CN205138903U - Servo booster and pulse testing system who contains it - Google Patents

Servo booster and pulse testing system who contains it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205138903U
CN205138903U CN201520842577.7U CN201520842577U CN205138903U CN 205138903 U CN205138903 U CN 205138903U CN 201520842577 U CN201520842577 U CN 201520842577U CN 205138903 U CN205138903 U CN 205138903U
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China
Prior art keywords
plunger
test
servo
high pressure
cylinder
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520842577.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文
邱富彬
陈建
陈熙龙
罗天顺
吴家洪
王勇
杨攀
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SICHUAN JIETE MACHINERY Ltd
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SICHUAN JIETE MACHINERY Ltd
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Priority to CN201520842577.7U priority Critical patent/CN205138903U/en
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Publication of CN205138903U publication Critical patent/CN205138903U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a servo booster and pulse testing system who contains it, include: high pressure cylinder and electric servo cylinder, be connected with the flange on high pressure cylinder and the electric servo cylinder respectively, it connects fixed high pressure cylinder and electric servo cylinder two parts to be equipped with a plurality of screw rods between the flange, the high pressure cylinder includes: cylinder body and plunger, the plunger is equipped with in the cylinder body one end, the plunger is connected with electric servo cylinder's piston, the axis collineation of plunger and piston, the cylinder body other end is equipped with the connecting line, the connecting line passes through the swivel nut to be connected with the cylinder body, and electronic jar drives the plunger and makes straight reciprocating motion compression test piece medium, realizes that the interior medium of test piece steps up and steps down, reaches the requirement of pulse experiment, on the basis that possesses pulse experiment basic function, has solved the not enough of prior art.

Description

A kind of servo supercharger and the impulse test system comprising it
Technical field
The utility model belongs to and relates to test equipment field, particularly a kind of servo supercharger and comprise its impulse test system.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of hydraulic technique, the quality requirements of people to rubber and plastic high pressure hose is more and more higher, and the method (as hydrostatic seal, burst strength etc.) of some conventional sense sebific duct quality can not reflect the quality level of high-pressure hose all sidedly.Therefore, abroad begin just to develop pressure pulse simulation experiment method from the sixties, adopt the test of high-pressure rubber pipe pulse test bench and using its pulse number as the index weighing high-pressure hose quality.Current countries in the world positive gradual perfection high-pressure hose pulse testing condition and formulate various product standard, corresponding pulse test equipment also develops very fast, by the developing test of peak value ripple to the test of rectangular wave, and have employed microcomputer control.Current, high-pressure rubber pipe pulse testing has been acknowledged as the best method of inspection high-pressure rubber pipe quality, and high-pressure rubber pipe pulse test bench is the best testing equipment detecting high-pressure rubber pipe assembly.Therefore it has become quality inspection and the indispensable important tests equipment of scientific research of high-pressure rubber pipe, existing sebific duct pulse test bench is the pulsatile impact effect utilizing hydraulic pressure instantaneous variation to produce, and carries out pulse test to high-pressure rubber pipe assembly.Owing to using hydraulic pressure as pressure source, pressurized cylinder supercharging, necessarily require hydraulic system to provide high pressure and continual and steady hydraulic coupling, this just requires that working connection works long hours in rated pressure.Therefore, prior art weak point is: 1) inefficiency: need provide high pressure liquid potential source that is stable and lasting overflow, hydraulic system has done a large amount of idle works, causes power to waste greatly.2) waveform is difficult to change: owing to have employed the high-pressure of working connection low-pressure hydraulic dynamic balance test specimen pressure, spike waveform more easily realizes, but will change waveform and need to carry out complicated control to servo-valve.3) hydraulic system opens moment at valve, and pressure surge is comparatively large, for making boosting steady, need install jumbo accumulator, increasing cost of products.4) make as test specimen medium is different from working connection medium, be easy to cause medium vibration.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: the defect overcoming prior art, propose a kind of servo supercharger and comprise its impulse test system, electric cylinder drives plunger to make straight reciprocating motion compression specimens medium, realize medium boosting and step-down in test specimen, reach the requirement of pulse test, on the basis possessing pulse test basic function, solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of servo supercharger, comprise: high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar, described high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar are connected to flange, be provided with some screw rods between described flange and be connected and fixed high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar two parts, described high pressure cylinder comprises: cylinder body and plunger, described cylinder body one end is built with plunger, described plunger is connected with the piston of servo electric jar, the axis collinear of described plunger and piston, the described cylinder body other end is provided with connecting line, and described connecting line is connected with cylinder body by swivel nut.
Due to said structure, in terms of existing technologies, because the plunger motion in high pressure cylinder changes the volume of cylinder body, thus forward and reverse flowing of medium can be realized, and servo electric jar is by the combination of motor and leading screw, be rectilinear motion by the converting rotary motion of motor, and this motion is more steady, be convenient to accurate control rate, fine control bit is put, accurate control thrust, the scope of stroke can also be controlled, thus the pulse of forward and reverse peak value accurately can be provided, its principle of work is: piston and the plunger of servo electric jar are direct-connected, during servo-electric cylinder working, piston does rectilinear motion, plunger is driven to do linear reciprocating motion, when forward plunger motion, by the liquid medium in compression high pressure cylinder inner plunger chamber, make pressure medium increase, and pass to test block by connecting line, complete the boost process of sebific duct, when plunger moves backward, the medium be compressed in sebific duct is discharged, and medium flows back in high pressure cylinder by connecting line, completes the earth pressure release of sebific duct, by the to-and-fro movement of servo electric jar, constantly carry out boosting, reduced pressure operation, reach sebific duct pulse pressure testing object.
The sebific duct impulse test system of a kind of servo electric jar supercharging of the present invention, servo supercharger is connected with test fixture by pipeline, test block is provided with between described test fixture and test fixture, described test fixture is connected with retaining valve, described retaining valve is connected with fluid infusion pump, described fluid infusion pump is connected with fuel tank, is connected with on surplus valve and tensimeter, pipeline between described test fixture and servo supercharger and is connected with unloader and sensor between described retaining valve and fluid infusion pump.
Due to said structure, the maintenance of pressure in pressure and succeeding impulse process is provided by fluid infusion pump, surplus valve then can ensure that the original pressure in pipe is adjustable and remain on the numerical value of needs, make medium can only uniflux by retaining valve, for pulse test provides condition, unloader then can have the function that air is discharged in the process of enabling, can also open in testing and make medium circulation, servo supercharger is then the critical component of native system, its volume by high pressure cylinder changes, make the change flowing to Development pattern of medium, thus pulse is provided, satisfy the demand, by arrange sensor can by the pressure in pipe by electric signal transmission to servo supercharger, judge that plunger needs the stroke of motion according to the pressure in pipe, namely the force value provided is provided, protect the reliability of test and the safety of relay testing part like this, measured piece will be caused to cause damage because of test.
The sebific duct impulse test system of a kind of servo electric jar supercharging of the present invention, described test fixture is multi-station tooling, can clamping many test blocks, such arranging can be tested many sebific ducts as required simultaneously simultaneously save resource, improves work efficiency.
The method of operating of the sebific duct impulse test system of servo electric jar supercharging of the present invention, is characterized in that, comprises clamping workpiece, inner air eliminating, boost process and pulse test process;
Wherein clamping workpiece: workpiece to be tested is installed on test fixture, as being multi-station tooling, and number of packages amount to be tested is less than station, need block up, tentatively judging whether that clamping puts in place after clamping by not having the station of clamping workpiece to carry out plug;
Wherein inner air is got rid of: close unloader, open surplus valve, then start fluid infusion pump, medium overflows back fuel tank by surplus valve, regulation relief valve progressively boosts, certain media is by retaining valve flow in pipes and test block, and most of medium, by surplus valve overflow, then opens unloader, overflow medium reduces, major part medium is by pipeline and test block, and unnecessary medium flows back to fuel tank by unloader again, thus the gas in discharge line and test block;
Wherein boost process: after having got rid of inner air, closes unloader, starts servo supercharger, the piston driving plunger advancement of servo supercharger, and the medium in compression high pressure cylinder body, makes medium boost;
Pulse test process: the test pressure needed according to different test block, the stroke of setting high pressure cylinder inner plunger, thus determine the pulse scope that provides one to meet the demands, then cycle index is set, thus realize pulse test function, in whole test process, fluid infusion pump and surplus valve are in running order all the time, when occurring that leakage can realize automatic liquid supply in test
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the defect overcoming prior art, propose a kind of supercharge pump utilizing servo electric jar to drive and replace hydraulic system and hydraulic intensifier, electric cylinder drives plunger to make straight reciprocating motion compression specimens medium, realize medium boosting and step-down in test specimen, reach the requirement of pulse test, on the basis possessing pulse test basic function, solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention has following features:
1) the present invention is owing to adopting motor Direct driver plunger, and during compression, energy is directly changed, and efficiency is high; When plunger backhaul, motor no-load, energy consumption is low.
2) squiggle can carry out the change of arbitrary curve according to given pulse rate, and Controlling model is simple.
3) adopt pulse signal to control, rate of pressure rise is high, boosts more steady.
4), there is not medium vibration problem in motor direct-drive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of servo supercharger of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the sebific duct impulse test system of a kind of servo electric jar supercharging of the present invention;
Mark in figure
1-servo supercharger, 2-test fixture, 3-test block, 4-retaining valve, 5-tensimeter, 6-fluid infusion pump, 7-surplus valve, 8-unloader, 9-sensor, 11-servo electric jar, 12-screw rod, 13-cylinder body, 14-plunger, 15-connecting line, 16-flange, 17-piston, 18-swivel nut.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Be the embodiment of a kind of servo supercharger of the present invention and the impulse test system comprising it as shown in Figure 1-2, as shown in Figure 11, a kind of servo supercharger, comprise: high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar 11, described high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar 11 are connected to flange 16, be provided with some screw rods 12 between described flange 16 and be connected and fixed high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar 11 two parts, described high pressure cylinder comprises: cylinder body 13 and plunger 14, described cylinder body 13 one end is built with plunger 14, described plunger 14 is connected with the piston 17 of servo electric jar 11, the axis collinear of described plunger 14 and piston 17, described cylinder body 13 other end is provided with connecting line 15, described connecting line 15 is connected with cylinder body 13 by swivel nut 18, due to said structure, in terms of existing technologies, because the plunger motion in high pressure cylinder changes the volume of cylinder body, thus forward and reverse flowing of medium can be realized, and servo electric jar is by the combination of motor and leading screw, be rectilinear motion by the converting rotary motion of motor, and this motion is more steady, be convenient to accurate control rate, fine control bit is put, accurate control thrust, the scope of stroke can also be controlled, thus the pulse of forward and reverse peak value accurately can be provided, its principle of work is: piston and the plunger of servo electric jar are direct-connected, during servo-electric cylinder working, piston does rectilinear motion, plunger is driven to do linear reciprocating motion, when forward plunger motion, by the liquid medium in compression high pressure cylinder inner plunger chamber, make pressure medium increase, and pass to test block by connecting line, complete the boost process of sebific duct, when plunger moves backward, the medium be compressed in sebific duct is discharged, and medium flows back in high pressure cylinder by connecting line, completes the earth pressure release of sebific duct, by the to-and-fro movement of servo electric jar, constantly carry out boosting, reduced pressure operation, reach sebific duct pulse pressure testing object.
The impulse test system of a kind of servo electric jar supercharging as shown in Figure 2, servo supercharger 1 is connected with test fixture 2 by pipeline, test block 3 is provided with between described test fixture 2 and test fixture 2, described test fixture 2 is connected with retaining valve 4, described retaining valve 4 is connected with fluid infusion pump 6, described fluid infusion pump 6 is connected with fuel tank, surplus valve 7 and tensimeter 5 is connected with between described retaining valve 4 and fluid infusion pump 6, pipeline between described test fixture 2 and servo supercharger 1 is connected with unloader 8 and sensor 9, due to said structure, the maintenance of pressure in pressure and succeeding impulse process is provided by fluid infusion pump, surplus valve then can ensure that the pressure adjustable in pipe saves and remains on the numerical value of needs, medium is made only to survey energy uniflux by retaining valve, for afterpulse test provides condition, unloader then can have the function that air discharges in the process of enabling can also have the function of unloading after finishing using, servo supercharger is then the critical component of native system, its volume by high pressure cylinder changes, make the change flowing to Development pattern of medium, thus pulse is provided, satisfy the demand, by arrange sensor can by the pressure in pipe by electric signal transmission to servo supercharger, the stroke needing plunger needs to move is judged according to the pressure in pipe, namely the force value provided is provided, protect the reliability of test and the safety of relay testing part like this, measured piece will be caused to cause damage because of test, described test fixture 2 is multi-station tooling, multiple test block 3 can be met test simultaneously, like this arrange simultaneously simultaneously to test many sebific ducts has as required saved resource, improve work efficiency.
The method of operating of the impulse test system of servo electric jar supercharging of the present invention, comprises clamping workpiece, inner air eliminating, boost process and pulse test process;
Wherein clamping workpiece: workpiece to be tested is installed on test fixture 2, as being multi-station tooling, and number of packages amount to be tested is less than station, need block up, tentatively judging whether that clamping puts in place after clamping by not having the station of clamping workpiece to carry out plug;
Wherein inner air is got rid of: close unloader 8, open surplus valve 7, then start fluid infusion pump 6, medium overflows back fuel tank by surplus valve 7, regulation relief valve 7 progressively boosts, certain media is by retaining valve 4 flow in pipes and test block 3, and most of medium, by surplus valve 7 overflow, then opens unloader 8, overflow medium reduces, major part medium is by pipeline and test block 3, and unnecessary medium flows back to fuel tank by surplus valve 7 again, thus the gas in discharge line and test block;
Wherein boost process: after having got rid of inner air, closes unloader 8, and start servo supercharger 1, the piston 17 of servo supercharger drives plunger 14 to advance, and the medium in compression high pressure cylinder body 13, makes medium boost;
Pulse test process: the test pressure needed according to different test block, the stroke of setting high pressure cylinder 13 inner plunger 14, thus determine the pulse scope that provides one to meet the demands, then cycle index is set, thus realize pulse test function, in whole test process, fluid infusion pump 6 and surplus valve 7 in running order all the time, when test in occur that leakage can realize automatic liquid supply.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the defect overcoming prior art, propose a kind of supercharge pump utilizing servo electric jar to drive and replace hydraulic system and hydraulic intensifier, electric cylinder drives plunger to make straight reciprocating motion compression specimens medium, realize medium boosting and step-down in test specimen, reach the requirement of pulse test, on the basis possessing pulse test basic function, solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention has following features:
1) the present invention is owing to adopting motor Direct driver plunger, and during compression, energy is directly changed, and efficiency is high; When plunger backhaul, motor no-load, energy consumption is low.
2) squiggle can carry out the change of arbitrary curve according to given pulse rate, and Controlling model is simple.
3) adopt pulse signal to control, rate of pressure rise is high, boosts more steady.
4), there is not medium vibration problem in motor direct-drive.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of invention, not in order to limit the present invention, any amendment done within all spirit at this and principle, equivalently to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a servo supercharger, it is characterized in that, comprise: high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar (11), described high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar (11) are connected to flange (16), be provided with some screw rods (12) between described flange (16) and be connected and fixed high pressure cylinder and servo electric jar (11) two parts, described high pressure cylinder comprises: cylinder body (13) and plunger (14), described cylinder body (13) one end is built with plunger (14), described plunger (14) is connected with the piston (17) of servo electric jar (11), the axis collinear of described plunger (14) and piston (17), described cylinder body (13) other end is provided with connecting line (15), described connecting line (15) is connected with cylinder body (13) by swivel nut (18).
2. comprise the impulse test system of a kind of servo electric jar supercharging of a kind of servo supercharger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, servo supercharger (1) is connected with test fixture (2) by pipeline, test block (3) is provided with between described test fixture (2) and test fixture (2), described test fixture (2) is connected with retaining valve (4), described retaining valve (4) is connected with fluid infusion pump (6), described fluid infusion pump (6) is connected with fuel tank, surplus valve (7) and tensimeter (5) is connected with between described retaining valve (4) and fluid infusion pump (6), pipeline between described test fixture (2) and servo supercharger (1) is connected with unloader (8) and sensor (9).
3. the impulse test system of a kind of servo electric jar supercharging according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described test fixture (2) is multi-station tooling, can meet multiple test block (3) and test simultaneously.
CN201520842577.7U 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Servo booster and pulse testing system who contains it Withdrawn - After Issue CN205138903U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN205138903U true CN205138903U (en) 2016-04-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105181475A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-23 四川杰特机器有限公司 Impulse test system supercharged through servo electric cylinder
CN106094913A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 四川杰特机器有限公司 A kind of supertension pressure testing system and control method thereof
CN109655344A (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-19 中国人民解放军空军航空医学研究所 Compression shock simulator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105181475A (en) * 2015-10-28 2015-12-23 四川杰特机器有限公司 Impulse test system supercharged through servo electric cylinder
CN105181475B (en) * 2015-10-28 2018-04-20 四川杰特机器有限公司 A kind of impulse test system of servo electric jar supercharging
CN106094913A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-09 四川杰特机器有限公司 A kind of supertension pressure testing system and control method thereof
CN106094913B (en) * 2016-08-12 2023-03-14 四川杰特机器有限公司 Ultrahigh pressure test system and control method thereof
CN109655344A (en) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-19 中国人民解放军空军航空医学研究所 Compression shock simulator
CN109655344B (en) * 2017-10-10 2023-12-15 中国人民解放军空军特色医学中心 Pressure impact simulation device

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Granted publication date: 20160406

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