CN205114411U - Adaptive automatic feeding - Google Patents
Adaptive automatic feeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205114411U CN205114411U CN201520931976.0U CN201520931976U CN205114411U CN 205114411 U CN205114411 U CN 205114411U CN 201520931976 U CN201520931976 U CN 201520931976U CN 205114411 U CN205114411 U CN 205114411U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flitch
- automatic feeding
- industrial computer
- workman
- photoelectric sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an adaptive automatic feeding, including that human scanner, industrial computer, material detection mechanism and material transport the mechanism, utilizing human scanner to obtain workman's 3D body data and transmit 3D body data for the industrial computer, the industrial computer is high for the pay -off that every workman's selection accords with man -machine characteristic according to workman's 3D body data, the industrial computer is controlled earlier material detection mechanism and is let the correlation formula photoelectric sensor pay -off height that moves, and then control material transveyer constructs and make the flitch rise, and the superiors' material when the flitch on stops to rise the completion pay -off when being detected by correlation formula photoelectric sensor. The utility model discloses it has following advantage to compare prior art: can select to accord with the pay -off height of man -machine characteristic according to 3D body data for every workman to send the material to corresponding pay -off height, make workman's material of needn't bowing just can lightly take pleasurably.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automatic feeding technical field, in particular a kind of adaptive automatic feeding.
Background technology
At present, generally use pallet or bin to carry out the various material of splendid attire in machinery production workshop, workman takes singly material from pallet or bin, and workman takes, and material has needed to bend over, grabs thing, the action such as to stand up.Owing to bending over, standing up, these do not produce the existence of the action of labour value, not only cause the reduction of production efficiency, the labour intensity of workman strengthens, and action of bending over to stand up easily causes some occupational diseases prolonged and repeatedly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of adaptive automatic feeding, replaces existing feeding style, and workman need not bend over just lightly cosily can get material.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of adaptive automatic feeding, comprise body-scanner, industrial computer, material detection machine structure and material conveyer, described body-scanner carries out scanning to workman and obtains the 3D somatic data of workman and described 3D somatic data is transferred to described industrial computer, described material detection machine structure and material conveyer control by described industrial computer, described material detection machine structure and material conveyer are arranged in frame, described frame comprises support and top board, described material detection machine structure comprises lifting bar, correlation photoelectric sensor, proximity switch, and the first driver train driving described lifting bar to move up and down, described lifting bar to be vertically arranged on described top board and to run through described top board, described correlation photoelectric sensor, proximity switch is arranged on the lower end of described lifting bar, described material conveyer comprises flitch, screw rod and drives the second driver train of described bolt rotary, and described flitch is horizontally set between described support and top board, and described screw rod runs through described flitch up and down and described flitch can be driven to move up and down, described industrial computer determines feed level to each workman according to the described 3D somatic data received, and control described first driver train and make described correlation photoelectric sensor move to described feed level, then described second driver train of described industrial computer control makes described flitch rise, and stops rising when the superiors' material on described flitch is detected by described correlation photoelectric sensor.
Described correlation photoelectric sensor is arranged on sensor frame, the rear end of described sensor frame is provided with a cross bar, the transmitting terminal of described correlation photoelectric sensor and receiving end line are the first straight line, described cross bar extends along the direction perpendicular with described first straight line in horizontal surface, the lower end of described lifting bar is provided with the hole that a described cross bar of confession passes, described cross bar can move around along the axis in described hole, described cross bar can not rotate relative to described hole, and the transmitting terminal of described correlation photoelectric sensor is connected by an expansion link with receiving end.
Described first driver train comprises the first motor and by described first motor-driven gear, described lifting bar is a vertical tooth bar, and described gear is meshed with described tooth bar.
Described top board is provided with guide pipe, and described guide pipe is enclosed within outside described lifting bar.
Described second driver train comprises the second motor and worm-and-wheel gear, and described second motor drives described worm-and-wheel gear to move, and described worm gear is fixed on the lower end of described screw rod.
Described automatic feeding also comprises bin, described bin comprises a chassis, described center chassis is provided with protruding annular stop platform, and described annular stop platform is provided with the material bar protruded upward, and on described flitch, side is provided with the U-shaped opening passed for described annular stop platform.
Described support is provided with multiple cylinders of the chassis movement for described bin, the axis of symmetry of the U-shaped opening on the axis direction of described cylinder and described flitch is perpendicular, side contrary with the U-shaped opening direction of described flitch on described support is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is positioned at one side of described multiple cylinder.
Described automatic feeding also comprises material frame, described material frame is positioned at the side of described support, and the U-shaped opening direction of described material frame and described flitch is positioned at the same side, be provided with multiple steel balls of the chassis movement for described bin in described material frame, described steel ball freely can rotate in described material frame.
Described industrial computer is provided with camera, read-out, keyboard, action button and USB interface, described industrial computer is connected with described body-scanner by described USB interface.
Described flitch is fixedly installed a swivel nut, swivel nut described in described screw rod up/down perforation is also threaded with described swivel nut.
The utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
1, the adaptive automatic feeding of one that provides of the utility model, the 3D somatic data that body-scanner obtains workman is connected by industrial computer, for each workman selects the feed level meeting ergonomics, and control material detection machine structure and material conveyer delivers to the height required for each workman material, workman need not be bent over just can lightly cosily take material, greatly reduce labor strength, increase work efficiency.
2, the utility model can the axis along hole in the hole of tooth bar lower end move around due to the cross bar of sensor frame rear end, thus the distance between adjustable correlation photoelectric sensor and material, and the distance between the transmitting terminal of correlation photoelectric sensor and receiving end is also adjustable.In addition, sensor frame can also be changed according to actual needs, makes the utility model device go for detecting the material of multiple different size, differently contoured shape, applied widely.
3, the utility model humanization designing, lays one deck steel ball, support is installed several cylinders in material frame, and such workman can easily move to the bin that heavy material is housed on cylinder easily from material frame, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that sensor frame of the present utility model is connected with correlation photoelectric sensor.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of the utility model device.
Number in the figure: 1 camera; 2 read-outs; 3 keyboards; 4 action buttons; 5USB interface; 6 first motors; 7 gears; 8 tooth bars; 9 guide pipes; 10 top boards; 11 proximity switches; 12 sensor frames; 13 correlation photoelectric sensor; 14 expansion links; 15 materials; 16 columns; 17 screw rods; 18 flitch; 19 swivel nuts; 20 socket bolts; 21 second motors; 22 flat keys; 23 worm screws; 24 worm gears; 25 supports; 26 baffle plates; 27 cylinders; 28 chassis; 29 material bars; 30 material frames; 31 steel balls, 32 cross bars.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model; give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the adaptive automatic feeding of the one that the present embodiment provides, comprise body-scanner, industrial computer, material detection machine structure and material conveyer, body-scanner carries out scanning to workman and obtains the 3D somatic data of workman and 3D somatic data is transferred to industrial computer, industrial computer determines to meet the feed level of man-machine character to workman according to the 3D somatic data received, the workman for standing at work selects its standing position elbow height as feed level.Material detection machine structure and material conveyer control by industrial computer, and material detection machine structure and material conveyer are arranged in frame; Frame comprises support 25, column 16 and top board 10, and column 16 is arranged between support 25 and top board 10 can roof supporting 10 make whole device firm.
The first driver train that material detection machine structure comprises lifting bar, sensor frame 12, expansion link 14, cross bar 32, correlation photoelectric sensor 13, proximity switch 11 and drives lifting bar to move up and down, first driver train can be pinion and rack or hydraulic gear, the first adopted in FIG driver train is pinion and rack, the gear 7 that this pinion and rack comprises the first motor 6 and driven by the first motor 6, lifting bar is tooth bar 8, and gear 7 is meshed with tooth bar 8.Tooth bar 8 to be vertically arranged on top board 10 and to run through top board 10, and because the height of people is substantially between 1.5 meters to 2.0 meters, so the general difference of workman's feed level 0.5 meter, therefore the length of tooth bar 8 is greater than 0.5 meter can value be 0.65 meter.The expansion link 14 of the front end of sensor frame 12 is the different hollow tubular composition of two sections of diameters, and is provided with groove on the relevant position of the different hollow tubular of two sections of diameters, and the hollow tubular making two sections of diameters different can only axial tension but can not mutually rotate.The transmitting terminal of correlation photoelectric sensor 13 and receiving end are separately positioned on the two ends of expansion link 14, the rear end of sensor frame 12 is provided with a cross bar 32, the transmitting terminal of correlation photoelectric sensor 13 and receiving end line are the first straight line, cross bar 32 extends along the direction perpendicular with the first straight line in horizontal surface, the lower end of tooth bar 8 is provided with a hole passed for cross bar 32, cross bar 32 can move around along the axis in hole, and cross bar 32 can not rotate relative to hole; Sensor frame 12 has adjustable and interchangeability, because the cross bar 32 of sensor frame 12 can the axis along hole in the hole of tooth bar 8 lower end move around, thus the distance between adjustable correlation photoelectric sensor 13 and material 15; And the distance between the transmitting terminal of correlation photoelectric sensor 13 and receiving end is also adjustable, in addition sensor frame 12 can also be changed according to actual needs, this device is made to go for detecting the material 15 of multiple different size, differently contoured shape, applied widely.
Top board 10 is provided with guide pipe 9, tooth bar 8 is arranged in the guide pipe 9 it to directional tagging, there is the cut part in side guide pipe 9 lower end, tooth bar 8 in guide pipe 9 can be engaged with the gear 7 be fixed on top board 10, gear 7 is driven by the first motor 6, and detected material 15 rises to when can just block from correlation photoelectric sensor 13 transmitting terminal to the light that receiving end sends and can be detected by correlation photoelectric sensor 13.Proximity switch 11 is arranged on the lower end of tooth bar 8.
Material conveyer comprises the second driver train that flitch 18, screw rod 17 and drive screw 17 rotate, flitch 18 on even keel is arranged between support 25 and top board 10, flitch 18 is fixedly installed a swivel nut 19, screw rod 17 up/down perforation swivel nut 19 is also threaded with swivel nut 19.Second driver train comprises the second motor 21 and worm-and-wheel gear, second motor 21 drives worm gear 24 and worm screw 23 to move, the lower end of screw rod 17 connects worm gear 24 by flat key 22, worm gear 24 is driven by the worm screw 23 be arranged on the second motor 21 and makes flitch 18 can realize the lifting of material 15 along column 16 up-and-down movement, and the second motor 21, screw rod 17 are installed on support 25.After industrial computer determines feed level, control correlation photoelectric sensor 13 and move to feed level, then industrial computer control flitch 18 rises, and stops rising when the superiors' material 15 on flitch 18 is detected by correlation photoelectric sensor 13.
Automatic feeding also comprises bin, bin is made up of chassis 28 and material bar 29, the center on chassis 28 is provided with protruding annular stop platform, the height of annular stop platform is greater than the thickness of flitch 18, annular stop platform is provided with the material bar 29 protruded upward, and on flitch 18, side is provided with the U-shaped opening passed for annular stop platform.Automatic feeding also comprises the side material frame 30 being placed on support 25, and material frame 30 is positioned at the same side with the U-shaped opening direction of flitch 18, is provided with multiple steel balls 31 of chassis 28 movement of feed frame in material frame 30, and multiple steel ball 31 freely can rotate in material frame 30.The vertex of steel ball 31 is concordant with the vertex of cylinder 27, in the aspect ratio material frame 30 of material frame 30 baffle plate, steel ball 31 vertex exceeds about 1cm, but the height of feeding port place baffle plate should slightly lower than the height of steel ball 31 vertex in material frame 30, the material height of bar 29 and the feed level of workman adapt, unsuitable too high also unsuitable too low.
Support 25 is provided with multiple cylinder 27, the axis of symmetry of the U-shaped opening on the axis direction of cylinder 27 and flitch 18 is perpendicular, cylinder 27 can roll easily around its axis, side contrary with the U-shaped opening direction of flitch 18 on support 25 is provided with baffle plate 26, and baffle plate 26 is positioned at one side of multiple cylinder 27.
Industrial computer is provided with camera 1, read-out 2, keyboard 3, action button 4 and USB interface 5, industrial computer is connected with body-scanner by USB interface 5, and action button comprises industrial computer on/off buttons, body scans start button, device reset button and device startup/X button.
As shown in Figure 3, the workflow of automatic feeding that the present embodiment provides is:
First workman presses power on button and opens industrial computer, for the first workman using this device, do not store the data relevant to him in advance in industrial computer, need to utilize camera 1 to obtain workman's face feature and input the essential information such as job number, name by workman by the keyboard 3 on industrial computer; Then press body-scanner's pushbutton enable body-scanner to scan workman, and the workman 3D somatic data that scanning obtains is transferred in industrial computer, industrial computer determines a feed level meeting man-machine character to this workman according to 3D somatic data, and the essential information of this feed level and workman is stored in industrial computer, next time directly carries out by the camera 1 on industrial computer feed level and the essential information that recognition of face just can show this workman on the display screen 2, need not again scan.Then lower device reset button is pressed, correlation photoelectric sensor 13 rises to the extreme higher position of Operation system setting, flitch 18 drops to the extreme lower position of Operation system setting, workman just can material loading, the bin being filled with material 15 is easily shifted onto on the cylinder 27 of support 25 from the steel ball 31 material frame 30, now the U-shaped opening of flitch 18 is just in time between orlop material 15 and chassis 28, height due to the annular stop platform of chassis 28 projection is greater than the thickness of flitch 18, so flitch 18 does not contact with chassis 28 with orlop material 15.Then by lower device start button: industrial computer can find the feed level of this operator in the information stored, and control the first motor 6 and make correlation photoelectric sensor 13 drop to this feed level, correlation photoelectric sensor 13 is started working, this height whether is transported to by detecting material 15 from transmitting terminal to receiving end emission of light, if correlation photoelectric sensor 13 does not detect material 15, industrial computer is rotated by control second motor 21, worm screw 23 is driven by the second motor 21, worm gear 24, screw rod 17 and swivel nut 19, swivel nut 19 drives the rising of flitch 18 that material 15 is delivered to corresponding height.If the material of top 15 is removed, the receiving end of correlation photoelectric sensor 13 can receive again the light that transmitter section sends, after industrial computer detects that material 15 is removed, it controls the second motor 21 makes flitch 18 continue to rise until stop rising when correlation photoelectric sensor 13 can detect material 15.Tooth bar 8 lower end is also provided with proximity switch 11, when last material 15 is removed, correlation photoelectric sensor 13 can't detect material 15, flitch 18 can continue to rise, now proximity switch 11 detects that flitch 18 approaches correlation photoelectric sensor 13, and industrial computer controls flitch 18 to be stopped continuing to rise.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an adaptive automatic feeding, it is characterized in that: comprise body-scanner, industrial computer, material detection machine structure and material conveyer, described body-scanner carries out scanning to workman and obtains the 3D somatic data of workman and described 3D somatic data is transferred to described industrial computer, described material detection machine structure and material conveyer control by described industrial computer, described material detection machine structure and material conveyer are arranged in frame, described frame comprises support and top board, described material detection machine structure comprises lifting bar, correlation photoelectric sensor, proximity switch, and the first driver train driving described lifting bar to move up and down, described lifting bar to be vertically arranged on described top board and to run through described top board, described correlation photoelectric sensor, proximity switch is arranged on the lower end of described lifting bar, described material conveyer comprises flitch, screw rod and drives the second driver train of described bolt rotary, and described flitch is horizontally set between described support and top board, and described screw rod runs through described flitch up and down and described flitch can be driven to move up and down, described industrial computer determines feed level to each workman according to the described 3D somatic data received, and control described first driver train and make described correlation photoelectric sensor move to described feed level, then described second driver train of described industrial computer control makes described flitch rise, and stops rising when the superiors' material on described flitch is detected by described correlation photoelectric sensor.
2. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described correlation photoelectric sensor is arranged on sensor frame, the rear end of described sensor frame is provided with a cross bar, the transmitting terminal of described correlation photoelectric sensor and receiving end line are the first straight line, described cross bar extends along the direction perpendicular with described first straight line in horizontal surface, the lower end of described lifting bar is provided with the hole that a described cross bar of confession passes, described cross bar can move around along the axis in described hole, described cross bar can not rotate relative to described hole, the transmitting terminal of described correlation photoelectric sensor is connected by an expansion link with receiving end.
3. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first driver train comprises the first motor and by described first motor-driven gear, described lifting bar is a vertical tooth bar, and described gear is meshed with described tooth bar.
4. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described top board is provided with guide pipe, described guide pipe is enclosed within outside described lifting bar.
5. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second driver train comprises the second motor and worm-and-wheel gear, described second motor drives described worm-and-wheel gear to move, and described worm gear is fixed on the lower end of described screw rod.
6. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described automatic feeding also comprises bin, described bin comprises a chassis, described center chassis is provided with protruding annular stop platform, described annular stop platform is provided with the material bar protruded upward, and on described flitch, side is provided with the U-shaped opening passed for described annular stop platform.
7. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described support is provided with multiple cylinders of the chassis movement for described bin, the axis of symmetry of the U-shaped opening on the axis direction of described cylinder and described flitch is perpendicular, side contrary with the U-shaped opening direction of described flitch on described support is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is positioned at one side of described multiple cylinder.
8. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described automatic feeding also comprises material frame, described material frame is positioned at the side of described support, and the U-shaped opening direction of described material frame and described flitch is positioned at the same side, be provided with multiple steel balls of the chassis movement for described bin in described material frame, described steel ball freely can rotate in described material frame.
9. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described industrial computer is provided with camera, read-out, keyboard, action button and USB interface, described industrial computer is connected with described body-scanner by described USB interface.
10. a kind of adaptive automatic feeding as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described flitch is fixedly installed a swivel nut, swivel nut described in described screw rod up/down perforation is also threaded with described swivel nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520931976.0U CN205114411U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Adaptive automatic feeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520931976.0U CN205114411U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Adaptive automatic feeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205114411U true CN205114411U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=55570039
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520931976.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205114411U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | Adaptive automatic feeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205114411U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105329644A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Self-adaption automatic material feeding device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201520931976.0U patent/CN205114411U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105329644A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Self-adaption automatic material feeding device |
| CN105329644B (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-07-21 | 合肥工业大学 | A kind of adaptive automatic feeding |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105329644A (en) | Self-adaption automatic material feeding device | |
| CN109047571B (en) | Steel bar bending machine | |
| CN205114411U (en) | Adaptive automatic feeding | |
| CN206731868U (en) | A kind of automatic bending machine of adjustable-angle and bending distance | |
| CN110899414A (en) | Intelligent electric hydraulic pipe bender for electric power construction | |
| CN201572832U (en) | Pipe bender | |
| CN204564854U (en) | A kind of twin elbow machine automatically | |
| CN210547647U (en) | Hand-held type short steel bar bending apparatus | |
| CN212144114U (en) | C-shaped groove heel cutting device | |
| CN107511532A (en) | Numerical control horizontal circular saw bench feeding device | |
| CN218283959U (en) | Cutting device is used in processing of steel purlin | |
| CN104805999A (en) | Automatic wall plastering machine | |
| CN218822224U (en) | Compensation device for electrode extrusion dynamic length measurement | |
| CN218168521U (en) | Linkage type bending machine | |
| CN213915592U (en) | Roll up board forming device | |
| CN104148523A (en) | Automatic centering and positioning device for sheet metal | |
| CN211247834U (en) | Bending machine capable of adjusting bending angle | |
| CN109604383A (en) | A kind of hydraulic precise straightening device of heat treatment steel pipe | |
| CN204799712U (en) | Hydraulic pressure three -roller type veneer reeling machine control system | |
| CN216857848U (en) | Building engineering bends and uses auxiliary device | |
| CN213701577U (en) | Anti-splashing bending tool for processing reinforcing steel bars | |
| CN217577215U (en) | Linear reciprocating motion mechanism for calibration piece | |
| CN202781381U (en) | Automatic grouting machine for light-weight wall plate | |
| CN215746062U (en) | Steel bar bending device | |
| CN213915806U (en) | Feeding mechanism for straightener |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Effective date of abandoning: 20170721 |