CN205138662U - Experimental device for instant temperature of measuring chamber warm purgation solution chemical reaction - Google Patents

Experimental device for instant temperature of measuring chamber warm purgation solution chemical reaction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205138662U
CN205138662U CN201520859028.0U CN201520859028U CN205138662U CN 205138662 U CN205138662 U CN 205138662U CN 201520859028 U CN201520859028 U CN 201520859028U CN 205138662 U CN205138662 U CN 205138662U
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
crucible
steel container
alc
feeding device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520859028.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈振华
应国兵
骆鸿
田宝娜
李程
王英杰
王鑫
胡俊强
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of experimental device for instant temperature of measuring chamber warm purgation solution chemical reaction, including feeding device, reaction unit, temperature measuring device, reaction unit include stainless steel container, with stainless steel container complex porous ceramic heat insulating board, ta2AlC crucible, it has the aerogel to fill between stainless steel container and the ta2AlC crucible, temperature measuring device is including the thermocouple and the sensitive temperature monitor that have a ta2AlC protective sheath that interconnect, feeding device and thermocouple pass the porous ceramic heat insulating board and are fixed in in the ta2AlC crucible. This testing device structure is simple, and sensitivity is compared with reliable degree and is but improved greatly in ordinary thermometer.

Description

A kind of experimental provision measuring solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature under room temperature
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of experimental provision measuring solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature under room temperature, belongs to scientific experiment studying technological domain.
Background technology
Neutralization reaction in chemical reaction usually adopt titrimetry to determine time point is completely carried out in reaction, use the temperature difference before and after alcohol thermometer assaying reaction, therefore experiment also exists larger error simultaneously.Simultaneously strong acid (example hydrochloric acid, nitric acid etc.) and highly basic (as NaOH etc.) also can corrosion reaction containers, cause experimental provision serviceable life not freely, poor stability.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is to a kind of experimental provision measuring the real-time temperature change carrying out chemical reaction under room temperature between solution.
Technical scheme: a kind of experimental provision measuring solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature under room temperature provided by the invention, comprises feeding device, reaction unit, temperature measuring equipment; Porous ceramics thermal insulation board, Ta that described reaction unit comprises rustless steel container, coordinates with rustless steel container 2alC crucible, described rustless steel container and Ta 2aerogel is filled with between AlC crucible; Described temperature measuring equipment comprise be connected to each other with Ta 2the thermopair of AlC protective sleeve and smart temperature display; Described feeding device and thermopair pass porous ceramics thermal insulation board and are fixed on Ta 2in AlC crucible.
As improvement, described feeding device is the graduated syringe of band.
Improve as another kind, described porous ceramics thermal insulation board is the thermal insulation board of mullite fiber material.
Beneficial effect: experimental provision structure provided by the invention is simple, and sensitivity and fiduciary level but improve greatly compared to common thermometer.
Specifically, relative to prior art, there is following outstanding advantage:
(1) the utility model has selected the Ta with excellent heat conducting performance 2alC is as temperature sensor protecting cover, and the sensitivity that can not affect thermopair but adds decay resistance, Ta 2alC is compared to other common thermocouple protective sleeves (SiO 2protective cover for thermocouple is hydrofluoric acid resistant not, Al 2o 3protective cover for thermocouple is acid and alkali-resistance not) there is excellent heat conducting performance, very sensitive to the change of temperature, compared with common thermocouple, with Ta 2alC is that the thermopair of protective sleeve has resistance to strong acid (example hydrochloric acid, nitric acid etc.) and highly basic (as the NaOH etc.) performance of corroding, stability and the reliability of the utility model long-term work under very harsh environment can be ensured, make measured data more accurately credible;
(2) the utility model adopt temperature measuring equipment comprise be connected to each other with Ta 2the thermopair of AlC protective sleeve and smart temperature display, smart temperature display can record the change of this temperature of reaction, simultaneously owing to setting the time interval of data record, complete required time can also be carried out by open-and-shut knowing reaction, the severe degree of reacting and carrying out can also be inferred;
(3) consumption of reactant liquor when apparatus of the present invention can allow researcher or Students in Teaching understand the essence of neutralization reaction heat better and determine more accurately to react completely, the fields such as R&D units, ordinary higher learning school's teaching, middle school teaching that are adapted at are promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention measures the experimental provision of solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature under room temperature.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention made and further illustrating.
Under measurement room temperature, the experimental provision of solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature, is shown in Fig. 1, comprises feeding device 1, reaction unit 2, temperature measuring equipment 3; Porous ceramics thermal insulation board 5, Ta that reaction unit 2 comprises rustless steel container 4, coordinates with rustless steel container 4 2alC crucible 6, rustless steel container 4 and Ta 2aerogel 7 is filled with between AlC crucible 6; Temperature measuring equipment 3 comprise be connected to each other with Ta 2the thermopair 8 of AlC protective sleeve and smart temperature display 9; Feeding device 1 and thermopair 4 pass porous ceramics thermal insulation board 5 and are fixed on Ta 2in AlC crucible 6.Feeding device 1 is the graduated syringe of band.Porous ceramics thermal insulation board 5 is the thermal insulation board of mullite fiber material.
Principle of work: under apparatus of the present invention being put into the stationary temperature condition needed for experiment; Open sensitive thermometer switch and set the time interval of recording temperature, such as, with 10 -3second, 10 -2second, 10 -1second, within 1 second, 10 seconds, record and storing temperature data for the time interval, and " temperature---time " change curve can be drawn with this data post; In device to be injected solution temperature consistent with environment after again by syringe solution inject reaction vessel can obtain experimental data.
Concrete, when measuring neutralization reaction heat and completeness is carried out in titration measuring reaction, feeding device is two.
When measuring the experiment of neutralization reaction heat: be filled with strong acid solution and strong base solution respectively in feeding device, open separating funnel knob simultaneously and flow down smoothly by solution; Sensitive thermometer can record the change of this hybrid reaction temperature, simultaneously owing to setting the time interval of data record, can also carry out complete required time by open-and-shut knowing reaction, namely can infer the severe degree of reacting and carrying out.
With titration measuring reaction carry out completeness determine time: two feeding devices are equipped with two kinds of reaction solutions respectively, now a feeding device is opened, wherein solution is flowed down smoothly, finely tuning another feeding device switch again makes dropwise drip, because sensitivity of the present utility model is high, can change according to except reacting the color self had or except precipitation generation, the end of a period point of reaction can also be determined according to the situation of change of temperature of reaction.

Claims (3)

1. measure an experimental provision for solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature under room temperature, it is characterized in that: comprise feeding device (1), reaction unit (2), temperature measuring equipment (3); Porous ceramics thermal insulation board (5), Ta that described reaction unit (2) comprises rustless steel container (4), coordinates with rustless steel container (4) 2alC crucible (6), described rustless steel container (4) and Ta 2aerogel (7) is filled with between AlC crucible (6); Described temperature measuring equipment (3) comprise be connected to each other with Ta 2the thermopair (8) of AlC protective sleeve and smart temperature display (9); Described feeding device (1) and thermopair (4) are through porous ceramics thermal insulation board (5) and be fixed on Ta 2in AlC crucible (6).
2. a kind of experimental provision measuring solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature under room temperature according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeding device (1) is the graduated syringe of band.
3. a kind of experimental provision measuring solution chemistry reaction real-time temperature under room temperature according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thermal insulation board that described porous ceramics thermal insulation board (5) is mullite fiber material.
CN201520859028.0U 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Experimental device for instant temperature of measuring chamber warm purgation solution chemical reaction Expired - Fee Related CN205138662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520859028.0U CN205138662U (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Experimental device for instant temperature of measuring chamber warm purgation solution chemical reaction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520859028.0U CN205138662U (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Experimental device for instant temperature of measuring chamber warm purgation solution chemical reaction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205138662U true CN205138662U (en) 2016-04-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520859028.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205138662U (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Experimental device for instant temperature of measuring chamber warm purgation solution chemical reaction

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205138662U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113532698A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-10-22 南通宝灿生物科技有限公司 Temperature measuring device for industrial chemicals with monitoring and warning functions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113532698A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-10-22 南通宝灿生物科技有限公司 Temperature measuring device for industrial chemicals with monitoring and warning functions
CN113532698B (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-11-23 南通宝灿生物科技有限公司 Temperature measuring device for industrial chemicals with monitoring and warning functions

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160406

Termination date: 20181029