Novel arrangement formula cuttage puncher
Technical field
The utility model relates to nursery stock cuttage apparatus field, refers to a kind of novel arrangement formula cuttage puncher especially.
Background technology
Due to lavender system cross pollinated plant, its seedling variability is large, and the breeding of Long-Time Service seed is easily degenerated, and not easily keeps plant good strains of seeds.Cold canopy cuttage can address this problem, and benefit is breeding simple procedure, and be easy to healing and taking root, survival rate is high.The lavender of cuttage is investigated, survival rate more than 85%, avoid shortcoming with high costs needed for greenhouse cuttage simultaneously.In time, with Autumn Cutting as well, mainly because: after Autumn Cutting, temperature is low, and soil water evaporation is little, is conducive to surviving of cuttage seeding.Autumn Cutting is not striven water with other crop, is striven fertilizer, struggle for the work force between farming and nonfarming sectors, and survival rate is high, and spring cuttage, often because water shortage causes seedling to suffer from drought, be lowered into motility rate.Autumn Cutting, can blossom and have seeds in next year, have better benefit economically.
Before cuttage, first want covering with plastic film in early stage, if cuttage will produce plastic foil adhere to phenomenon bottom lavender branch; Punch in advance can address this is that with card punch, increase work efficiency, improve more than nursery stock cuttage survival rate to 50%.And in the cottage propagation process of lavender, if directly inserted without cottage puncher.Cuttings lower end phloem and soil can rub and cause it to damage, and affect the survival rate of cuttage.And common cottage puncher is when punching, due to its branch's setting, without separation mark line during punching, carrying out subsequent operation after all measuring line space with isometric waddy after often making a call to a secondary aperture, generally all needing many people to operate, operating efficiency is not high.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of novel arrangement formula cuttage puncher, can punch fast, and pitch-row can adjust as required.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of novel arrangement formula cuttage puncher, comprise several punching posts of cross bar and upper spread configuration thereof, the two ends of described cross bar are slidably connected on two columns, the upper end of column is fixedly connected with a transverse slat, above transverse slat, two ends are respectively provided with an oil pump, the lower surface at transverse slat two ends is respectively installed with one and is connected and the hydraulic cylinder driving cross bar to pump with oil pump, and the output of hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected on cross bar; The lower end of two columns is respectively provided with two tandem wheels; Described cross bar two ends are all fixedly connected with a sleeve pipe, and this casing pipe sleeve is located at relative sliding on column, the opposite side of described sleeve pipe opposing rail is removably connected with an extension rod, and extension rod are provided with punching post; Described punching post is all socketed on cross bar and extension rod by a collar, and is fixed by a tightening nut.
As preferably, be threaded connection between described sleeve pipe and extension rod, the sidewall of sleeve pipe have a screwed hole, extension rod is attacked the external screw thread mated with screwed hole.
As preferably, the end of described extension rod is also provided with the pedal of an auxiliary punching, and pedal and extension rod removably connect.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: when work, hydraulic cylinder is driven by the oil pump on transverse slat, move up and down at the effect sheer pole of hydraulic cylinder, sleeve pipe relative sliding on column at its two ends, punching post also moves up and down, thus is needing the place of punching to carry out drilling operation.In relatively wide place, need the quantity of punching and width comparatively large, can connect extension rod on sleeve pipe, extension rod is provided with pedal, and can tramp with one's feet when soil property is harder pedal, thus the punching post on auxiliary extension rod punches; Punching post on cross bar is flexibly connected, and can regulate the spacing of the collar on punching post as required, and fix with tightening nut, thus obtain the lavender cutting hole at required interval.Simple to operation, efficiency is high.Each column lower end branch connects two wheels, thus four wheels supports whole puncher together altogether, Manual-pushing when needing to advance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, cross bar; 2, punch post; 3, column; 4, transverse slat; 5, oil pump; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, pedal; 8, wheel; 9, the collar; 10, tightening nut; 11, sleeve pipe; 12, extension rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, a kind of novel arrangement formula cuttage puncher, comprise several punching posts 2 of cross bar 1 and upper spread configuration thereof, the two ends of described cross bar 1 are slidably connected on two columns 3, the upper end of column 3 is fixedly connected with a transverse slat 4, above transverse slat 4, two ends are respectively provided with an oil pump 5, and the lower surface at transverse slat 4 two ends is respectively installed with one and is connected and the hydraulic cylinder 6 driving cross bar 1 to pump with oil pump 5, and the output of hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected on cross bar 1; The lower end of two columns 3 is respectively provided with two tandem wheels 8; Described cross bar 1 two ends are all fixedly connected with a sleeve pipe 11, and this sleeve pipe 11 is set in relative sliding on column 3, and the opposite side of described sleeve pipe 11 opposing rail 1 is removably connected with an extension rod 12, and extension rod 12 is provided with punching post 2; Described punching post 2 is all socketed on cross bar 1 and extension rod 12 by a collar 9, and is fixed by a tightening nut 10.
As preferably, be threaded connection between described sleeve pipe 11 and extension rod 12, the sidewall of sleeve pipe 11 have a screwed hole, extension rod 12 is attacked the external screw thread mated with screwed hole.
As preferably, the end of described extension rod 12 is also provided with the pedal 7 of an auxiliary punching, and pedal 7 and extension rod 12 removably connect.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: when work, hydraulic cylinder 6 is driven by the oil pump 5 on transverse slat 4, move up and down at the effect sheer pole 1 of hydraulic cylinder 6, sleeve pipe 11 relative sliding on column 3 at its two ends, punching post 2 also moves up and down, thus is needing the place of punching to carry out drilling operation.In relatively wide place, need the quantity of punching and width comparatively large, can connect extension rod 12 on sleeve pipe 11, extension rod 12 is provided with pedal 7, and can tramp with one's feet when soil property is harder pedal 7, thus the punching post 2 on auxiliary extension rod 12 punches; Punching post 2 on cross bar 1 is flexibly connected, and can regulate the spacing of the collar 9 on punching post 2 as required, and fixes with tightening nut 10, thus obtains the lavender cutting hole at required interval.Simple to operation, efficiency is high.Each column 3 lower end branch connects two wheels 8, thus four wheels 8 supports whole puncher together altogether, Manual-pushing when needing to advance.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.