CN205135646U - Tunnel structure - Google Patents
Tunnel structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205135646U CN205135646U CN201520975852.2U CN201520975852U CN205135646U CN 205135646 U CN205135646 U CN 205135646U CN 201520975852 U CN201520975852 U CN 201520975852U CN 205135646 U CN205135646 U CN 205135646U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tunnel structure
- main body
- external surface
- protection portion
- structure according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a tunnel structure, tunnel structure includes: main part, main part have along the tunnel structure chamber that the length direction of main part extends, an on internal surface and/or the surface that is used for fire -retardant protection portion, and protection portion covers in the main part the utility model discloses an electric power tunnel water proofing performance that tunnel structure can solve among the prior art is not good to the submerged problem of easy and peripheral framework adhesion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electric power tunnel technical field, in particular to a kind of tunnel structure.
Background technology
Along with modern city is constantly developed, power construction improvement project amount also constantly promotes, the safety of laying path of power cable and the requirement of bearing capacity also more and more higher.Electric power tunnel lays path as a kind of power cable, compares with electric power pipe well and direct-buried cable, and its cost is lower, and development prospect is larger.
Electric power tunnel structurally waterproof performance of the prior art is not good, and electric power tunnel builds up the rear and easy adhesion of periphery framework also together sedimentation.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of tunnel structure, not good to solve electric power tunnel water resistance of the prior art, and easily and the periphery framework adhesion problem of sinking.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of tunnel structure, and tunnel structure comprises: main body, and main body has the tunnel structure chamber that the length direction along main body extends; For fire-retardant protection portion, on the inner surface that protection portion covers main body and/or external surface.
Further, tunnel structure also comprises overcoat, and overcoat covers on the surface of protection portion, is folded between main body and overcoat to make protection portion.
Further, protection portion is that polyethylene foams is made.
Further, protection portion comprises multiple guard members that the length direction along main body arranges in turn, and the intersection of adjacent two guard members is stacked.
Further, adjacent two guard members by bonding, riveted joint or welding in a kind of mode connect.
Further, main body is arch, and the external surface of the main body in arch comprises the first external surface and to be connected with the both sides of the first external surface and respectively to downward-extension and the second external surface be oppositely arranged, protection portion covers on the external surface of main body.
Further, the first external surface is plane or cambered surface, and when the first external surface is plane, the first outer surface is in horizontal plane.
Further, protection portion comprises multiple guard members that the length direction along main body arranges in turn, and the intersection of adjacent two guard members is stacked; Guard member has the first protection section covered on the first external surface and the second protection section covered on the second external surface.
Further, any one in the cross section semicircular in shape of the length direction perpendicular to main body, ellipse, rectangle or triangle of tunnel structure chamber.
Further, overcoat is any one in sponge, rubber pad, magazine or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Application the technical solution of the utility model, tunnel structure comprises: main body and for fire-retardant protection portion; Main body has the tunnel structure chamber that the length direction along main body extends, on the inner surface that protection portion covers main body and/or external surface.Because main body has the tunnel structure chamber extended along its length, thus ensure that cable has space of extending fully in tunnel structure, be not easily squeezed or collide with thus cause cable bad.On the inner surface covering main body due to protection portion and/or external surface; thus tunnel structure chamber and the external world are isolated effectively; avoid extraneous water permeation inner to tunnel structure chamber; ensure that the dependability of tunnel structure; and the main body of tunnel structure is not directly contacted with periphery framework; thus prevent tunnel structure and the adhesion of periphery framework from sinking, improve the stability that tunnel structure uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram according to tunnel structure in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the main body of the tunnel structure in Fig. 1; And
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the protection portion of the tunnel structure in Fig. 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing comprises the following drawings mark:
10, main body; 11, the first external surface; 12, the second external surface; 20, overcoat; 30, protection portion; 31, guard member; 311, the first protection section; 312, the second protection section; 40, tunnel structure chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the utility model in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
It is noted that following detailed description is all exemplary, be intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless otherwise, all technology used herein and scientific terminology have the identical meanings usually understood with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field.
In the utility model, when not doing contrary explanation, the noun of locality of use if " upper and lower, top, the end " is normally for direction shown in the drawings, or for vertically, on vertical or gravity direction; Similarly, for ease of understanding and describing, " inside and outside " refers to profile inside and outside relative to each parts itself, but the above-mentioned noun of locality is not limited to the utility model.
Not good in order to solve electric power tunnel structurally waterproof performance of the prior art, and easily with the problem of the easy adhesion of periphery framework also together sedimentation, the utility model provides a kind of tunnel structure.Here tunnel structure is applied in electric power tunnel especially.
As shown in Figure 1, tunnel structure comprises main body 10 and for fire-retardant protection portion 30; Main body 10 has the tunnel structure chamber 40 that the length direction along main body 10 extends, on the inner surface that protection portion 30 covers main body 10 and/or external surface.
Because main body 10 has the tunnel structure chamber 40 extended along its length, thus ensure that cable has space of extending fully in tunnel structure, be not easily squeezed or collide with thus cause cable bad.On the inner surface covering main body 10 due to protection portion 30 and/or external surface; thus tunnel structure chamber 40 and the external world are isolated effectively; avoid extraneous water permeation inner to tunnel structure chamber 40; ensure that the dependability of tunnel structure; and the main body 10 of tunnel structure is not directly contacted with periphery framework; thus prevent tunnel structure and the adhesion of periphery framework from sinking, improve the stability that tunnel structure uses.
Alternatively, protection portion 30 is that polyethylene foams is made.Protection portion 30 is made to have good extension property and tensile strength like this; various ground lower surface camber and labyrinth can be adapted to; the intensity of protection portion 30 can also be improved; make its can not local broken and come off; moreover, make protection portion 30 have excellent fireproof performance and fire resistance, running into fire can self-extinguish; thus ensure that the safety of cable work, and the feature of environmental protection of protection portion 30 is good, construction is clean and tidy efficiently, perception is better, meet environmental requirement.
Alternatively, any one in the cross section semicircular in shape of the length direction perpendicular to main body 10, ellipse, rectangle or triangle of tunnel structure chamber 40.
As shown in Figure 1, in a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, tunnel structure also comprises overcoat 20, and overcoat 20 covers on the surface of protection portion 30, is folded between main body 10 and overcoat 20 to make protection portion 30.Like this, overcoat 20 extends the time that protection portion 30 is made moist or corroded, and improves the protective value of protection portion 30 pairs of tunnel structures.
Alternatively, overcoat 20 is any one in sponge, rubber pad, magazine or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Alternatively, protection portion 30 comprises multiple guard members 31 that the length direction along main body 10 arranges in turn, and the intersection of adjacent two guard members 31 is stacked.Like this, multiple guard member 31 can be dismantled respectively, can carry out Replacement and Repair one by one to the guard member 31 of breakage, improves the convenience that protection portion 30 uses.
Can imagine; the length direction of the main body 10 of the tunnel structure in Fig. 1 along tunnel structure chamber 40 is constantly extended; and the length direction of guard member 31 along tunnel structure chamber 40 is arranged in turn, protection portion 30 entirety formed to make guard member 31 covers on the external surface of main body 10.
Alternatively, adjacent two guard members 31 by bonding, riveted joint or welding in a kind of mode connect.
As shown in Figure 3, guard member 31 has the first protection section 311 covered on the first external surface 11 and the second protection section 312 covered on the second external surface 12.Like this; because guard member 31 is provided with the first protection section 311 covered on the first external surface 11 and the second protection section 312 covered on the second external surface 12; first protection section 311 and the second protection section 312 have the structure matched with the structure of main body 10; thus can for a full due main body covered 10 external surface, improve the practicality of protection portion 30.
Alternatively, protection portion 30 has independent two-way chemical cross-linked structure.Like this, enhance the ability that protection portion 30 adapts to complicated underground environment, and make protection portion 30 under the cooperation of bonding adhesive can with coiled material secure bond, formed closed protective.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; main body 10 is in arch; the external surface of the main body 10 in arch comprises the first external surface 11 and to be connected with the both sides of the first external surface 11 and respectively to downward-extension and the second external surface 12 be oppositely arranged, protection portion 30 covers on the external surface of main body 10.Because main body 10 is in arch, thus tunnel structure is had minimum construct stressed effect, add the service time of tunnel structure.Because protection portion 30 covers on the external surface of main body 10; thus make protection portion 30 can directly go deep into tunnel main body 10 by anti-sealing; can be formed simultaneously and the waterproofing course of tunnel structure is protected for a long time and isolated, improve the stability of tunnel structure chamber 40 inside cable work.
As shown in Figure 2, the first external surface 11 is plane or cambered surface, and when the first external surface 11 is plane, the first external surface 11 is in horizontal plane.Like this, protection portion 30 and overcoat 20 can be facilitated to lay conveniently at the inner surface of main body 10 and/or external surface, make protection portion 30 and overcoat 20 directly lay bottom to main body 10 from the top of main body 10.
It should be noted that used term is only to describe detailed description of the invention here, and be not intended to the illustrative embodiments of restricted root according to the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative is also intended to comprise plural form, in addition, it is to be further understood that, " comprise " when using term in this manual and/or " comprising " time, it indicates existing characteristics, step, work, device, assembly and/or their combination.
It should be noted that, term " first ", " second " etc. in the manual of the application and claims and above-mentioned accompanying drawing are for distinguishing similar object, and need not be used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that the data used like this can be exchanged in the appropriate case, so as the embodiment of the application described herein can with except here diagram or describe those except order implement.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a tunnel structure, is characterized in that, described tunnel structure comprises:
Main body (10), described main body (10) has the tunnel structure chamber (40) that the length direction along described main body (10) extends;
For fire-retardant protection portion (30), on the inner surface that described protection portion (30) covers described main body (10) and/or external surface.
2. tunnel structure according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described tunnel structure also comprises overcoat (20); described overcoat (20) covers on the surface of described protection portion (30), is folded between described main body (10) and described overcoat (20) to make described protection portion (30).
3. tunnel structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described protection portion (30) is that polyethylene foams is made.
4. tunnel structure according to claim 1; it is characterized in that; described protection portion (30) comprises multiple guard members (31) that the length direction along described main body (10) arranges in turn, and the intersection of adjacent two described guard members (31) is stacked.
5. tunnel structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that, adjacent two described guard members (31) by bonding, riveted joint or welding in a kind of mode connect.
6. tunnel structure according to any one of claim 1 to 4; it is characterized in that; described main body (10) is in arch; the external surface of the described main body (10) in arch comprises the first external surface (11) and to be connected with the both sides of described first external surface (11) and respectively to downward-extension and the second external surface (12) be oppositely arranged, described protection portion (30) covers on the external surface of described main body (10).
7. tunnel structure according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described first external surface (11) is plane or cambered surface, and when described first external surface (11) is for plane, described first external surface (11) is in horizontal plane.
8. tunnel structure according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described protection portion (30) comprises multiple guard members (31) that the length direction along described main body (10) arranges in turn, and the intersection of adjacent two described guard members (31) is stacked; Described guard member (31) has the first protection section (311) covered on described first external surface (11) and the second protection section (312) covered on described second external surface (12).
9. tunnel structure according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, any one in the cross section semicircular in shape of the length direction perpendicular to described main body (10), ellipse, rectangle or triangle of described tunnel structure chamber (40).
10. tunnel structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described overcoat (20) is any one in sponge, rubber pad, magazine or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520975852.2U CN205135646U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Tunnel structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520975852.2U CN205135646U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Tunnel structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205135646U true CN205135646U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55621451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520975852.2U Active CN205135646U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Tunnel structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205135646U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106761850A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Glass shield shell and its installation method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201520975852.2U patent/CN205135646U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106761850A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Glass shield shell and its installation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |