CN205124357U - Combine cleans room wind field measuring device - Google Patents

Combine cleans room wind field measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205124357U
CN205124357U CN201520852911.7U CN201520852911U CN205124357U CN 205124357 U CN205124357 U CN 205124357U CN 201520852911 U CN201520852911 U CN 201520852911U CN 205124357 U CN205124357 U CN 205124357U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support link
wind
buckle
sensor
wind deflector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520852911.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤庆
梁苏宁
吴崇友
江涛
沐森林
唐宗义
张敏
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201520852911.7U priority Critical patent/CN205124357U/en
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Publication of CN205124357U publication Critical patent/CN205124357U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combine cleans room wind field measuring device, measuring device includes sensor and sensor mounting bracket, the installing support includes the many support link s of horizontal setting in cleaning the room, and every support link is furnished with at least one sensor probe, be parallel to each other between the support link, support link's both ends are fixed on cleaning the lateral wall of room, are equipped with the buckle of more than one stationary sensor probe on its body of rod, in the buckle array of the buckle constitution on many support link, including the buckle vertical row more than two, the sensor is one or more among air velocity transducer, wind direction sensor or the wind level sensor. The utility model discloses measuring device can record the wind speed isoparametric of each position of the indoor portion of cleaning very conveniently, and the help user arranges according to the cereal kind that adjustment wind field is in everywhere parameter setting to phase obtains the best and cleans the effect.

Description

Cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specially cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device.
Background technology
At present, combine harvester many employings Winnowing type is cleaned, this screening mode has very high requirement for the wind speed in cleaning room space, the adjustment of wind speed is carried out for Different Crop, different locus, could realize best screening effect, and by experience, those skilled in the art mainly judges that the wind speed adjusted in cleaning room is arranged at present.
Utility model content
Technical purpose of the present utility model is on the basis of existing technology, designs a kind of cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device, makes up the deficiency of experience.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, technical scheme disclosed in the utility model is:
Cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device, comprises sensor and mounting frame for sensor, it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket comprises the many support link be horizontally installed in cleaning room, and every root support link is furnished with at least one sensor probe; Be parallel to each other between described support link, the two ends of support link are fixed on the sidewall of cleaning room, its body of rod is provided with the buckle of more than one fixation of sensor probe, in the buckle array of the buckle composition in many support link, comprises plural buckle file; Described sensor is one or more in air velocity transducer, wind transducer or air flow sensor.
Further technical scheme also comprises:
Described support link is perpendicular to the air-out direction of cleaning room fan outlet.
Described buckle preferably adopts clamp button of the spring, facilitates the being dismounted for multiple times of sensor probe on diverse location buckle.
Adjacent buckle equi-spaced apart in each support link, namely equidistantly arranges collection point.
Be provided with the adjustable wind deflector in direction near the position of fan outlet, described wind deflector comprises wind deflector and lower wind deflector, forms upper air duct between the upper edge of fan outlet and upper wind deflector, air channel in being formed between upper wind deflector and lower wind deflector; Described mounting bracket comprises at least one support link being arranged in described upper air duct exit and at least one support link being positioned at described ducting outlet place.The top of cleaning room internal vibration sieve is provided with threshing cylinder, and the below of vibratory sieve is provided with conveying mechanism, and described blower fan is positioned at the side of conveying mechanism; Described mounting bracket also comprises and is arranged in support link above vibratory sieve, is positioned at one or more of support link above vibratory sieve lower conveyor structure.
The some support link be positioned at above vibratory sieve are arranged at same level height, sustained height gather the parameters such as wind speed and contrasts, the isoparametric change of wind speed on elongatedness direction can be symbolized.
Cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement method, comprises the following steps:
(1) in cleaning room wind field, air-out direction in face of blower fan selectes some parameter acquisitions point, the many cross-brace connecting rods be parallel to each other are arranged according to each collection point horizontal direction at place in wind field, every root support link arranges multiple buckle for fixation of sensor probe, adjacent card in same support link has been detained certain distance, and make to align before and after the buckle of corresponding precedence between each support link, form buckle array;
(2) in above-mentioned buckle array, sensor probe is installed by the buckle of at least one file;
(3), after adjusting the direction of sensor probe air inlet, detect, complete the parameter acquisition of at least one wind field vertical section, enter step (four);
(4) probe is taken off on the buckle being arranged on other at least one file, repeat step (three), until complete the parameter acquisition of each buckle file place wind field vertical section successively;
In above-mentioned steps, described sensor is one or more in air velocity transducer, wind transducer or air flow sensor.
Further, threshing cylinder is provided with above vibratory sieve in described cleaning room, the below of vibratory sieve is provided with conveying mechanism, described blower fan is positioned at the side of vibratory sieve lower conveyor structure, arrange wind deflector in the position near fan outlet, described wind deflector comprises wind deflector and lower wind deflector, makes to form upper air duct between the upper edge of fan outlet and upper wind deflector, air channel in being formed between upper wind deflector and lower wind deflector is lower air duct below lower wind deflector; The above-mentioned many cross-brace connecting rods be parallel to each other comprise: the support link being arranged in described upper air duct exit, the support link being positioned at ducting outlet place, to be positioned at above vibratory sieve and be in same level height some support link, be positioned at some support link being not exclusively in same level height above vibratory sieve lower conveyor structure.
Described measuring method also comprises the step according to sensor probe image data adjustment wind deflector guide angle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Being that user can record the parameters such as the wind speed of cleaning room inside, wind direction and air quantity easily, helping user according to the kind of cereal, arrange the optimal parameter of each position in adjustment wind field, best cleaning effect to obtaining.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the distribution schematic diagram of longitudinally upper each collection point in cleaning room;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of support link and sensor probe.
Embodiment
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and technical purpose, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described further.
The top of cleaning chamber of combined harvester internal vibration sieve 9 is provided with front threshing cylinder 1 and rear threshing roller 7, and the below of vibratory sieve 9 is provided with conveying mechanism, and described conveying mechanism comprises defeated grain auger 6 etc., and described blower fan 2 is positioned at the side of vibratory sieve lower conveyor structure.The top of cleaning room is formed, below vibratory sieve 9 and blower fan 2, form the bottom of cleaning room between frame 3 between threshing cylinder and vibratory sieve 9.
The utility model cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device, comprises sensor, mounting frame for sensor and wind guiding mechanism etc.
Described mounting bracket comprises the many support link 11 be horizontally installed in cleaning room, the body of rod of every root support link 11 is provided with some clamp button of the spring 10, for fixation of sensor probe 13, and every root support link 11 is furnished with at least one sensor probe 13, described sensor probe 13 is connected with control system by cable 14.During installation, the two ends of support link 11 are fixed on the sidewall of cleaning room, be parallel to each other between each support link 11, align before and after the clamp button of the spring 10 of the corresponding precedence in different support link 11, the clamp button of the spring 10 that each support link 11 is arranged constitutes a buckle array.
For the ease of collection and the analysis of Wind parameters in wind, the support link 11 of transverse direction is set as the air-out direction perpendicular to cleaning room blower fan 2 air outlet.Described sensor can be in air velocity transducer, wind transducer or air flow sensor one or more, be used separately as the isoparametric collection of wind speed field, wind direction and air quantity.
The adjustable wind deflector of guiding is provided with in the position near blower fan 2 air outlet, described wind deflector comprises wind deflector 4 and lower wind deflector 9, forms air channel, three, upper, middle and lower respectively between the upper edge of fan outlet and upper wind deflector 4, between upper wind deflector 4 and lower wind deflector 9, under fan outlet between edge and lower wind deflector 9.
Described mounting bracket comprises and is arranged in some support link 11 being in same level height above vibratory sieve 9, is positioned at some support link 11 above vibratory sieve 9 lower conveyor structure, is positioned at least one support link 11 in upper air duct exit and is positioned at least one support link 11 at ducting outlet place.And in lower air duct, whether support link is installed and sensor need be selected according to actual conditions.Because lower wind deflector 9 is comparatively near defeated grain auger 6, gather at present below wind deflector 9 warehouse can pile with cereal, generally sensor is not set in lower air duct.
Be measured as example with wind speed field, above-mentioned cleaning chamber of combined harvester wind field (wind speed field) measuring method, comprises the following steps:
(1) in cleaning room wind field, selected eight the parameter acquisition points 8 of air-out direction in face of blower fan 2, comprise the collection point of the three place's sustained heights be arranged in above vibratory sieve 9, are positioned at the collection point, place that upper air duct air outlet goes out, the collection point, place being positioned at ducting outlet place, are positioned at the collection point of three differing heights positions, place above defeated grain auger 6.Then each support link 11 is arranged according to each collection point horizontal direction at place in wind field, a clamp button of the spring 10 is provided with at the two ends of every root support link 11 and centre, make to align before and after the clamp button of the spring of corresponding precedence in each support link 11, form three row buckle files;
(2) clamp button of the spring 10 being positioned at the first file in each support link installs sensor probe No. 1 to No. 8, as shown in Figure 1;
(3), after adjusting the direction of each sensor probe 13 air inlet 12, detect, complete the parameter acquisition of a wind field vertical section;
(4) 1 to No. 8 probe is taken off on the clamp button of the spring 10 in the middle of each support link of installation, repeat the step that adjustment probe air inlet 12, detection and dismounting are popped one's head in, complete the parameter acquisition of second, third wind field vertical section successively.Thus collect the wind speed parameter of three longitudinal directions, eight totally 24 collection points transversely in wind field, complete the measurement of primary air velocity field.
After completing primary air velocity field measurement, the guide angle of the data point reuse wind deflector that user can gather according to sensor probe.
For same cereal, in its watering and separation procedure, apply different wind speed field to it, the cleaning efficiency obtained is also different.When wind field each position optimal parameter is determined, the utility model measurement mechanism and measuring method can easily arrange adjustment wind field by assisted user.Under best wind field arranges uncertain situation, user by the utility model measurement mechanism and measuring method regulation & test repeatedly, to record the wind field that can obtain better cleaning efficiency.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and the claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims, specification and equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device, comprise sensor and mounting frame for sensor, it is characterized in that: described mounting bracket comprises the many support link (11) be horizontally installed in cleaning room, and every root support link (11) is furnished with at least one sensor probe (13); Described support link is parallel to each other between (11), the two ends of support link (11) are fixed on the sidewall of cleaning room, its body of rod is provided with the buckle of more than one fixation of sensor probe (13), in the buckle array of the buckle composition in many support link (11), comprise plural buckle file; Described sensor is one or more in air velocity transducer, wind transducer or air flow sensor.
2. cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support link (11) is perpendicular to the air-out direction of cleaning room blower fan (2) air outlet.
3. cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described buckle is clamp button of the spring.
4. cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the adjacent buckle equi-spaced apart in each support link.
5. the cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device according to claim arbitrary in claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: be provided with the adjustable wind deflector of guiding in the position near blower fan (2) air outlet, described wind deflector comprises wind deflector (4) and lower wind deflector (9), upper air duct is formed between the upper edge of fan outlet and upper wind deflector (4), air channel in being formed between upper wind deflector (4) and lower wind deflector (9), lower wind deflector (9) below is lower air duct; Described mounting bracket comprises at least one support link (11) being arranged in described upper air duct exit and at least one support link (11) being positioned at described ducting outlet place.
6. cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the top of cleaning room internal vibration sieve (9) is provided with threshing cylinder, the below of vibratory sieve (9) is provided with conveying mechanism, and described blower fan (2) is positioned at the side of vibratory sieve lower conveyor structure; Described mounting bracket also comprise be positioned at vibratory sieve (9) top support link (11), be positioned at support link above vibratory sieve lower conveyor structure.
7. cleaning chamber of combined harvester Wind field measurement device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the some support link (11) be positioned at above vibratory sieve are in same level height.
CN201520852911.7U 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Combine cleans room wind field measuring device Withdrawn - After Issue CN205124357U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520852911.7U CN205124357U (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Combine cleans room wind field measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520852911.7U CN205124357U (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Combine cleans room wind field measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205124357U true CN205124357U (en) 2016-04-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105230233A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Combine harvester sorting chamber wind field measuring device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105230233A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Combine harvester sorting chamber wind field measuring device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160406

Effective date of abandoning: 20171222

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned