CN205115114U - Integration equipment that sinks is strained to high efficiency - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integration equipment that sinks is strained to high efficiency, which comprises an equipment housing, the outside of equipment casing is provided with inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively, be provided with turbulent mixing ware and mixture blender on the inlet tube, the inner chamber of equipment casing is provided with the torrent and condenses the device, controlled sediment device, high -efficient filter cloth, water -collection device and mud mud pipe valve system, the liquid entry linkage of device is condensed to inlet tube and torrent, the sewage that is advanced by the duct flow of intaking is flowed through the torrent in proper order and is condensed the device, controlled sediment device, high -efficient filter cloth, discharge from the outlet pipe behind the water -collection device, the device is condensed to the torrent and controlled sediment device filtration back exhaust mud is discharged by mud mud pipe valve system. The utility model discloses simple structure, it is little to have an area, and the operation maintenance is simple, and it is effectual to go out water, has abandoned that area is big, need to set up backwash water pump and pipe valve system etc. Alone not enough, has overcome shortcomings such as initial investment height, high runing expense, plant maintenance volume are big.

Description

High-efficient filter sinks integration apparatus

Technical field

The utility model relates to coagulating sedimentation filter plant, and particularly a kind of high-efficient filter sinks integration apparatus.

Background technology

In recent years, China's water pollution is day by day serious, the annual sewage effluent in the whole nation up to 36,000,000,000 tons, except the trade effluent except 70% and the treated discharge of the sanitary sewage less than 10%, itself and sewage is unprocessed directly drains into rivers,lakes and seas, cause water quality severe exacerbation.

Along with growth, the industrial expansion of population, water resources is constantly subject to the serious threat of water pollution, water quality deterioration.According to China Statistical Yearbook statistics in 2005, China's 2000 ~ 2004 years sewage effluent total amounts rose to 48,200,000,000 tons from 41,500,000,000 tons, and average annual sewage discharge rate of increase is 3.8%.Unprocessed or process impolitic sewage and be directly discharged in nature and had a strong impact on environmental health, threaten the safe drinking water of people.Therefore, water resources protection is imperative." ten, water " requires the year two thousand twenty, large major river valley water quality excellent (reach or the be better than III class) ratio in the Changjiang river, the Yellow River etc. seven reaches more than 70%, the ratio that region above urban drinking water source water 2/18 matter reaches III class is higher than 93%, requires to eliminate bad V class water before 2017 comprehensively.To bring the scale of investment of about 2 trillion yuan thus, water treatment market will welcome very big opportunity.

In recent years, water purifying plant is towards the future development of miniaturization, and integrated purifying treatment facility arises at the historic moment.We, on the domestic and international existing various sewage disposal device basis of research, develop a kind of novel, efficient, integrated high-efficient filter and sink integration apparatus.Due to its less investment, function and management are convenient, and expense is low, all right mass-producing, thus alleviate the financial pressure of water treatment field to water treating equipment.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is above-mentioned deficiency for prior art and defect, provides a kind of structure is simple, floor space is little, running maintenance is convenient, simple to operate high-efficient filter to sink integration apparatus, to solve the problem.

The technical problem that the utility model solves can realize by the following technical solutions:

High-efficient filter sinks integration apparatus, comprise apparatus casing, the outside of described apparatus casing is respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and rising pipe, it is characterized in that, described water inlet pipe is provided with turbulent mixer and mixture mixing tank, the inner chamber of described apparatus casing is provided with turbulence coagulation device, controlled settler, efficient filter cloth, captation and mud shore pipe valve system, described water inlet pipe is connected with the liquid entrance of described turbulence coagulation device, the sewage flow to by described water inlet pipe flows through described turbulence coagulation device successively, controlled settler, efficient filter cloth, discharge from described rising pipe after captation, the mud of discharging after described turbulence coagulation device and controlled settler filter is discharged by described mud shore pipe valve system.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described turbulence coagulation device is arranged on the inner chamber side of described apparatus casing, described controlled settler, efficient filter cloth and captation are arranged on the inner chamber opposite side of described apparatus casing, described mud shore pipe valve system is arranged on the intracavity bottom of described apparatus casing, described controlled settler, efficient filter cloth and captation are arranged at interval from the bottom to top, described captation is provided with and changes clothes liquid outlet for what clean efficient filter cloth.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described mud shore pipe valve system comprises some mud-removing buckets that interval is arranged in the intracavity bottom of described apparatus casing, is provided with spoil disposal pipe valve bottom each mud-removing bucket.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between described rising pipe and described captation, be provided with outlet canal.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described apparatus casing is opened type, and the top of described apparatus casing is provided with maintenance fence, and the sidepiece of described apparatus casing is provided with the maintenance stair at the top connecting described apparatus casing.

In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described apparatus casing adopts the anticorrosion material of carbon steel to make.

Owing to have employed technical scheme as above, the utility model structure is simple, and technique is advanced, has floor space little, easy to operate, and running maintenance is simple, and outlet effect is good; The utility model compared with common coagulation-sedimentation equipment, filter plant mode, abandoned floor space large, need to arrange separately the deficiencies such as backwash water pump and system of pipe and valve, overcome the shortcomings such as initial investment is high, working cost is high, maintenance of the equipment amount is large.In concrete implementation process, the utility model adopts run by gravity, and mechanical equipment, not power consumption, working cost is very low, simple and convenient.

Accompanying drawing explanation

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is schematic appearance of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is internal structure sectional view of the present utility model.

Embodiment

The technique means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the utility model further below.

Sink integration apparatus see the high-efficient filter shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprise apparatus casing 1000, in order to improve the work-ing life of equipment, apparatus casing 1000 adopts the anticorrosion material of carbon steel to make.Apparatus casing 1000 is opened type, and the top of apparatus casing 1000 is provided with maintenance fence 1010, and the sidepiece of apparatus casing 1000 is provided with the maintenance stair 1020 at the top of linking device housing 1000.The left and right sides of apparatus casing 1000 is respectively arranged with water inlet pipe 100 and rising pipe 200.Water inlet pipe 100 is provided with turbulent mixer 800 and mixture mixing tank (not shown).

The inner chamber of apparatus casing 1000 is provided with turbulence coagulation device 300, controlled settler 400, efficient filter cloth 500, captation 600 and mud shore pipe valve system 700, water inlet pipe 100 is connected with the liquid entrance 310 of turbulence coagulation device 300, the sewage flow to by water inlet pipe 100 is discharged from rising pipe 200 after flowing through turbulence coagulation device 300, controlled settler 400, efficient filter cloth 500, captation 300 successively, and the mud that turbulence coagulation device 300 and controlled settler 400 filter rear discharge is discharged by mud shore pipe valve system 700.More rationally compact in order to make apparatus casing 1000 interior arrangement distribute, shown in composition graphs 2, mixing zone a and exhalant region b is respectively outside the left and right two of the apparatus casing 1000 in the present embodiment, be flocculation zone c on the left of the inner chamber of apparatus casing 1000, be respectively depositing separation area d, filtrating area e, catchment area f on the right side of the inner chamber of apparatus casing 1000 from the bottom to top, the intracavity bottom of apparatus casing 1000 is sludge discharging area g.In flocculation zone c on the left of the inner chamber that turbulence coagulation device 300 is arranged on apparatus casing 1000, mud shore pipe valve system 700 is arranged in the sludge discharging area g of the intracavity bottom of apparatus casing 1000, and controlled settler 400, efficient filter cloth 500 and captation 300 are disposed in depositing separation area d, filtrating area e, catchment area f respectively from the bottom to top.

Captation 300 in the present embodiment is provided with and changes clothes liquid outlet 610 for what clean efficient filter cloth 500, after adopting filter, water rinses the design of efficient filter cloth 500, make the utility model not need to arrange separately filter cloth washing system, reduce working cost and the maintenance of the equipment difficulty of equipment.

The utility model adopts turbulent mixer 800, when making water by mixed structure, uniform high frequency micro-vortex is produced rapidly in equipment, the hydrolysate of coagulating agent enters the thin portion of water body instantaneously, fully mixed with the colloidal solid in former water, make colloid instantaneous de-steady, the Strong shear power of current has blocked rapidly the unreasonable of micro-floccule and has grown up simultaneously, and mixed effect is desirable.Turbulent mixer 800 can adopt the various material such as glass reinforced plastic, stainless steel to make.

Turbulence coagulation device 300 utilizes particle collision that the effect of cohesion occurs, by changing water flow structure creation of forms flocculating conditions, control turbulence intensity, thus form the micro-vortex of varying strength, control impact strength and effective collision number of times, condense at short notice, controlled by hydraulic classification and controlled variable fluidised form, flow shear is successively decreased step by step, and flco is constantly grown up with closely knit, effectively improves flocculating effect.Turbulence coagulation device 300 can adopt the various material such as ABS, stainless steel to make.

Controlled settler 400 cardinal principle is the sepn process that comprehensive utilization shallow pond sedimentation theory and collision coherent function method complete solid-liquid.Controlled settler 400 is on the basis making full use of shallow pond sedimentation theory, by the generation of settling apparatus structure control collision cohesion, improve the probability that alumina blossom particles collides cohesion in equipment, in controlled settler 400, certain position forms closely knit, strong shock resistance, automatically updated dynamic suspension slime layer, such suspension slime layer moment keeps very strong filtering net to mend, adsorb, roll up the effect of sweeping, tackling little flco, ensures settling tank outlet effect.Controlled settler 400 can adopt Propylene polymerization material to make.

Efficient filter cloth 500 has positive mechanical interception function, perforation density is even, smooth surface, stainless steel or Fiber Materials is adopted to make, have corrosion-resistant, intensity is high, square section more refinement and the strong advantage of interception impurity ability, fine particle residual in water can be removed, drain into outside equipment by mud shore pipe valve system 700, it can ensure equipment delivery turbidity < 0.5NTU, and steady running.

Mud shore pipe valve system 700 comprises some mud-removing buckets 710 that interval is arranged in the intracavity bottom of apparatus casing 1000, is provided with spoil disposal pipe valve 720 bottom each mud-removing bucket 710.

Conveniently water outlet, is provided with outlet canal 210 between rising pipe 200 and captation 600.

Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows:

Former water is through water inlet pipe 100, after turbulent mixer 800, fully mix de-disorderly rear (mixing time is 2-3s) with the coagulating agent added on the mixer and enter turbulence coagulation device 300, flocculation reaction is carried out at this, flocculation time is 8-15min, fine particle grows up to the alumen ustum being beneficial to precipitation, after enter in controlled settler 400, be separated with water at this alumen ustum, precipitation more than upflow velocity 1.5-3.0mm/s, when water after separation is by efficient filter cloth 500, filtering velocity 5.4-10.8m/h, by the mechanical interception effect of efficient filter cloth 500, after filter, water outlet is again by captation 600 Bi Qu the superiors clear liquid, drop enters in outlet canal 210 again, by outside rising pipe 200 device for transferring, the mud that turbulence coagulation device 300 and controlled settler 400 filter rear discharge is discharged by mud shore pipe valve system 700.Mud concentrates by mud shore pipe valve system 700, by outside spoil disposal pipe valve 720 device for transferring, backwash water vent is by outside spoil disposal pipe valve 720 device for transferring, and the backwash waste of the mud that system produces and efficient filter cloth 500 is also discharged by mud shore pipe valve system 700.Except turbulent mixer 800 is arranged on apparatus casing 1000, other devices are all arranged in apparatus casing 1000.

In concrete implementation process, the utility model device all adopts run by gravity, mechanical equipment, not power consumption, and working cost is very low, simple and convenient.

The utility model utilizes waterpower form to mix, to flocculate, to precipitate, to filter ingenious compact blending into one, mixing, flocculation are controlled at submicroscopic yardstick, the action effect of strengthen the force of reagents, reach steady running, improve the effect of the water yield and reduction medicine consumption, be applicable to the purifying treatment of middle-size and small-size water factory.The utility model not only can be applied in water cleaning systems, and can also be applied in the system such as advanced treatment of wastewater, Treated sewage reusing, its future prospect is considerable.

More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. high-efficient filter sinks integration apparatus, comprise apparatus casing, the outside of described apparatus casing is respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and rising pipe, it is characterized in that, described water inlet pipe is provided with turbulent mixer and mixture mixing tank, the inner chamber of described apparatus casing is provided with turbulence coagulation device, controlled settler, efficient filter cloth, captation and mud shore pipe valve system, described water inlet pipe is connected with the liquid entrance of described turbulence coagulation device, the sewage flow to by described water inlet pipe flows through described turbulence coagulation device successively, controlled settler, efficient filter cloth, discharge from described rising pipe after captation, the mud of discharging after described turbulence coagulation device and controlled settler filter is discharged by described mud shore pipe valve system.

2. high-efficient filter as claimed in claim 1 sinks integration apparatus, it is characterized in that, described turbulence coagulation device is arranged on the inner chamber side of described apparatus casing, described controlled settler, efficient filter cloth and captation are arranged on the inner chamber opposite side of described apparatus casing, described mud shore pipe valve system is arranged on the intracavity bottom of described apparatus casing, described controlled settler, efficient filter cloth and captation are arranged at interval from the bottom to top, described captation is provided with and changes clothes liquid outlet for what clean efficient filter cloth.

3. high-efficient filter as claimed in claim 2 sinks integration apparatus, and it is characterized in that, described mud shore pipe valve system comprises some mud-removing buckets that interval is arranged in the intracavity bottom of described apparatus casing, is provided with spoil disposal pipe valve bottom each mud-removing bucket.

4. high-efficient filter as claimed in claim 1 sinks integration apparatus, it is characterized in that, is provided with outlet canal between described rising pipe and described captation.

5. high-efficient filter as claimed in claim 1 sinks integration apparatus, it is characterized in that, described apparatus casing is opened type, and the top of described apparatus casing is provided with maintenance fence, and the sidepiece of described apparatus casing is provided with the maintenance stair at the top connecting described apparatus casing.

6. high-efficient filter as claimed in claim 1 sinks integration apparatus, and it is characterized in that, described apparatus casing adopts the anticorrosion material of carbon steel to make.