraulic cylinder, and the banburying chamber 20 connect with the oil cylinder axis 61 of the oil hydraulic cylinder, the rack
10 lower part is installed with the oil hydraulic system 110 connecting with the oil hydraulic cylinder, and the oil cylinder axis 61 of the oil hydraulic cylinder is in the oil pressure system
It is stretched out under the action of system 110 and pushes the banburying chamber 20, the banburying chamber 20 is including mixing cavity 21 and is disposed around mixing cavity
The front side board 22 of 21 front ends, the front side board 22 is pivotably attached to the side of the mixing cavity 21 by pivot 23, described close
The other side of refining cavity 21 is provided with the locking device 70 of the fixed front side board 22, there is open rotary setting on the locking device 70
Door spanner 71, the enabling spanner 71 is by rotation locking or unclamps the front side board 22.
As shown in figure 4, the oil hydraulic cylinder positioned at 41 two sides of device noumenon is made by oil hydraulic system 110 after materiel machining is good
Oil cylinder axis 61 stretches out, to push banburying chamber 20, banburying chamber 20 and the side plate of device noumenon 41 are separated, then unclamps to open the door manually and pull
Hand 71, then front side board 22 is separated by pivoting with mixing cavity 21, at this point, kneading rotor 30 can be fully exposed, then
Bolts at axle end is unclamped, kneading rotor 30 can be convenient taking-up, in this way, the cleaning for inner cavity and kneading rotor 30 is all very square
Just, labor intensity is reduced, working environment is optimized, the expense for saving cleaning link for user manually provides guarantor for product
Barrier.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention,
It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.