CN205114580U - High -efficient freight train bulk material compaction device - Google Patents
High -efficient freight train bulk material compaction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205114580U CN205114580U CN201520720892.2U CN201520720892U CN205114580U CN 205114580 U CN205114580 U CN 205114580U CN 201520720892 U CN201520720892 U CN 201520720892U CN 205114580 U CN205114580 U CN 205114580U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tressel
- adjustable shelf
- compact wheel
- support
- actuating cylinder
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high -efficient freight train bulk material compaction device, including pneumatic cylinder, pump station, support, compaction wheel, adjustable shelf, the pump station is connected with the pneumatic cylinder, support and ground fixed connection, adjustable shelf one end is articulated with the support, and the other end rotates with the compaction wheel to be connected, be equipped with the pneumatic cylinder link on the adjustable shelf, pneumatic cylinder one end articulates the support relevant position in the adjustable shelf top, the pneumatic cylinder other end is connected with the pneumatic cylinder link on the adjustable shelf, the adjustable shelf keeps the acute angle with the horizontal direction, position near the compaction wheel on the adjustable shelf is equipped with level and smooth board, and the lower limb that levels the board is higher than compaction wheel lower limb. The utility model discloses in, we set the acute angle between with adjustable shelf and horizontal plane to for the atress situation of whole compaction device is improved greatly, improves the compacting effect, and its simple structure is reasonable, easy operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rail transport field, is specifically related to a kind of efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus.
Background technology
The development of economic society, be unable to do without efficient, fast speed Material Flow, in present various forms of transport, what transport capacity was maximum on land is cargo train, the long-distance transportation of staple commodities, material, and we can select cargo train.To this, country, in order to improve railway transportation specification, ensures safety, has formulated a series of regulation, such as, in the transportation of bulk material, must have compacting, formation process, and material can not exceed edge, compartment.Under this background, cargo train when transporting bulk material, early stage method be adopt manually smooth, its inefficiency, and labour intensity is large.
In prior art, there is a lot of cargo train bulk material smoothing compaction apparatus, employing material formation plate, the squeezing action of material can not be realized, cause in transportation unrestrained, pollute environment on the way.Also have some compaction apparatus in addition, hydraulic actuating cylinder or cylinder is adopted to be mentioned by compact wheel vertically or put down, reach the effect of compacting, but this kind of structure existing defects on force-bearing situation: in cargo train advances, friction force between compact wheel and material produces a horizontal force, this horizontal force needs hydraulic actuating cylinder or cylinder to provide, and the life-span for whole device impacts.We need a mechanism more reasonable, operation compaction apparatus more easily.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus, to improve existing compacting flattening device.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder, pumping plant, support, compact wheel, tressel, described pumping plant is connected with hydraulic actuating cylinder, described support is fixedly connected with ground, described tressel one end and support hinged, the other end and compact wheel are rotationally connected, described tressel is provided with hydraulic actuating cylinder coupling end, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one end is hinged on the support relevant position above tressel, the described hydraulic actuating cylinder other end is connected with the hydraulic actuating cylinder coupling end on tressel, described tressel and horizontal direction keep acute angle, the position that described tressel tightens by compact wheel is provided with formation plate, and the lower edge of formation plate is higher than compact wheel lower edge.
Further, described compact wheel is connected by the bearing seat be fixedly installed on tressel.
Further, the middle part of described compact wheel is provided with the projection of frustum type.
Further, the end of described compact wheel is provided with projection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus, tressel and horizontal direction keep acute angle, cargo train is after lade, with comparatively low velocity through this compaction apparatus, compact wheel under the gravity of self, can carry out compacting to the bulk material in cargo train compartment, and compact wheel runs more smooth and easy, and can not moment of flexure be produced in tressel inside, cause extra horizontal force also can not to the device performing lift.The efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus that the utility model provides has rational in infrastructure, easy to operate advantage; Increase balance plate in the side of compact wheel, material can be realized and longitudinally evenly load along compartment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus structure side view that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of compact wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the one efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus that the utility model provides, comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder 4, pumping plant 14, support 7, compact wheel 6, tressel 2, described pumping plant 14 is connected with hydraulic actuating cylinder 4, the power of hydraulic actuating cylinder 4 from pumping plant 14, described support 7 is fixedly connected with ground, described support 7 is provided with ground coupling end 9, ground coupling end 9 is connected by the bolt being embedded in ground base with ground, tressel 2 is in " work " font, be connected by moveable hinge 1 between one end with support 7, can rotate around moveable hinge 1, compact wheel 6 is at tressel 2 other end, compact wheel 2 can freely rotate, hydraulic actuating cylinder coupling end 5 is provided with at the position of the close compact wheel 6 of tressel 2, the arm of force of hydraulic actuating cylinder 4 can be increased like this, hydraulic actuating cylinder 4 one end is hinged on support corresponding above tressel 2 by moveable hinge 3, reduce the angle of hydraulic actuating cylinder 4 and vertical direction as far as possible, the other end of hydraulic actuating cylinder 4 is connected with the hydraulic actuating cylinder coupling end 5 on tressel 2, as preferably, hydraulic actuating cylinder coupling end 5 we adopt the connection mode of duckbilled tongue formula, tressel 2 keeps an acute angle all the time with horizontal surface.The position tightened by compact wheel 6 at tressel 2 is provided with formation plate 15, the lower edge of formation plate 15 is higher than the lower edge of compact wheel 6, when formation plate 15 can be made so first to pass through the material surface be not compacted, is longitudinally evenly arranged by material along compartment, compact wheel 6 following closely, is implemented to compress.
Fig. 2 shows the structure of compact wheel 6, a minor axis 13 is stretched out at the two ends of compact wheel 6, minor axis 13 respectively there is a bearing seat 12, bearing seat 12 is fixedly connected with tressel 2, at the middle part of compact wheel, there is the projection 10 of a frustum type, material can be realized to extrude toward both sides, compartment, respectively there is a projection 11 at the two ends of compact wheel 6, make material to be trickled down to outside compartment in the process of compacting.
This compaction apparatus operationally, when train 8 does not put in place, the state that compact wheel 6 and tressel 2 are mentioned by hydraulic actuating cylinder 4, after train 8 puts in place, operation hydraulic actuating cylinder 4, makes tressel 2 and compact wheel 6 press down, and compact wheel 6 will rotate under material friction force drives, train is advanced with extremely low speed, complete to the compacting of permutation cargo train.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. an efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise hydraulic actuating cylinder, pumping plant, support, compact wheel, tressel, described pumping plant is connected with hydraulic actuating cylinder, described support is fixedly connected with ground, described tressel one end and support hinged, the other end and compact wheel are rotationally connected, described tressel is provided with hydraulic actuating cylinder coupling end, described hydraulic actuating cylinder one end is hinged on the support relevant position above tressel, the described hydraulic actuating cylinder other end is connected with the hydraulic actuating cylinder coupling end on tressel, and described tressel and horizontal direction keep acute angle; The position that described tressel tightens by compact wheel is provided with formation plate, and the lower edge of formation plate is higher than compact wheel lower edge.
2. efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described compact wheel is connected by the bearing seat be fixedly installed on tressel.
3. efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the middle part of described compact wheel is provided with the projection of frustum type.
4. efficient cargo train bulk material compaction apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the end of described compact wheel is provided with projection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520720892.2U CN205114580U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | High -efficient freight train bulk material compaction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520720892.2U CN205114580U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | High -efficient freight train bulk material compaction device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205114580U true CN205114580U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520720892.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205114580U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | High -efficient freight train bulk material compaction device |
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CN (1) | CN205114580U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105752708A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-07-13 | 成都明日星辰科技有限公司 | Compaction device for bulk materials in high-efficiency freight train |
-
2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201520720892.2U patent/CN205114580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105752708A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-07-13 | 成都明日星辰科技有限公司 | Compaction device for bulk materials in high-efficiency freight train |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20160917 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |